河南省新野县第三高级中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

河南省新野县第三高级中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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河南省新野县第三高级中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案

2014—2015学年下学期高中二年级第二次阶段性考试

英语试题

第一部分：

词汇知识运用

第一节：

单项选择（25分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Asweknow,our“ChineseDream”is________dreamtoimprovepeople’slifeand________dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.

A.the;aB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the

2.WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopedaforfineart.

A.wayB.relationC.tasteD.habit

3.Anaverageofjust18.75cmofrainfelllastyear,making______thedriestyearsinceCalifornia

becameastatein1850.

A.eachB.itC.thisD.one

4.—Musttheapplicantscometotheinterview?

—Yes,they_____

A.needB.willC.mayD.must

5.—Hey,man!

Whysotired?

—I________forweeksforthecomingcelebrationoftheschool’s100thanniversary.

A.waspreparingB.havebeenpreparing

C.hadpreparedD.wasprepared

6.Notonce__theirhopeofreturninghomeonthatadventurousjourneyacrosstheunknownseas.

A.thesailorshavelostB.thesailorslost

C.hadthesailorslostD.didthesailorslose

7.Inthelecture__hewilltellussomethingaboutmodernEnglishusage.

A.followingB.followedC.tofollowD.beingfollowed

8.Asmilecosts____.butgivesmuch.

A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

9.Beingabletoafford__rentforahouseofmyowngaveme__comfortinthosetoughtimes.

A./;theB.the;/C.a;theD./;/

10.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith______.

A.curiosityB.satisfaction.C.envyD.patience.

11..I’dappreciate________ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.

A.itB.youC.oneD.this

12.—IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.

—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritishMuseumduringyourstay,____you?

A.mustn'tB.haven'tC.didn'tD.hadn't

13.IwouldhavecomesoonerbutI__thatyouwereWaiting.

A.didn'tknowB.haven'tknownC.hadn'tknownD.don'tknow

14.—Youshouldhavetalkedtoyourteacheraboutthis.

—I_____needto--Ihandledtheproblemperfectlywellonmyown.

A.wouldn'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.won't

15.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras_____toourshopforqualityproblems.

A.returningB.returnedC.toreturnD.tobereturned

16.Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.

A.nowthatB.asifC.onlyifD.sothat

17.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey_____toourhelp.

A.wouldhavecomeB.couldcomeC.havecomeD.hadcome

18.AnnieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_______toguardher.

A.toappointB.appointingC.appointedD.havingappointed

19.Peoplewon’tpayattentiontoyouwhentheystillhavealotofideasoftheirowncrying_______

expression.

A.fromB.overC.withD.for

20.Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers______.

A.blindlyB.unwillinglyC.closelyD.carefully、

21.There’snoreasontobedisappointed.______,thiscouldberatheramusing.

A.AboveallB.AsaresultC.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact

22.Facinguptoyourproblem__runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.

A.morethanB.ratherthanC.alongwithD.orrather

23.Howcouldyou______suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths.

A.turnoffB.turninC.turndownD.turnto

24Sofialookedaroundatallthefaces:

shehadtheimpressionthatshe____mostoftheguestsbefore.

A.hasseenB.hadseenC.sawD.wouldsee

25.—I’dlikeawake-upcallat7:

00a.m.,please!

—OK,_______.

A.helpyourselfB.Youwillcertainlymakeit

C.justdowhatyoulikeD.I’llmakesureyougetone

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

PartI:

_____________

Ifyou'vealreadysignedupforsummerreading,typeinyourusernameandpasswordabove.Ifthisisyourfirsttimehere,createyourownaccountfirst.You'llonlyhavetodothatonce.BeginningJune11,trackthetimeyouspendreading.Friday,August9isthelastdaytorecordreadingtime.AtsignUpandwhenyoureach10hoursand20hours,cometothelibrarytocollectaprize.Ifyoucontinueto30hoursofreading,you'llbeenteredinourgrandprizedrawings.ThefinaldaytocollectprizesisSaturday,August17,2014.Prizesareavailablewhilesupplieslastandmustbecollectedinperson.

PartII:

FrequentlyAskedQuestions

Whoiseligible?

TeensmustbetwelveyearsoldorbeforeAugust31,2014,toparticipateinTeenSummerReading.Tobeeligibletowinprizes,participantsmustberesidentsofCharlotteMecklenburgLibraryserviceareaOrholdavalid,non-residentCMLlibrarycard.

HowmuchshouldIread?

Weallreadatourownpace,butweencourageyoutoreadatleast30minuteseachday.

WhatcanIread?

Youmayreadanythingyoulike.Wejustwantyoutoread!

Magazines,newspapers,recordedbooks,Internetpages,andbooks（eventheonesyourschoolassignedyoutoread）countinTeenSummerReading.

26.WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforPartI?

A.TeenSummerReadingInstructions.

B.HowtoDevelopGoodReadingHabits.

C.TheAdvantagesofSummerReading.

D.RecordWhatYouReadinOurProgram.

