云南省昆明市中考英语总复习 第一部分 教材知识研究 八下 Units 34试题.docx
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云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究八下Units34试题
第一部分教材知识研究
八年级(下)Units3-4
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2017青岛)Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeels________whengettingonit.
A.nervousB.interestedC.relaxedD.happy
2.(2017泰州)Beforeyouchooseabook,you'dbetter________thefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.
A.lookoutB.lookafter
C.lookthroughD.lookfor
3.(2017安徽)—MayIdosomesportsafterfinishingmyhomework?
—________.Itisgoodforyourhealth.
A.IhopenotB.Sorry,youcan't
C.OfcourseD.Yes,I'dloveto
4.(2017连云港改编)It'sreally________ofhimtodriveafterdrinkingsomuchwine.
A.crazyB.gentleC.braveD.wise
5.(2017玉溪红塔区模拟)Asteachers,weshouldteachourstudentshowto________others.
A.laughatB.findout
C.getonwithD.dependon
6.(2018原创)—Wouldyoulikericeornoodles?
—________,thanks!
Ipreferbread.
A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Some
7.(2018原创)—Doyouknowwheremybikeis?
—I'mnotsure.________it'sjustinyouryard.
A.InsteadB.Perhaps
C.HoweverD.Especially
8.(2018预测)Ifthenumberoftigers________tooquickly,thebalanceofnaturewillbeoutofcontrol.
A.cutsB.stopsC.breaksD.drops
9.(2018预测)—Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes,Tony?
—Sure.Momwillbeangryifsheseesthis________,Ithink.
A.matterB.messC.troubleD.difficulty
10.(2018预测)IheardDavidlosthisbaglastweek,butluckily,thetaxidriver________ittohim.
A.leftB.borrowedC.returnedD.gave
11.(2018原创)TheworkreallymakesJanefeel__burnt__outallthetime.Ithinksheneedstohavearest.
A.stressedB.happyC.nervousD.sad
12.(2018预测)—Lastnight,Ijusttoldajoke,andIreallyput__my__foot__in__my__mouth.Ididn'tknowthatIhurtyoudeeply.
—That'sallright.
A.saidsomethingwrongB.putmyfootwrongly
C.hurtyourfootD.hurtyourmouth
Ⅱ.完形填空(2018原创)
Itwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee.__1__Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIfeltlonely.ThenI__2__andwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathinandsmallmansittinginfrontofit.“I'mSteve,”hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“Ican'ttalkwithyou.I'm__3__,”hesaid.Hewaschatting(闲聊)onlineandatthesametime,hewas__4__acomputergame—awargame.Whydidn'tStevewanttotalkwithme?
Itried__5__tospeaktothatcomputergeek(怪人),butnota__6__cameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreaction(反应).Iwasunhappy.Iputmyhand__7__thescreen,andhestartedtoshout,“Don'tdisturbme!
”
Itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeopleinthecafewerelookingatme,but__8__showedanyinterest.
Atthemoment,Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeir__9__,notwithpeople.Iwasworriedandbegantothink.Iwouldn'twantto__10__thefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofpeople.
1.A.BeforeB.SinceC.While
2.A.lookedupB.stoodupC.turneddown
3.A.busyB.thirstyC.tired
4.A.developingB.inventingC.playing
5.A.onceB.againC.first
6.A.voiceB.smileC.word
7.A.onB.inC.behind
8.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybody
9.A.camerasB.phonesC.computers
10.A.tellB.planC.imagine
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A(2017恩施)
WeChatispopularamongus,butifsomeonedeletesyouorblocks(屏蔽)youonit,doesitmeanyou'vemadehimorherangry?
Itdepends.
Maybeyouhavejustleftmessagestoooftenwithoutmuchvaluableinformation.Forexample,thequestionsarethoselike‘howareu?
’‘whatareudoing?
’‘douloveme?
’toooften.Youknow,peoplemayfeelboredafteransweringsuchkindsofquestionstimeaftertime.
Anotherpossiblereasonmaybethatyou'vesentsomethingunpleasanttoyourfriendorinyourfriendcircle.Ijustblockedoneofmymiddleschoolclassmatesyesterday.becauseshewastryingtosellfakegoodsinthefriendcircle,andIhateitquitemuch.
Somepeopledeletetheone'snamefromfriends'list,becausetheynolongerwanttoseeit(maybeex-boyfriendorex-girlfriend)andtheydon'twanttheonetoseetheir“Moments”(动态)onWeChat(maybetheypublishveryprivatepicturesorlifeorthoughtstheydon'twanttosharewithhimorher.)
Sowhyyouareblockedmaydependonhisorhermoodorpreference(喜好),andthereasonsapersongetsblockedarevariousfrompersontoperson.SoIsuggestyouwriteanemailormakeaphonecalltothatpersonifheorshereallymeansalottoyoutoseewhyheorsheisdissatisfiedwithyou,andtofindouthowyoucanmakeupforthecase.
1.Fromparagraph3,wecanknowifyouareblocked,thatisbecause________.
A.youareaskingtoomanyboringquestions
B.yourfriendisangry
C.yourfrienddoesn'tlikeansweringquestions
D.yourfriendhasnotimetoreply
2.Theunderlinedword“fake”inthepassageprobablymeans________.
A.令人喜爱的B.真实的
C.完美的D.假冒的
3.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.
A.thegoodsB.thename
C.theprivatelifeD.thefriendcircle
4.________causesofbeingdeletedorblockedarementionedinthepassage.
