山东省淄博市淄川区中考二模英语试题.docx

山东省淄博市淄川区中考二模英语试题.docx

《山东省淄博市淄川区中考二模英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省淄博市淄川区中考二模英语试题.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

山东省淄博市淄川区中考二模英语试题

2021年6月山东省淄博市淄川区中考二模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、完型填空

Lastyear,fourchildrenwaitedfortheirschoolbuseverydayfortenminutes,onthesamedirtystreetcorner.Therewereoldbottles,partsofoldbikes,and1sodacans（苏打罐）everywherearoundthebusstop.Thetreeswerebrownandhadno2,andtherewasn'tanyfloweratall.Itwas3.

OneFriday,oneofthechildrenlookedatthecorneranddecidedtodo4aboutit.ThenextMonday,shebroughtabagand5someoftheoldbottlestorecycle.OnTuesday,shespentanothertenminutespickingupoldbottles,whileherbestfriendpickedupsodacansandputtheminadifferent6forrecycling.OnWednesday,allthechildrenjoinedtogether.Thecornerbecame7.Thecornerlookedbetterbutitwas8ugly.Sothenextdaythegirlbroughtsomeflowerseeds（种子）.Sheplantedtheseedsandwateredthem,andwateredthe9too.Sheonlyhadtenminutesadaybutthatwasenough.

Afewmonthslater,thiscornerhadbecomeabeautiful10withprettyflowersandhealthytrees.Itonlytooktenminutesaday.Doyouhavetenminutesadaytohelpyourcity?

1．A．fullB．emptyC．cheapD．expensive

2．A．leavesB．fruitsC．seedsD．roofs

3．A．uglyB．energeticC．livelyD．pretty

4．A．nothingB．anythingC．somethingD．everything

5．A．gaveB．offeredC．boughtD．collected

6．A．bagB．boxC．roomD．corner

7．A．uglyB．cleanC．dirtyD．green

8．A．soB．yetC．evenD．still

9．A．treesB．plantsC．flowersD．vegetables

10．A．cityB．gardenC．zooD．country

二、阅读单选

Eatingyourwayaroundtheworld

Australia:

Tryapiefloater?

Feelinghungry?

NovisittoSouthAustraliaiscompletewithout

tryingthelocalfood—apiefloater.Theyaretraditionallysoldat

roadsidefoodshops,someofwhichstayopenallnight.Itisameat

piefloatinginathickgreenpeasoup.Finally,thepieiscoveredwith

plentyofbrightredtomatoketchup（番茄酱）.Enjoy!

Vietnam:

Soupforbreakfast

ThefoodstandsinthestreetsofHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam,openearlyinthemorningandstaybusytilllateatnight,sellingfastfoodtohungrypassers-by.Themostfamousdishispho,anoodlesoupwithslicesofbeeforchickenanddifferentvegetables.It'susuallyeatenfor

breakfast-manyVietnamesepeoplesaytheycannotstartthedaywithoutthisdeliciousfood!

Belgium:

HomeofFrenchfries

YoucanfindFrenchfriedpotatoesallovertheworld,butasBelgianswilltellyou,they,nottheFrench,inventedthispopularstreetfood,backinthe17thcentury.Frenchfries,eatenfromapaperconearetheBelgian'sfavouritefood.ThesecretofperfectFrenchfriesisthattheyarefried（油炸）twiceinhotoil,togiveaperfect,goldenoutside.

11．ApiefloaterinSouthAustraliaisakindoffoodwith______

A．friedpotatoesB．thicksoupC．beeforchickenD．agoldenoutside

12．Accordingtothepassage,allthethreekindsoflocalfood_______.

A．aresoldinthestreetB．havemeatinside

C．havetomatoketchupD．arefriedinhotoil

13．Thepassagemostprobablycomesfromthe_____column（栏目）inamagazine.

A．educationB．healthC．travelD．technology

MountQomolangma,locatedattheChina-Nepalborder（边境）,knownasMountEverestintheWest,istheworld'shighestpeak（峰）.AChinesesurveyingteamreachedthetoponWednesdaymorningtomakeserioussurveysthere.

Itisthethirdtimefortheteamtoheadtotheworldpeakwithinthismonth.Thefirsttwofailedduetothechangeofweatherthatbroughtheavysnow.

SincethefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949,Chinesesurveyorshavedonesixroundsofmeasurements（测量）andscientificresearchonMountQomolangmaandgottheheightofthepeaktwicein1975and2005,8,848.13metersand8,844.43meters.Newtechnologieswereusedinthelatestsurvey,suchastheBeidou-3NavigationSatelliteSystem（北斗三号导航卫星系统）.

Thisyearisthe60thyearofthefirstsuccessfulexpedition（远征探索）toQomolangmaandthe45thyearofChina'sfirstaccuratemeasurement（精准测量）ofQomolangma'sheight.

14．WhereistheMountQomolangma?

A．InChinaB．InNepalC．AttheChina-NepalborderD．InAmerica

15．HowmanytimeshadtheteamfailedbeforetheygottothetopoftheMountEverest?

A．1B．2C．3D．4

16．What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"founding"?

A．实现B．找到C．看见D．成立

17．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfoundin1494.

B．TheBeidou-3NavigationSatelliteSystemwasusedduringthissurvey.

C．Chinesesurveyorsgottheheightofthepeak8,848.43metersin1975.

