初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题二及答案.docx

初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题二及答案.docx

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初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题二及答案

2019-2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题

（二）及答案

特别提醒：

1．选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。

2．答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明。

3．请合理分配答题时间。

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。

每个句子读一遍。

ABCDE

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________

Ⅱ．听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（）6.A.That’sright.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thesametoyou.

（）7.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.OK.I’lldoitrightnow.C.Whatapity!

（）8.A.￥300.B.It’snew.C.Ihaveonlyone.

（）9.A.Enjoyyourself.B.Anythingwrong?

C.Soundsgreat!

（）10.A.Sure,goahead.B.Sorry.Iwon’t.C.Nevermind.

Ⅲ．对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

（）11.WhatdoesPeterthinkofQiongOpera?

A.Boring.B.So-so.C.Interesting.

（）12.WhichsubjectdoesWangTaolikebest?

A.Math.B.Chinese.C.History.

（）13.HowsoonwillMr.Zhanggoforawalk?

A.Inhalfanhour.B.Inanhour.C.Intwohours.

（）14.Howwilltheweatherbethisafternoon?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

（）15.WhydoesNancylookupset?

A.BecauseTinanolongertalkstoher.B.BecauseshetookTina’sCD.

C.Becauseshedidn’tsaysorrytoTina.

Ⅳ．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

（）16.Davidhas_______goodfriendsinherclass.

A.fourB.fiveC.six

（）17.Johnwritestohispenpal________.

A.onceaweekB.onceamonthC.onceayear

（）18.Tomgoestothe________withhisbrotheronweekends.

A.libraryB.zooC.cinema

（）19.________likesplayingcomputergames.

A.KateB.AnnC.Mike

（）20.David’shobbyis_________.

A.goingshoppingB.playingping-pongC.reading

第二部分笔试（共六大题，满分100分）

Ⅴ.选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。

（5分）

（）21.A.nextB.preferC.left

（）22.A.hungryB.musicC.duty

（）23.A.kindB.knockC.key

（）24.A.smartB.quarterC.hard

（）25.A.questionB.stationC.attention

B）选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（15分）

（）26.GuoJingmingisfamoushismovieTinyTimes.

A.toB.asC.for

（）27.Lookatgirlinred!

Sheismysister,Lily.

A.aB.theC./

（）28.—Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

—Myfavoriteseasonis.Everythingcomesbacktolifeinit.

A.springB.summerC.autumn

（）29.Thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer.Let’sgetMr.Blacktoit.

A.catchB.chooseC.check

（）30.Thisoldwatchisn’tBob’s.isnew.

A.HeB.HisC.him

（）31.—Willyougofishingwithusthisafternoon?

—No,I.I’llhavealotofhomeworktodo.

A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t

（）32.Hurryup!

ThetraintoSanyawillleave.

A.immediatelyB.recentlyC.finally

（）33.—HasMichaelknownaboutthebasketballmatch?

—Notyet.ButIhimassoonashecomes.

A.tellB.toldC.willtell

（）34.Myparentsme.Theydon’tallowmetostayoutaloneatnight.

A.areproudofB.arestrictwithC.areinterestedin

（）35.humanbeingsanimalscanlivewithoutwater.

A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;and

（）36.—Whatarethechildrensingingsongsfor?

—Theywanttothesickboy.

A.pickupB.cheerupC.buildup

（）37.Ifyougotoawesterndinnerparty,rememberloudlyatthetable.

A.don’tspeakB.notspeakC.nottospeak

（）38.—Couldyoutellmetomorrow?

—Sure.We’llmeetat9:

00a.m.

A.whenshallwemeetB.whenweshallmeetC.whereweshallmeet

（）39.Theartfestivalinourschooleveryyear.

A.holdB.isheldC.hasheld

（）40.—?

—Yes.I’mlookingforaT-shirtformyson.

A.MayItakeyourorderB.ShallIgoshoppingC.CanIhelpyou

Ⅵ．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

In1680anEnglishmannamedThomasCoryatetraveledinItaly（意大利）.Helikedthecountryand

41downeverythinginterestinginhisdiary.Onedayhefoundonething42interestingthantheothers.InhisdiaryThomaswrote:

43theItalians（意大利人）eatmeat,theyusesmallforks.Theydonoteatwiththeirhandsbecause,astheysay,peopledonotalwayshave

44hands.

BeforehewentbacktoEngland,ThomasCoryateboughtafew45.

