学年度下学期月考高一英语试题及答案.docx

学年度下学期月考高一英语试题及答案.docx

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学年度下学期月考高一英语试题及答案

2017—2018学年度下学期月考

高一英语试题

第2部分阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibrary

Ourlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.

Zones

Thelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.

        Computers

Youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewifispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.

        GroupstudyPlaces

Ifyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.

Thereare40groupstudyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.

StorageofStudyMaterial

Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits（学分）,youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear'srentalperiod.

RulestobeFollowed

Mobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.

Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.

21.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor________.

A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments

B. containsoftwareessentialforschoolwork

C. areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewifi

D. aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms

22.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroupstudyroom?

A. Agroupmustconsistof8people.

B. Threehouruseperdayistheminimum.

C. Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity.

D. Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap.

23.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe________.

A. canaffordtherentalfee                    B. attendscertaincourses

C. hasnowheretoputhisbooks           D. hasearnedtherequiredcredits

B

Myfavoritebook,TheSecretbyRhondaByrne,talksaboutaformulacalled“SFF”whichstandsfor“stoppingfindingfaults（毛病）”.Iusedtobeacriticalpersonandtriedtofindfaults.IguessIsomehowinheritedthischaracterfrommyfather.Actuallymanygoodqualitiesofmyfatherareworthadmiringexceptthis.

Myfatheristhepersonwhoconstantlylooksformistakesinotherpeopleandhethinksnooneisperfectintheworld.Hischaractercreatedanegativeatmosphereinmyfamily.Iwasthesameasmyfather,soIoftenfeltangry,disappointed,depressed,andlonelyinschool.

AfterIhadreadmyfavoritebookIbegantoseek“goodthings”inotherpeople.Ithascompletelychangedmylife.NowIfeelhappier,Ihavemorefriends,Ihavemoretrustinpeople,andIrealizeeveryonehastheirownstrength!

AnotherimportantlessonIgotfromthisbookisthatIshouldalwaysbehavemyselfinapositivemanner.Let’sadmitthatwesometimescomplainaboutoursituation.That’snotgood

.“Believeitornot,peopledon’tliketolistentonegativeopinions.”

OnemorevaluablelessonIgotfromthebookisthatIshouldbeagoodlistener.WhenIwasyounger,IonlywantedpeopletopaywholeattentiontomywordssothatIcouldshowthemhowimportantIwas.Iwasveryproudandwouldshowoffmyachievementsinschoolwithoutconsideringothers’feeling.Ihadveryfewfriendsandmostpeopleconsideredmeasan“arrogant”person.Now,Ifinditmusheasiertomakefriendsaftermakingsomechanges!

24.WhydoestheauthorlikethebookTheSecret?

A.Becausehe’sfoundthesecretofsuccessfromit.

B.Becausethebookuncoversthesecretsofhappiness.

C.Becausehe’slearnthisfather’scharactersfromit.

D.Becauseithelpshimchangehisattitudetowardslife.

25.Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthor’sfather?

A.Hemakeshissonfeelangryanddisappointed.

B.Helikesfindingfaultswithpeoplearoundhim.

C.Heseemsacriticalpersonbutinfacteasy-going.

D.Hecancreateanegativeatmospherewhennecessary.

26.Theunderlinedword“arrogant”probablymeans“______”.

A.self-importantB.admirableC.troublesomeD.cold-blooded

27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Topersuadereaderstobegoodlisteners.

B.Tosharehispainfulchangingexperience.

C.Totellreaderstheinfluenceofabookonhim.

D.Toshowtheresultofhisfather’snegativecharacter.

C

Chineseconsumers'（消费者）crazyappetiteforluxurygoodsandservicesappearsunstoppable,withjust2percentoftheChinesepopulationresponsibleforone--thirdoftheworld'sluxuryitems.

AsChina'seconomydevelopsquickly,themarketopportunitiesforallsortsofluxurygoodsandservicesareincreasing.LuxuryconsumptioninChinanowextendswaysbeyondwell-knowncar,clothingandjewelrybrands.Forexample,theluxuryjetmarketinChinaisthefastest-growingintheworld,evenoutstrippingthatoftheUnitedStates,withamarketshareof25percent.Thistrendappearstocontinue,with20to30percentgrowthexpectedinChina,comparedwithonly2to3percentintheUS.Butmoreimportantly,China'sluxuryjetmarketgrowthrepresentsamajordevelopmentintheprivateconsumptionofluxuryitems.