27.Whatdoweknowabouttheprogram?

A.Thelibraryencouragesreadingbyofferingprizes.

B.Thelibrarycansenttheprizestoyoubymail.

C.Teensmorethan12yearsoldcan'tjointheprogram.

D.Youhavetoreadatleast30minutesaday.

28.Theunderlinedword"eligible"mostprobablymeans"________".

A.qualifiedB.educatedC.successfulD.selected

29.Wherewillyoumostlikelyfindthisarticle?

A.Inalibrary.B.Onawebsite.C.Intheclassroom.D.Inthenewspaper.

B

It'sgenerallybelievedthatpeopleactthewaytheydobecauseoftheirpersonalitiesandattitudes.Theyrecycletheirgarbagebecausetheycareabouttheenvironment.Theypay$5foracaramelbruléelattebecausetheylikeexpensivecoffeedrinks.

It'sundeniablethatbehaviorcomesfromourinnerdispositions（性情）,butinmanyinstanceswealsodrawinferencesaboutwhoweare,assuggestedbythesocialpsychologistDarylBern.Byobservingourownbehavior.Wecanbestrangerstoourselves.Ifweknewourownminds,whywouldweneedtoguesswhatourpreferencesarefromourbehavior?

Ifourmindswereanopenbook,wewouldknowexactlyhowmuchwecareabouttheenvironmentorlikelattes.Actually,weoftenneedtolooktoourbehaviortofigureoutwhoweare.

Moreover,wedon'tjustuseourbehaviortolearnaboutourparticulartypesofcharacter—weinfercharactersthatweren'ttherebefore.Ourbehaviorisoftenshapedbylittlepressuresaroundus,whichwefailtorecognize.Maybewerecyclebecauseourwivesandneighborswoulddisapproveifwedidn't.Maybewebuylattesinordertoimpressthepeoplearoundus.Weshouldnotmistakenlybelievethatwealwaysbehaveasaresultofsomeinnerdisposition.

Whateverpressurestherecanbeorinferencesonecanmake,peoplebecomewhattheydo,thoughitmaynotbeincompliance（符合）withtheirtruedesires.Therefore,weshouldallbearinmindKurtVonnegut'sadvice:

"Wearewhatwepretendtobe,sowemustbecarefulaboutwhatwepretendtobe.

30.Accordingtothepassage,personalitiesandattitudesarecommonlybelievedto__

A.determineone'sbehaviorB.reflectone'staste

C.influenceone'ssurroundingsD.resultfromone'shabits

31.WhichofthefollowingwouldDarylBernmostprobablyagreewith?

A.Thereturnofawalletcanindicateone'shonesty.

B.Akindpersonwillofferhisseattotheold.

C.Onerecyclesplasticstoprotecttheenvironment.

D,Onebuyslatteoutoftrueloveofcoffee.

32.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage?

A.Wefalltorealizeourinnerdispositions.

B.Wecanbeinfluencedbyoutsidepressures.

C.Ourbehavioristheresultofourtruedesires.

D.Ourcharacterscanshapeoursocialrelationships.

33,Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscussinthepassage?

A.Personalitiesandattitudes.B.Preferencesandhabits.

C.Behaviorandpersonalities.D.Attitudesandpreferences.

C

Theideaofbeingabletowalkonwaterhaslonginterestedhumansgreatly.Sadly,biologicalfactspreventuseveraccomplishingsuchathingwithoutartificialaid--wesimplyweightoomuch,andallourmmpushesdownthroughourrelativelysmallfeet,resultinginalotofpressurethatmakesussink.

However,severaltypesofanimalscanwalkonwater.OneofthemostinterestingisthecommonbasiliskBasilicus.Basilicus,alizard（蜥蜴）nativetoCentralandSouthAmerica.Itcanrunacrosswaterforadistanceofseveralmeters,avoidinggettingwetbyrapidlyhittingthewater'ssurfacewithitsfeet.Thelizardwilltakeasmanyas20stepspersecondtokeepmovingforward.Forhumanstodothis,we'dneedhugefeetthatwecouldbringuptoourearsinordertocreate

adequate"hitting.“

Butfortunatelythereisanalternative:

cornflour.Byaddingenoughofthiscommonthickeningagenttowater（anditdoestakealot）,youcancreatea"non-Newtonian"liquidthatdoesn'tbehavelikenormalwater.Now,ifthesurfaceofthewaterishithardenough,particles（微粒）inthewatergrouptogetherforamomenttomakethesurfacehard.Movequicklyenoughandputenoughforceintoeachstep,andyoureallycanwalkacrossthesurfaceofanadequatelythickliquidofcornflour.

Funthoughallthismaysound,it'sstillrathermessyandbettermadaboutintheorythancarriedoutinpractice,ifyoumustdoit,thenkeepthewaterwingshandyincaseyoustarttosink--andtakeashowerafterward!

34.Walkingonwaterhasn'tbecomearealitymainlybecausehumans__

A.arenotinterestedinit