初中届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷.docx
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初中届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷
初中2020届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷
一、单项选择(共10题;共20分)
1.(2分)—Thearticleisreallydifficult.
—Yes,itis.Ican't________itsmeaningatall.
A.read
B.speak
C.understand
D.write
2.(2分)Afterhardtrainingforalongtime,he____________therecords.
A.broke
B.achieved
C.invented
D.completed
3.(2分)(2015•江苏淮安)Steven,gotobednow.Youshould________beforesixtomorrow,oryouwillmisstheplane.
A.getoff
B.getup
C.geton
D.getalong
4.(2分)---I'msotiredafterthelongjourneythatIwanttogotobedatonce.
---You'dbetter______firstandthenhavearest.
A.takeawalk
B.takeamessage
C.takeabreak
D.takeashower
5.(2分)He________toswiminWestLakeyesterday.
A.see
B.seen
C.wasseen
D.wasseeing
6.(2分)(2015•内蒙古呼和浩特)Thephoto_____takenbymybrotherlastweekisverynice.
A.whichwere
B. thatis
C.thatwere
D.whichwas
7.(2分)(2015•四川达州)—Whosebagisthis?
—I'mnotsure.It beFlora's.
A.might
B.can't
C.must
D.need
8.(2分)—Canyouguess_______?
—I'venoideaaboutit.
A.whywashelate
B.whenshallwehavethesportsmeeting
C.howmuchhepaidforthecamera
9.(2分)_______cleartheLijiangRiveris!
A.How
B.Howa
C.What
D.Whata
10.(2分)—Let'sgotoLaoSheTeahousetoday.
——______________.
A.Thankyou
B.That'sagreatidea
C.Sorrytohearthat
D.Itdoesn'tmatter
二、完形填空(共1题;共10分)
11.(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Bill,athirteen-year-oldboy,thoughthehadgrownuptobeaman.Buthisparentstoldhim,"Youwon'tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto1helpingothers."
Onemorning,hisparentsgavehimsomemoneyto2somemilkforthem.Outsideashophesawahomelessoldmanwholookedvery3.Billwenttohimandasked,"What'swrongwithyou?
"
Theoldmananswered,"I'mhungry.Ihaven'thadanyfoodfortwodays."
Allthethoughtofhisparents'words,Billsaidtotheoldman,"Let'sgotothe4."
Whentheygotthere,Billaskedthewaitertobringoutbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishedthemealquickly.Afterthewaiter5 theplateandthecup,theoldmansaid,"Sorryforgivingyoutoomuch6.I'mfinenow.I'll7forgetyourkindness!
Youareaverygoodyoungman"
Billwas8whenheheardthis.Justwhenhewantedtopayforthemeal,thewaitercame.Billandtheoldmanlearned9thathisfoodwasfree10itwasthebirthdayoftheboss,andtheywerethefirstcustomer(顾客)thatday.
(1)
A.thinkabout
B.dependon
C.giveup
D.goon
(2)
A.lend
B.buy
C.drink
D.borrow
(3)
A.afraid
B.glad
C.sick
D.angry
(4)
A.bank
B.library
C.hospital
D.restaurant
(5)
A.sentout
B.gotdown
C.gaveback
D.tookaway
(6)
A.excuse
B.advice
C.trouble
D.difficulty
(7)
A.never
B.always
C.usually
D.sometimes
(8)
A.nervous
B.pleased
C.sorry
D.shy
(9)
A.insurprise
B.asusual
C.onceagain
D.atfirst
(10)
A.when
B.until
C.unless
D.because
三、阅读理解(共4题;共40分)
12.(10分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?
ButVeniceissuchacity.
Veniceisinthenorth-eastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.
Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare177waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoythesceneryandthecoolsummernightwhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.
VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescapedfromawarover1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.
Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimestouristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere'snothingspecialbutwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it'sunderwaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.
Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimetres.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt(融化).
Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.
Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.TheItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly'sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSTproject,whichwasplannedtobebuiltundertheseawatertostoptherisingwater.Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.
(1)Accordingtothepassage,Veniceis________ofItaly.
A.inthenorth-east
B.inthewest
C.inthesouth-west
D.inthesouth
(2)________havealwaysbeenthebestwaytogohereandthereinthecity.