AssoonasThomasgothome,hehadadinnerparty.Whenthesteak（牛排）wasbroughtout,hetookoutaforkandwantedto46thesteakastheItaliansdidinItaly.Hisfriendsweresurprisedwhentheysawthis.Hetoldthem47theforkwas.TheyallthoughttheItalianswereverystrangepeoplebecausetheforkwasnoteasytouse48.ThomasCoryatetriedtoprovethathisfriendswere49,sohebegantoshowitwaseasytousethefork.Butthefirstpieceofthemeatthathetookwiththeforkfellontothefloor.Hisfriendsall50himandhehadtotaketheforkaway.

PeopleinEnglandbegantouseforksfiftyyearslater.

（）41.A.putB.turnedC.wrote

（）42.A.muchB.moreC.most

（）43.A.WhenB.AfterC.Before

（）44.A.cleanB.bigC.dirty

（）45.A.knivesB.dishesC.forks

（）46.A.useB.eatC.make

（）47.A.whatB.whereC.how

（）48.A.alotB.atallC.alittle

（）49.A.wrongB.cleverC.lazy

（）50.A.lookedforB.learntfromC.laughedat

Ⅶ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

DearDiary,

Ireallymissmymomduringtheweek.ButIknowIcanonlyseeherontheweekend.Sheisalwayssobusy,andhasnotimetolookafterme.Ifeelsad.ButIcanunderstand.

Tina

DearDiary,

Sharingaroomwithmycousiniseasy.Shelikeswearingbeautifully.Ithinkshelikesmyclothesbetterthanhers.MaybeI’lllendhermynewyellowskirttomorrow.

Joe

DearDiary,

Idon’tknowwhymytwobrothersarefightingallthetime.Nobodytalkedatdinnertonight!

Ilovethemboth.HowcanIstoptheirfighting?

Lenny

DearDiary,

AtthedinnertableDadsaidthatwewouldgotoHongkongtovisitDisneylandinthesummerholidays.I’msoexcited.TomorrowI’dliketolookforsomeinformationontheInternettogetreadyforthevisit.

Jeremy

（）51.Thesediariesaboveareprobablyfrom.

A.teachersB.childrenC.parents

（）52.Tinacanseehermotheron.

A.SundayB.MondayC.Thursday

（）53.Joethinksshewillhercousintomorrow.

A.sharearoomwithB.wearbeautifullyfor

C.lendayellowskirtto

（）54.Jeremyisexcitedbecause.

A.hermotherwillgotoseeherB.herbrotherswillnotfightanymore

C.herfamilywillvisitDisneyland

（）55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Jeremywillgetreadyforthevisit.

B.Tinafeelssadbecausehermotherdoesn’tloveher.

C.Lennytalkedwithherbrothersatdinnertonight.

B

Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?

Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmorechildrenintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.

AliceHamilton,17

I’mgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobefantastic—I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It’llbeanicesport,andI’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.

JasonMoore,18

Thissummer,I’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.

TrishAnderson,16

I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.

（）56.YoungpeopleintheUSAspendtheirholidays.

A.workingformoneyB.helpingothersC.thinkingofthemselves

（）57.Aliceisgoingtobuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.

A.insummerB.inwinterC.onweekends

（）58.FromthepassageweknowthatSpecialHouseProgram.

A.helpschildreninpoorfamilies

B.sellshousestorichfamilies

C.buildslow-costhouses

（）59.InReadingForLife,Trishisn’tgoingto.

A.singforkidsB.helpkidschoosebooksC.teachkidstoread

（）60.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“”.

A.WorkingforPrograms

B.ATriptotheMountains

C.YoungAmericanVolunteers

C

Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,suchasairpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyareallbadforourhealth,andmanypeoplethinkthatairpollutionisthemostserious.

OnOctober26,1948,inthesmalltownofDonora,peoplewokeuptofindthemselvesinastagnant（不流动的）cloudofpollution.Theskywasn’tclearanylonger.Fourdayslater,whenthecloudfinallylifted,20peopleweredeadandoverhalfthepopulation—7,000peoplehadbecomeill.

Airpollutionisoneoftheworld’soldestenvironmentalproblems.By1306,smokewassocommoninLondonthattheburningofcoalwasn’tallowed.Morethan600yearslater,itwasstillamajorproblemwhen,in1952,4000werekilledbyaweekofLondon’s“killerfog”.

Now,atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,westillcan’tbreathehealthily.Althoughairquality（质量）hasimprovedoverthepastfewyears,theEnvironmentalProtectionAgency（EPA）saysthatover125millionAmericansbreatheunhealthyair—almosthalfoftheUSpopulation.Badaircausesmorepeopletodiethancaraccidents.Everyday,14peopleinAmericadiefromasthma（哮喘）.Asthmaisnowthem