全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第5单元E卷.docx
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全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第5单元E卷
全新版第二版综合B3U5-E
PartIListeningComprehension（13minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.
1.
A）T
B）F
Script:
I’mgratefulforthepeoplewhohavehelpedmeandtrytorepaythemallthetime.
正确答案：
B
2.
A）T
B）F
Script:
AlthoughIhaveneverbeforeexpressedgratitudetothepeoplewhohelpmealot,Icantakeanopportunitytothankthemlateron.
正确答案：
B
3.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Ineverfeelregretfulthatmodernchildrenprefertheelectronicmediatobooks.
正确答案：
B
4.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Ithankmygrandmasimplybecauseshetaughtmemanygoodqualitiesthatbenefitmealot.
正确答案：
B
5.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Mythank-youletterconvincedNelsonthathehadgainedmuchsuccessinhiscareer.
正确答案：
A
6.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Ifeltmoveddeeplybecausemygrandmastillgavemeareplyalthoughitwasnotaneasythingforher.
正确答案：
A
7.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Thosewhofocusedonhasslesdislikedtoexercisebecausetheylackedpassionfortheirlife.
正确答案：
B
8.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Gratitudeisaninbornqualitywhichcanhardlybedeveloped.
正确答案：
B
9.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Peoplewhoexpressedgratitudeexpectedtoberepaidbypeoplewhofeltappreciated.
正确答案：
B
10.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Gratitudehasthepotentialtochangeeverythingfromitsordinarystatetobeingagift.
正确答案：
A
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
ThursdayisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates,adaywhenmanyAmericansexpressgratitudeforgood（11）_________________intheirpersonallives,their（12）_________________andthelargerworld.Butwhataresomeofthe（13）_________________thingsAmericansaregratefulforthisyear?
Three（14）_________________girlsvisitingWashingtononaschooltripsaygratitudeisasmuchapartofafamilyThanksgivingmeal,asareroast（15）_________________andyams.“AtThanksgiving,wegoaroundthetableandsaywhatweare（16）_________________andthankfulfor,anditjustfeelsgood,”onesays.“I’mreallygratefulforhowcloseIamtomyfamilyandfriends,”（17）_________________another,“andhowtheyarealwaysthereformeandwearealwayshereforeachother.”
（18）_________________onNewYork’sBroadwayAvenuehasseenhisshareofsorrows,（19）_________________.“I’mbreathingandIhavetwoarmsandtwolegsandIcantalkandsee.Youwakeupandyousay‘Dang!
ThankGod!
I’malive.’AndIgettoworkeveryday.I’mjustgratefulforwhatI’vegot,”hesays.
As（20）_________________liesfastasleep,AngelFigueroaandhiswifeJessicaTorressaythey’rethankfulfor,"happiness,joyandbeingparents,"thisThanksgiving.Torressaysthecoupleplanstoteachtheirdaughtertoexpressgratitudeeasilyandoften.“It’sahealthywaytolive.Gratitudekeepstheworldgoinginapositiveway.”
Script:
ThursdayisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates,adaywhenmanyAmericansexpressgratitudeforgoodfortuneintheirpersonallives,theircommunitiesandthelargerworld.ButwhataresomeofthespecificthingsAmericansaregratefulforthisyear?
ThreeteenagegirlsvisitingWashingtononaschooltripsaygratitudeisasmuchapartofafamilyThanksgivingmeal,asareroastturkeyandyams.“AtThanksgiving,wegoaroundthetableandsaywhatwearegratefulandthankfulfor,anditjustfeelsgood,”onesays.“I’mreallygratefulforhowcloseIamtomyfamilyandfriends,”addsanother,“andhowtheyarealwaysthereformeandwearealwayshereforeachother.”
AstreetvendoronNewYork’sBroadwayAvenuehasseenhisshareofsorrows,yetremainsappreciative.“I’mbreathingandIhavetwoarmsandtwolegsandIcantalkandsee.Youwakeupandyousay‘Dang!
ThankGod!
I’malive.’AndIgettoworkeveryday.I’mjustgratefulforwhatI’vegot,”hesays.
Astheirinfantdaughterliesfastasleep,AngelFigueroaandhiswifeJessicaTorressaythey’rethankfulfor,“happiness,joyandbeingparents,”thisThanksgiving.Torressaysthecoupleplanstoteachtheirdaughtertoexpressgratitudeeasilyandoften.“It’sahealthywaytolive.Gratitudekeepstheworldgoinginapositiveway.”