A.Taxisandcars
B.Thewaterways
C.400bridges
D.Boatsandrainshoes
(3)Venice________smallislandsinsaltwaterlakesmorethan1,500yearsago.
A.changedinto
B.turnedinto
C.became
D.developedfrom
(4)WhichisNOTthereasonwhythecitygetslowerandlower?
A.Thehighertemperature.
B.Overusedundergroundwater.
C.Toomanywaterways.
D.Therisingseawater.
(5)Thepassageismainlyabout________ofVenice.
A.thewaterwaysandbridges
B.theMOSTprojectandproblems
C.thefeaturesandproblems
D.thehistoryandscenery
13.(10分)阅读理解
Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolmakelesspollution.Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.
Herearethethingsstudentsoftendo.
No-garbagelunches!
Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?
Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassthatmakestheleastgarbageandreportittothewholeschool!
No-carday!
Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar,notonlythestudentsbuttheteachersaswell!
Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremembertodosuchthings:
walk,jump,bikeorrun!
Useyourlegs!
It'sveryfun.
Turnoffthewater!
Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?
Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!
Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.
Weloveourenvironment.Let'sworktogethertomakeitclean!
Thisistheendofourradioprogramme.Wishyouhaveagoodnight.ThisisGraceBrown.
(1)Whereisthepassagefrom?
A.Anewspaper.
B.Aradioprogramme.
C.ATVprogramme.
D.Amagazine.
(2)Everyweektheywillreporttheclassthat___________tothewholeschool.
A.makestheleastgarbage
B.makesthemostgarbage
C.throwsawaygarbage
D.Bringslunchesinabag
(3)Onano-carday,__________don'tdrivecarstoschool.
A.thestudents
B.theteachers
C.nobody
D.BothAandB
(4)Howmuchwatercansometoiletswastehalfanhour?
A.Asmallriver.
B.Twentytofortytons.
C.Tentotwentytons.
D.Halfasmallriver.
(5)WhydidGraceBrownreadthispassage?
A.Tousehislegstowalk,jumpbikeandrun.
B.Tofillasmallriver.
C.Toaskstudentstomakelesspollution.
D.Tohavefun.
14.(10分)(2017·南充)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
WemovedawayfrommygrandmotherwhenIwaseightyearsold.Imissedheralot.Iwasherfavoritegranddaughterandshewasmyfavoritegrandma.
Twoyearslatermymotherandfatherseparatedandsoondivorced.Ifeltasifmyworldwasfallingapart.Ilivedwithmymotherforatime,nextdoortomygrandmaandgrandpainanapartmentwhilemyfatherwasawayduringWorldWarⅡ.
Grandmaneverhadmuchinthewayofmoneyormaterialthings.Butitwasthelittlethingsshegavemethatletmefeelwarm,likelettingmedipmyfingersinthesugarbowl,lettingmesipthecoffeefromhercuporallowingmetositonthetableasIhadmeals.
Thoughshedidn'thavemuch,shedidsomethingformybrotherandme.Iwillalwaysremembershesavedhercoinsinaglassjar.Ithoughtmygrandmacouldhaveusedthesecoinsherself,butshesavedthemtogiveuswhenwecametovisither.
Idon'trememberhowmuchwecollectedonourvisits,norwastheamount(数目)important.Itwastheideathatsherememberedus,andcaredaboutuswhenwewereawayfromher.
(1)Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewaseightyearsold?
A.Shemovedawayfromhergrandma.
B.Shemovedawayfromherparents.
C.Shelivedwithhergrandparents.
D.Shelivedwithheraunt.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“divorced”meaninChineseinParagraph2?
A.和好
B.打架
C.离婚
D.生气
(3)Thewriter'sgrandmaallowedhertodomanythings.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?
A.Thewritercoulddipherfingersinthesugarbowl.
B.Thewriterwasallowedtosipthecoffeefromhergrandma'scup.
C.Thewritercouldsitonthetablewhilehavingmeals.
D.Thewriterwasallowedtocollectcoinsinaglassjar.
(4)Forwhomdidthewriter'sgrandmasavehercoins?
A.Forherson.