D．It'sbeen45yearssinceourfirstsuccessfulexpeditiontoQomolangma.

Everyoneneedsfriends.Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?

TheAmericanwriterSallytellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysmakingfriendsisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed（种子）andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.

First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatisagoodfriend?

Agoodfriendisnotapersonwhohasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendcouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelpyou.

Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendsmayquarrel（吵架）.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveaquarrelwithyourfriend?

Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveagoodtalkwithhimorherandtellhimorherhowyouarefeeling.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcanwritealettertosaysorry.Tellyourfriendwhyyoudidthisorthat.Finally,rememberthatfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinourlife.

18．Thewriterwantstotellushowto____________.

A．planttreesB．keephealthyC．findfriendshipandkeepitD．writealetter

19．Agoodfriendshould____________.

A．havemuchmoneyB．bekindandhelpfulC．havegoodlooksD．besmart

20．Theunderlinedword"complaints"means___________inChinese.

A．抱怨B．辩论C．宣布D．发言

21．Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveaquarrelwithyourfriend?

A．Youshouldaskyourteacherforhelp.

B．Youshouldtellthistoyourparents.

C．Youshouldmakeanewfriend.

D．Youshouldhaveagoodtalkorwritealettertohimorher.

22．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Makingfriendsisjustlikeplantingatree.

B．Agoodfriendcandohisorherbesttohelpyou.

C．Thebestfriendsneverquarrelwitheachother.

D．Friendshipisveryimportantinourlife.

Modesty（谦逊）isavaluablequalityinmanyculturesaroundtheworld.InChina,thisisnodifferent.However,thephrase"毛遂自荐"seemstodisagreewiththis.

DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,theQinarmymarched（进军）onHandan.SeeingthatHandanwasindanger,PrincePingyuanaskedforhelpfromthestateofChu.Hewantedtopick20talentedpeopletogowithhim.However,hecouldonlyfind19peoplewhoweregoodenough.Then,amannamedMaoSuivolunteered.

PrincePingyuanlookedatMaoSuiwithdoubt,"Howlonghaveyoubeenherewithme?

""Threeyears,"MaoSuianswered."Ihearthatapersonwithtalentislikeanawl（锥子）inaclothbag.Itssharppointwillsoonpierce（戳）throughthebag.You'vebeenhereforalongtime,butIhaven'tseenanyofyourachievements.Maybeyoudon'thaveanytalent."saidPrincePingyuan."WhatI'maskingyounowistoputmeintothatbag.Ifyoudothat,Iwillpiercethroughit.Butnotonlythepoint—thewholeawl,"MaoSuisaidconfidently.

Impressed,PrincePingyuanallowedMaotojoinhisteam,andMaoprovedveryhelpful.Nowthephrase"MaoSuirecommendinghimself"isusedtodescribesomeonewhovolunteerstodoatask.

However,thereisafinelinebetweenself-confidenceandarrogance（傲慢）.It'simportanttobelieveinyourself,butastrongegocanharmyourcareerandrelationships.

23．WherewasMaoSuifrom?

A．Qin.B．Chu.C．Handan.D．Pingyuan.

24．HowmanytanlentedpeopledidtheprincePingyuanwantedtopicktogowithhim?

A．19.B．21.C．20D．18

25．Whatdoesthephrase"MaoSuirecommendinghimself"mean?

A．Showingmodesty.B．Feelingunconfident.

C．Beingprofessional.D．Volunteeringforatask.

26．Theunderlineword"that"inthisparagraphmeans_________.

A．puttinganawlintoabagB．puttingMaoSuiintoabag

C．lettingMaoSuijointhearmyD．refusingMaoSui

27．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Modestyisn'tavaluablequality.

B．MaoSuiwasn'taconfidentperson.

C．PrincePingyuandidn'tlikeMaoSui.

D．ThewriterthinksweshouldlearnfromMaoSui.

三、补全短文5选4

IfthethreeRs（reduce,reuseandrecycle）isaguidelinetosavetheplanet,garbage-sorting（垃圾分类）iswheretheeffortsstart.

SinceMay1st,Beijinghasthenewrulestostartgarbage-sortingtobetterprotecttheenvironment.28．Peoplewhofailtosorttheirgarbageproperlycanbefinedfrom50to200yuan,reportedXinhua.AccordingtoCGTN（中国国际电视台）,onlineguidelines（指导方针）havebeenpublishedinordertoteachpeoplehowtopracticewastemanagement.29．

Somecommunitieshavetriedmanywaystoencouragepeopletosorttheirgarbage.AccordingtoXinhua,peoplecangetpointsbysortingtheirwastecorrectly.30．

Itisreportedthatover90percentofthepublicbelievethatgarbage-sortingisimportantfortheprotectionoftheenvironment.31．Only30percentofpeoplesaidtheyarewillingtosorttheirowntrash.AccordingtoXinhua,it'spartlybecausemanypeoplelackthewillingness（意愿）tosorttheirownwaste.Also,somelawsaboutgarbage-sortinginthepastdidn'tincludefinesforpeoplewhofailedtocomply.

A．Andthentheycanexchangethepointstheygetfordailynecessities（日用品）,suchassoap.

B．However,garbage-sortingisstillabigprobleminChina.

C．Andcreativemindshaveevenfoundsomebettersolutions.

D．Ifpeopledon'tknowhowtosortthegarbage,theycansearchforguidelineontheInternet.

E.Unde