正确答案：
fortune
正确答案：
communities
正确答案：
specific
正确答案：
teenage
正确答案：
turkey
正确答案：
grateful
正确答案：
adds
正确答案：
Astreetvendor
正确答案：
yetremainsappreciative
正确答案：
theirinfantdaughter
PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
RatherthansayingtheywouldforgivethatIhadn’t21thankedthem,instead,forPete’ssake,theywerethankingme—forhavingremembered,forhavingconsideredtheyhaddoneanythingso22.
Alwaysthecollegeprofessor,mydadhadcarefullyavoidedanythingheconsideredtoo23,soIknewhowmovedhewastowritemethat,afterhavinghelpededucatemanyyoungpeople,henowfeltthathisbestresultsincludedhisownson.
TheReverendNelsonwrotethathis24asa“simple,old-fashionedprincipal”hadendedwithschoolsundergoingsuchswiftchangesthathehadretiredinself-doubt.“IheardmoreofwhatIhaddonewrongthanwhatIdidright,”hesaid,addingthatmyletterhadbroughthimwelcome25thathiscareerhadbeenappreciated.
AglanceatGrandma’s26handwritingbroughtbackinaflashmemoriesofstandingalongsideherwhiterockingchair,watchingher“settin’down”somelettertorelatives.27,Grandmawouldslowly28oneword,thenthenext,sothatafinishedpagewould29hours.Iweptoverthepage30myGrandma’srecenthoursinvestedinexpressingherlovinggratefulnesstome—whomsheusedtodiaper!
A）sentimentalB）reassuranceC）exceptionalD）Characterbycharacter
E）representingF）consumeG）sensationalH）similar
I）accomplishJ）familiarK）obviouslyL）assurance
M）presentingN）decadesO）previously
正确答案：
O
正确答案：
C
正确答案：
A
正确答案：
N
正确答案：
B
正确答案：
J
正确答案：
D
正确答案：
I
正确答案：
F
正确答案：
E
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Throughoutthenation’smorethan15,000schooldistrictswidelydifferingapproachestoteachingscienceandmathhaveemerged.Thoughtherecanbestrengthindiversity,anewinternationalanalysissuggeststhatthisvariabilityhasinsteadcontributedtolackluster（平淡的）achievementscoresby.childrenrelativetotheirpeersinotherdevelopedcountries.
Indeed,concludesWilliamH.SchmidtofMichiganStateUniversity,wholedthenewanalysis,“nosingleintellectuallycoherentvisiondominates.educationalpracticeinmathorscience.”Thereason,hesaid,“isbecausethesystemisdeeplyandfundamentallyflawed.”
Thenewanalysis,releasedthisweekbytheNationalScienceFoundationinArlington,Va.,isbasedondatacollectedfromabout50nationsaspartoftheThirdInternationalMathematicsandScienceStudy.
Notonlydoapproachestoteachingscienceandmathvaryamongindividual.communities,thereportfinds,butthereappearstobelittlestrategicfocuswithinaschooldistrict’scurricula,itstextbooks,oritsteachers’activities.Thiscontrastssharplywiththecoordinatednationalprogramsofmostothercountries.
Onaverage,.studentsstudymoretopicswithinscienceandmaththantheirinternationalcounterpartsdo.Thiscreatesaneducationalenvironmentthat“isamilewideandaninchdeep,”Schmidtnotes.
Forinstance,eighthgradersintheUnitedStatescoverabout33topicsinmathversusjust19inJapan.Amongsciencecourses,theinternationalgapisevenwider..curriculaforthisagelevelresemblethoseofasmallgroupofcountriesincludingAustralia,Thailand,Iceland,andBulgaria.SchmidtaskswhethertheUnitedStateswantstobeclassedwiththesenations,whoseeducationalsystems“shareourpatternofsplintered（支离破碎的）visions”butwhicharenoteconomicleaders.
Thenewreport“couldn’tcomeatabettertime,”saysGeraldWheeler,executivedirectoroftheNationalScienceTeachersAssociationinArlington.“ThenewNationalScienceEducationStandardsprovidethatfocusedvision,”includingthecall“todoless,butingreaterdepth.”
Implementingthenewsciencestandardsandtheirmathcounterpartswillbethechallenge,heandSchmidtagree,becausethedecentralizedresponsibilityforeducationintheUnitedStatesrequiresthatanyreformsbetailoredandinstitutedonecommunityatatime.
Infact,Schmidtargues,reformssuchastheseproposednationalstandards"faceanalmostimpossibletask,becauseeventhoughtheyareintellectuallycoherent,eachbecomesonlyonemorevoiceinthebabble（喧闹声）."
31.
Accordingtothepassage,theteachingofscienceandmathinAmericais________.
A）overcentralizedinthepast
B）characterizedbyitsdiversity
C）advocatedinotherdevelopedcountries
D）focusedont
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