A.4B.2C.3D.5
5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.FriendCircle
B.WhyAreYouBlocked
C.APopularWayofCommunication
D.HowtoMakeYourFriendSatisfied
B(2017曲靖二模)
Haveyoueverdonehousework?
Mostofusprobablyanswer,“No,never.”Mostofusthinkcleaningthebathroomorcookingisboring.However,thefactisthatsomeonehastodoit.____1____
2____Ifwealldosomehousework,itwillseemlessannoying(恼人的).Whyshouldyourmotherhavetowashyourdirtydishes?
Partofgrowingupisbeingabletotakecareofyourself.Pleasedosomethings!
Someofusmaythinkthatwearesobusythatwecan'tdohousework.Butmostparentsworkalldayandarethenexpectedtokeepacleanhouse!
____3____Itseemsmuchbettertohavethreeormorepeopletogetherkeepthehouseclean.
4____Itcanbeveryfunifyouarecreative.Learninghowtocookamealisagreatskill.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefoods,youwillshowothersthatyouhaveaveryspecialtalent.
Don'tbeafraidtohelparoundthehouse,yourparentswillgreatlylikeit.Thenexttimeyouseesomethingthatneedstobedoneathome,doityourselfandshowthatyoucandoanything!
____5____Ithelpsyoutounderstandtheideaoffairness.
A.Dividinghouseworkamongthewholefamilywillmakeeveryone'sjobeasier.
B.Mostofthetime,ourparentsendupdoinghousework.
C.Let'stakecleaningtheroomasanexample.
D.Doinghouseworkisreallynotasgoodasitsounds.
E.Cookingisonepartofhousework.
F.Don'tdohouseworkathome.
G.Anyway,doinghouseworkisnotsodifficult.
Ⅳ.单词填空八年级下册Unit4SectionA3a文章改编
MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecome1.________(difficulty).Theyfightalot,andI2.________(real)don'tlikeit.It'stheonly3.________(communicate)theyhave.Idon'tknowifIshouldsay4.________(something)tothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it'slikeabigblackcloud5.________(hang)overourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotveryniceto6.________(I).Healwaysrefuses7.________(let)mewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.8.________(instead)hewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.I9.________(think)thisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeel10.________(lone)andnervous.Isthatnormal?
Ⅴ.书面表达(2018原创)
提示:
海明威曾说过:
每个人都不是一座孤岛,大千世界里的我们都是互相关联的。
因此,如何与他人相处是人们一直探寻的交往艺术……请以“HowtoGetAlongwithOthers”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
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答案
八年级(下)Units3-4
Ⅰ.1.A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意为:
詹妮害怕乘飞机旅行。
登机的时候她总是感到 。
nervous紧张的;interested感兴趣的;relaxed放松的;happy高兴的。
由afraid可知,詹妮登机时会紧张,故选A。
2.C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意为:
在你挑选一本书之前,你最好 前几页,了解一下它对你来说是太容易了还是太难了。
lookout小心;lookafter照顾;lookthrough浏览;lookfor寻找。
分析语境可知此处是指在挑选之前先浏览。
故选C。
3.C 【解析】考查情景交际。
句意为“我可以在完成作业后做一些运动吗?
”“ 。
这对你的身体有好处。
”Ihopenot我希望不要这样,表意愿;Sorry,youcan't抱歉,你不可以,表拒绝;Ofcourse当然可以,表允许;Yes,I'dloveto可以,我乐意,表接受。
根据“Itisgoodforyourhealth.”可知是同意对方的请求。
故选C。
4.A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意为:
他在喝这么多酒后开车真的很 。
crazy疯狂的;gentle温和的;brave勇敢的;wise睿智的。
根据句意并结合常识可知酒后驾车是一种疯狂的行为,应用crazy。
故选A。
5.C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意为:
作为老师,我们应该教学生怎样 其他人。
laughat嘲笑;findout查明,弄清;getonwith和……友好相处;dependon依靠,依赖。
根据语境分析,是指老师教学生怎样和其他人和谐相处。
故选C。
6.B 【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。
句意为“你想要来点米饭或面条吗?
”“ ,谢谢!
我更想要面包。
”Both(两者)都;Neither(两者)都不;All(三者或三者以上)都;Some一些。
根据下句“Ipreferbread”可知,米饭和面条都不要。
故选B。
7.B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意为“你知道我的自行车在哪吗?
”“我不确定。
它在你的院子里。
”Instead反而,代替;Perhaps也许;However然而;Especially尤其地,主要地。
根据“I'mnotsure.”可知表示推测。
故选B。
8.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:
如果老虎的数量 太快。
自然的平衡就会失去控制。
cuts切;stop阻止;breaks打破;drops下降。
根据句意可知选D。
9.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意“托尼,你能把垃圾带出去并把盘子一洗吗?
”“当然。
我认为如果妈妈看到这 会生气的。
”matter问题;mess杂乱;trouble麻烦;difficulty困难。
根据句意可知选B。
10.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意为:
我听说大卫把包丢了,不过幸运地是,出租车司机把大卫丢失的包 给了他。
left离开,遗弃;borrowed借入;returned送还,返回;gave给。
根据语境,把丢失的包送还给大卫。
returnsth.tosb.把某物归还给某人。
故选C。
11.A 【解析】考查俚语俗语。
句意:
这份工作确实使简总是有压力。
我认为她需要休息。
根据“Ithinksheneedstohavearest.”可知选A。
12.A 【