全新版大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案
Unit1WaysofLearning
Vocabulary
I
1.
1）insert
2）onoccasion
3）investigate
4）Inretrospect
5）initial
6）phenomena
7）attached
8）makeupfor
9）isawaiting
10）not;intheleast
11）promote
12）emerged
2.
1）astrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.
2）issaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.
3）asafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.
4）isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.
5）byalittle-knownsixteen-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.
3.
1）bepickedup;can’taccomplish;amexaggerating
2）somewhat;theperformance;haveneglected;theyapplyto
3）assist;Ontheotherhand;arevalid;asuperior
II
1）continual
2）continuous
3）continual
4）continuous
5）principal
6）principal
7）principle
8）principles
9）principal
III
1.themselves
2.himself/herself
3.herself/byherself/onherown
4.itself
5.ourselves
6.yourself/byyourself/onyourown
ComprehensiveExercises
1.cloze
（1）
（1）contrast
（2）exaggerating
（3）priority
（4）ontheotherhand
（5）promoting
（6）pickup
（7）assist
（8）accomplish
（9）occasion
（10）neglecting
（11）worthwhile
（12）superior
（2）
（1）end
（2）perform
（3）facing
（4）competent
（5）equipped
（6）designed
（7）approach
（8）rest
（9）definitely
（10）quality
I.translation
1.
（1）Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
（2）Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.
（3）Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.
（4）Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuyit?
（5）
（6）Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.
2.
ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.
Unit2Values
Vocabulary
I
a）abrupt
b）emotional
c）bless
d）wearandtear
e）dated
f）consequences
g）seemingly
h）incontrastto
i）Curiosity
j）genuine
k）primarily
l）sentiments
1）confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.
2）vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.
3）someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.
4）nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.
5）tickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoaskhisadvice
1）alingering;fabricating;sentiments
2）fillout;everyitem;vital;consequences
3）bedenied;tangible;cherish;attain
II
1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.
2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.
3.Don’ttakemeforafool.
4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.
5.Myunclewilltakeme（alongonhistrip）totheArcticthissummer.
6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.
7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.
8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.
III
1.hanging
2.togive
3.toreturn
4.beingpraised
5.nothavingwritten
6.tosay
7.toopen
8.beinghelped
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
a）well-off/affluent
b）dated
c）fallinginto
d）bracket
e）deny
f）tangible
g）pursuit
h）cherishes
i）outofplace
j）abrupt
k）focus
l）donations
1.consume
2.fueled
3.annual
4.plain
5.physically
6.security
7.indicates
8.equally
9.traditional
10.follow
III.Translation
1）Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2）Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3）Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4）Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5）Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.
Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:
toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.
Unit3TheGenerationGap
Vocabulary
I
1）typical
2）dumb
3）junior
4）glorious
5）welfare
6）cameover
7）interference
8）fading
9）narroweddown
10）frank
11）schemes
12）atanyrate
1）consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.
2）willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.
3）washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.
4）haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?
5）wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.
1.hysterical;washandeddownby;shouldhaveknownbetterthan
2.twisted;overandover;talentedson
3.patience;nottokeephiminsuspense;assured;repeatedly
II.Collocation
1.adequate
2.anxious
3.certain
4.content
5.crazy
6.likely
7.fortunate
8.keen
III.Usage
（1）beadmitted
（2）live
（3）bepostponed
（4）buy
（5）bebanned
（6）be
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
a）typical
b）welfare
c）constant
d）frank
e）talent
f）dumb
g）knowbetterthanthat
h）repeatedly
i）dread
j）interference
k）bet
l）assure
（1）despite
（2）really
（3）same
（4）contact
（5）admitted
（6）attempt
（7）not
（8）tend
（9）different
（10）manner
II.Translation
（1）HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?
（2）
（3）Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.
（4）Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.
（5）Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.
（6）Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.
George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“Whathascomeoveryou
Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCD’sforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.
Unit4TheVirtualWorld
Vocabulary
I
a）conversely
b）butthen
c）symptom
d）spitting
e）abusing
f）tone
g）took;in
h）editing
i）havearranged
j）insight
k）stretched
l）data
1）smokingcigarettesjarsonme.
2）findthemselvesgettingsuckedin.
3）hasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.
4）fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.
5）restorepeople’sconfidenceinit.
I.thevirtual;online;via
II.nightmare;routine;anyappointment;arrangefor
III.cue;remarks;histune
II.Collocation
1.Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.
2.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.
3.TheyareonvacationinFlorida.
4.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.
5.Don’tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.
6.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.
III.Usage
1.hard
2.difficult
3.impossible
4.tough
5.hard
6.easy
ComprehensiveExercises
1.cloze
1）Internet
2）click
3）virtual
4）routines
5）arrange
6）nightmare
7）annoying
8）connection
9）crawls
10）takein
11）spit
12）data
13）suckedinto
14）Attimes
15）flee
16）online
（1）companion
（2）deliver
（3）access
（4）enables
（5）customers
（6）delights
（7）provides
（8）small
（9）remote
（10）information
2.Translation
1）Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2）AshowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.
3）Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.
4）Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.
5）Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.
Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.
Unit5OvercomingObstacles
Vocabulary
I
a）startled
b）mere
c）motion
d）sweating
e）stretchedout
f）vain
g）Ontheoccasion
h）anxiety
i）emotions
j）ashamedof
k）Inmymind’seye
l）recurring
1.coincideswithherhusband’s.
2.sendsthepricessoaring/resultsinthesoaringofprices.
3.ofalternatesunshineandrain.
4.havebeenhislifelongpassions,althoughhestudiedeconomicsatuniversity.
5.Tensioncameoverher
I.media;dedicationto;grace
II.hiscompetitors;inexcitement;hughim;congratulatehimon
III.emotions;numerous;intensity;passionfor
II.Collocation
I.Mike,aGreen,madethesuggestionthatalargeparkbebuiltnearthecommunity.
II.Inalet
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