China'shigh-qualityredwinemarketalsoprovidesevidenceofthegrowthinprivateconsumptionofluxurygoods.In2013,Chinabecamethelargestmarketforredwineintheworld,evenovertakingFrance,with1.86billionbottlesconsumedinChinalastyear.Overthepastfiveyears,China'sredwineconsumptionhasgrown136percent.

AccordingtomyongoingconsumerresearchinthisareawhileworkingattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing,publicconsumptionofsuchexpensivegloballuxurybrandssuchasPradaandArmaniiseasilyexplainedbythedesireto“gainface”andpubliclydisplaysocialclimbingthroughmaterialpossessions.Ontheotherhand,itis“self－reward”thatliesbehindconsumermotivationinthisarea.Chineseconsumerswhohaveexperiencedrapidfinancialandeconomicgainsappeartobeinparticularneedofrewardingthemselvesfortheirsuccess.Butthishaslittletodowith“gainingface”andimpressingothersandmuchmoretodowiththeneedforpersonalsatisfaction.

Finally,thegrowthinprivateluxuryconsumptioninChinaissettocontinueinpartduetothematurityoftheChineseconsumerandadvancementofChineseconsumerculturegenerally.

28.Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwouldmostprobablybe?

A. Anewsreporter.     B. Asalesman.     C. Aprofessor.     D. Aconductor.

29.Theunderlinedword“outstripping”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．

A. fallingfarbehindof           B. goingoutofC. goingfaraheadof   D.keepingpacewith

30.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2and3?

A. China'sluxuryjetmarketgrowthisonly2%to3%.

B. Francewasoncethelargestmarketforredwineintheworldbefore2013.

C. TheluxuryjetmarketintheUSshares25%ofthejetconsumptionintheworld.

D. China'sredwineconsumptionhasincreasedto1.86billionbottlessince2013.

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A. FuturePrivateLuxuryConsumptioninChina

B. ChineseAppetiteforLuxuryGoodsandServices

C. ThePotentialLuxuryJetMarketinChina

D. TheMaturityoftheChineseConsumers

D

Doesstresscausegrayhair?

Manypeoplebelievethattensionandstresscancauseyourhairtoloseitscolor.Infact,itisanold-wives’talethatbeingupsetallthetimecanresultinprematuregraying.Hereisacloserlookatthissituationandwhysomebelievethatthisoldwives’talecouldbetrue.

Asoneages,thehairsontheheadalsoage.Infact,justabouteverythingonthehumanbodybeginstoshowsignsofwearandtear（磨损）afterawhile.Thejointswearandbecomestiffandskinwearsandbecomeswrinkled.Hairsontheheadgrowandeventuallydie.Theyarereplaced,butintheprocesssomethingelsehappens.

Whennewhairsarereplacingtheoldones,thecolororpigment（色素）isalsoaddedtothem.However,asoneages,thispigmentbecomeslessandlessavailable.Atfirst,hairswillhavealimitedamountofpigmentandtheywillappeartobegrayishincolor.Intime,theywilllosealloftheirpigmentandwillbewhite.Manythingsareknowntocausegraying,andgeneticsisaverypowerfulfactor.Ifoneofyourparentsturnsgrayatanearlyage,thereisagoodchancethatyouwilltoo.Somepeoplebeginthegrayingprocessinhighschool,whileothersmaybeovertheageofforty.

Constantworryandtensioncanhavemanyharmfuleffectsonthehumanbody.Itisaknownfactthatstressfultimescancauseonetosufferhairloss.Itwouldmakesensethatifitcancausetheseproblems,perhapsitalsomaycontributetograying.However,thereisnosoundevidencetosupportthis.

Ontheotherhand,manymedicalprofessionalsbelievethattheremaybealinkbetweengrayingandaconstantstateofanxietyortension.Doesstresscausegrayhair?

Thereisnoscientificevidencetosupportthetheory,butitisbesttoavoidstressfulsituations.

32.Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans________.

A. cleverremarks