高考英语江苏卷附答案与解析.docx

资源描述

高考英语江苏卷附答案与解析.docx

《高考英语江苏卷附答案与解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语江苏卷附答案与解析.docx（36页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考英语江苏卷附答案与解析.docx

高考英语江苏卷附答案与解析

-------------绝密★启用前

2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏省）

在

--------------------

三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

6. How long did James run his business？

（考试时间 120 分钟,满分 120 分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）

此

--------------------节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

__听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选

__出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

号1. Where does this conversation take place?

生

考 _A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.

__2. What does Jack want to do?

上

B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.

_ _

C. Change his work schedule.

_ _

--------------------

A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C.Whento

__leave.

题

--------------------

A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.

5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?

学

业无

C. She has an extra ticket.

第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

效

----------------

英语试卷第 1 页（共 32 页）

A. 10 years. B. 13years.

7. How does the woman feel about James' situation？

A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned.

Disappointed.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。

8. What has Kate's mother decided to do？

A. Return to school.

B. Change her job.

C. Retire from work.

9. What did Kate's mother study at college？

A. Oil painting.

B. Art history.

C. Business administration.

10. What is Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision?

A. Disapproving.

B. Ambiguous.

C. Understanding.

听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。

11. What is the man doing？

A. Chairing a meeting.

B. Hosting a radio program.

C. Conducting a job interview.

12. What benefits Mary most in her job？

英语试卷第 2 页（共 32 页）

C. 15 years.

A. Her wide reading.

B. Her leaders' guidance.

C. Her friends' help

13. Who will Mary talk about next？

A. Her teacher.B. Her fatherC. Her mother.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。

14. Why does the man seldom do exercise？

A. He lacks motivation.

B. He has a heart problem.

C. He works all the time.

15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do？

A. He's an athlete.

B. He's a researcher.

C. He's a journalist.

16. Why does the woman speak of a study？

A. To encourage the man.

B. To recommend an exercise.

C. To support her findings.

17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly？

A. 300 minutes.

B. 150 minute.

C. 75 minutes.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。

18. What did the scientists do to the road？

A. They repaired it.

B. They painted it.

C. They blocked it

英语试卷第 3 页（共 32 页）

19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface？

A. It's warm. B. It's brown. C. It's smooth.

20. What is the purpose of the scientists' experiment？

A. To keep the birds there for a whole year.

B. To help students study the birds well.

C. To prevent the birds from being killed.

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）

第一节：

单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21. We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true

A. which B. what C. when D. that

22. The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last

three months.

A. gives B has given C. have given D. give

23. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical

assistance.

A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in case

24. More wind power stations will ____________ to meet the demand for clean energy.

A. take up B. clear up C. hold up D. spring up

25. Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the

human body.

A. what B. that C. which D. where

26. Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.

A. priority B. potential C proportion D. pension

27. Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.

A. in effect B. in command C. in turn D. in shape

英语试卷第 4 页（共 32 页）

生

考 _

_ _ 卷

_-------------------- hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had

_ _

_ _international affairs.

_ _

__Olympics.

校C. are installedD. have been installed

学

毕

-------------28. Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.

A. casual B. regular C. flexible D. tight

在

29. A

people and culture there.

A. would fall B. had fallen C. has fallen D. fell

30. ___________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use

A. To enjoy B. Enjoying C. To have enjoyed D. Enjoy

31. What a pity!

You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together

A. recognizing B. being recognized

--------------------

C. to be recognized D. recognized

_ 33. They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter

-------------------- will install B. will have been installed

业 34. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and

--------------------

A. resembling B. reflecting C. reviewing D. restoring

35.—Let's take a coffee break.

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选

项。

Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age . There are species （物种）that are

36 every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example . So scientists are trying their

best to 37 the species from going out of existence.

Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their 38 . Emma, a

female crane, has been in their 39 since she arrived in 2004.

Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was 40 by human caretakers .

This led to an unexpected 41 , though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had 42

taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans. She 43 to live with

male cranes, and even had a 44 for killing some of them, which made it 45 for her

to become a mother.

（灭绝）of this

46 , the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction precious

species. With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a 47 of artificial

breeding（人工繁殖）and natural reproduction. This 48 Emma to give birth to five baby

cranes.

The two keepers are proud of their productive work . But before they can be 49 ,

more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the 50 ,

and many other species appear headed toward extinction. 51 , not everyone has realized

that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive.

How can we 52 the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals?

Chris and Tim offered us the 53 :

human beings took it for granted that their 54

无

— __________ We've been working for hours.

held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better 55 .

第二节：

完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）

--------------------

A. Why bother?

B. What for?

C. You got me there.D. You said it.

效

----------------

英语试卷第 5 页（共 32 页）

36. A. growing B. migrating C. competing D. disappearing

37. A. ban B. save C. split D. remove

38. A. abortion B. recreation C. reproduction D. administration

40. A. found B. chosen C. raised D. seized

英语试卷第 6 页（共 32 页）

41. A. bonusB. consequenceC. victoryD. sacrifice

42. A. neverB. alwaysC. unluckilyD. cheerfully

43. A. likedB. refusedC. decidedD. hesitated

44. A. giftB. skillC. concernD. reputation

45. A. illegalB. inspiringC. importantD. impossible

46. A. ThereforeB. MoreoverC. HoweverD. Instead

47. A. combinationB. collectionC. strategyD. system

48. A. forcedB. forbadeC. taughtD. enabled

49. A. defeatedB. gratefulC. assuredD. tolerant

50. A. itB. riseC. agendaD. decline

51. A. In contrastB. After allC. By the wayD. On the contrary

52. A. leaveB. bridgeC. openD. identify

53. A. courseB. excuseC. answerD. reward

54. A. brainsB. behaviorsC. servicesD. projects

55. A. guideB. treatC. exampleD. companion

第三部分:

阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 30 分）

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Whatever your age or interests, Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly

memorable.

High energy

英语试卷第 7 页（共 32 页）

If you desire physical activities, you can

choose activities from swimming to horse riding.

Explore the

heights with Go

Ape, the high wire forest adventure course, or journey

beneath the earth at Poole's Cavern. And don't forget:

we are

surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking,

caving, climbing and cycling.

High minded

Buxton is justifiably proud of its cultural life and you' ll

find much to suit all tastes with art, music, opera and the performing arts at Buxton Opera

House & Pavilion Arts Centre and Green Man Gallery . There are plenty of opportunities

for the creative person to become involved, including workshops and events.

Keeping the kids happy

Children love the small train and playgrounds in the

Pavilion Gardens and ther e’s plenty more to explore at

the Buxton Museum. There's a new indoor play

centre, plus the special events and workshops, and

others during school holiday periods

56. If you want to take an undergounld journey, which place is the best choice?

A. Pole's Caven. B. Pavilion Gardens.

C. Buxton Museum. D. Green Man Gallery.

57. Buxton Open House & Pavilion Arts Centre is special because it offers ________.

A. rides in small trains

B. courses in modcm arts

C. artistic and cultural activities

D. basic courses in horse riding

英语试卷第 8 页（共 32 页）

-------------

C. The mysterious history of the park.

In the 1960s，while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National

展开阅读全文