宁波市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题.docx

宁波市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题.docx

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宁波市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题

宁波市2019年初中毕业生学业考试

英语试题

姓名____________准考证号____________考生须知：

1．全卷分试题卷和答题卷。

试题卷共8页，有7个大题。

满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。

2．请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。

3．答题时，把试题卷第一至三大题及第六大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。

将试题卷第四、五、七大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）

第一节：

听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

l.Whatistheweatherlike?

2.HowdoesDavegotoschooleveryday?

3.Whvdoesthemanwanttomoveawayfromtheneighbor?

4.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying"Sorry"?

5.WhichmonthwillSchoolDaybecelebratedin?

第二节：

听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7两小题。

6.Whowilltheboygowith?

A.Hisfatherandmother.B.Histeacherandclassmates.C.Hisbrotherandsister.

7.Wherewilltheystayduringtheholiday?

A.Inafarmer'shouse.B.Intheopenair.C.Inahotel.

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。

8,Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Travelling.

B.Swimming.C.Collectingstamps.

9.Howdoesthemanusuallykilltimeonhistrips?

A.Readingbooks.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Havingasleep.

10.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Stamps.B.Hobbies.C.Books.

第三节：

听独白，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。

TheSunshineTableTennisCenter

Openingtime

11.____________

Priceforastudent

12.____________withastudentcard

Dayformothersandbabiesonly

13.____________

Inthecafe

peoplecanwatch14._______andenjoy15._______

11.A.7:

30AM-8:

00PMB.8:

00AM-7:

30PMC.8:

30AM-7:

00PM

12.A.￥5B.￥10C.￥15

13.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday

14.A.singersB.dancersC.players

15.A.adrinkB.asandwichC.asalad

二、完形填空（本题有l5小题，每小题1分；共计15分）

阅读下面短

文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Thinkbeforewespeak!

Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneinthe16stationwaswaitingforthetraintoarrive.Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.

Itwasa17stationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedto18thetraintotheirseats.

Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoiseto19_thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseats20anyoneenteredthetrain.

Theemptyseatswere21andthetrainwhisded（鸣汽笛）tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboyagedaround15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso22toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethingsaremovingbackward."

Hisfather23andnoddedhishead.

Astrhetrainstarledmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed（尖叫）,"Dad,the24aregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled

Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat25.

Afruitsellerpassedsellingapples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeat26."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalotsweeterthanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingallthe27ofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?

Whyishebehavingso28?

"

"Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.

Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,29thefriends'group,“Mysonwasbom30.Onlyafewdaysagohewasoperated.Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."

Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.

16.A.railwayB.busC.policeD.television

17.A.darkB.silentC.busyD.lonely

18.A.getoffB.getdownC.getoutD.gecinto

19.A.hreakB.welcomeC.pushD.leave

20.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.as

21.A.washedB.movedC.filledD.carried

22.A.surprisedB.afraidC.sorryD.proud

23.A.shoutedB.smiledC.criedD.refused

24.A.skiesB.treesC.riversD.houses

25.A.interestB.doubtC.courageD.sadness

26.A.applesB.bananasC.orangesD.strawberries

27.A.fruitsB.wordsC.clothesD.activities

28.A.happilyB.differentlyC.quietlyD.quickly

29.A.quarreledwithB.waitedforC.repliedtoD.pointedat

30.A.normalB.deafC.madD.blind

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

Ifyoulikepeanutbutter,you'IIlovethisrecipe.Thestepsareeasy,andthere'snothingtocook.Youcanmakeitallbyyourself!

Whatyouneed:

2cupsgrahamcracker（全麦粉）1/2cuppeanutbutter

2tablespoonssugarl/3cupcomsyrup（糖水）

1/2teaspooncinnamon（肉桂皮）1cuppowderedsugar

2/5teaspoonnutmeg（豆蔻）

Whatyoudo:

First,mixtogetherthegrahamcracker,sugar,cinnamon,andnutmeginabowl.

Next,addthepeanutbutterandcornsyrup.Mixwell.

Then,rollthemixtureintoballs.Placethemonalargeplatecoveredwithwaxpaper.

Leavetheplateinthefridgeforanhour.

Finally,takepeanutbutterballsoutoffridge.Putpowderedsugarinasmallbowl.Roll

eachballinthepowderedsugaruntilitiscovered.

31.Howmuchpeanutbuttershanweprepare?

A.1/3cup.B.1/2cup.

C.1cup.D.2cups.

32.Tomakethisrecipe,youmustuse_____________.

A.ablenderB.aknifeC.anovenD.afridge

33.Howmanystepsarementionedinthisrecipe?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

B

Istillrememberquiteclearlythedaywhenmyparentsgotdivorced（离婚）.Dadkissedmegoodbyeandleft.

Foralongtime'MumandIlivedapeacefullife.Thenoneday,JimcameoverforlunchwearingabluesuitwithashortbrowntieandagreenshirtIcouldn'tbelievethiswasgoingtobemynewstepfaLher.Itcouldn'tbetruethatmybeautifulmotherwouldmanysomeonewhodressedlikeaclown（小丑）.Ihatedhim.

Lunchwasterrible.Motherkepttryingtostartaconversation,butneitherJimnorIwouldsay

much.Final

lyIofferedtobringinthedessertjusttogetawayfromtheclown

Somethingunple

asanthappened,butIdidn'tmean（故意）todoit.Iguesstheplateslipped.ButoneminuteIwashandingJimhisblackberrypie,andthenext,darkpurpleberrieswereoozing（渗出）alloverhisshirtandtie.

Iwasmortified.Myfaceturnedbrightred.Jimlookedverymuchsurprisedatfirst,butthenhebegantolaugh.Istartedtolaughtoo.Maybethisguywasallright,afterall.ThenIhadaquicklookatmymother.ShelookedhappierthanIhadseenherinalongtime.

34.ThewriterthinksJim'sclotheslook______________.

A.niceB.expensiveC.usualD.funny

35.Fromthestorywemightguessthat_____________.

A.Jimdidn'tseemlikeableatfirstB.thewriterlikedJimfromthestart

C.JimwasangrywiththewriterD.Jimdidn'tlikeblackherrypie

36.Inthisstorytheword"mortified"means___________.

A.happyB.boredC.embarrassedD.angry

37.Thebesttitleforthisstorywouldbe______________.

A.ILovePieB.MyNewStepfather

C.TheWorld'sWorstLunchD.MothersShouldn'tMarry.

C

Thefriendshipbetweenhumansanddogspossiblybegan14,000yearsago.

Herearefourexamplesof"adog'slife"inthehumanworldtoday.

Treatedlikeaqueen

Tif

fyisoneofthesedogs.Herowner,NancyIaneLoewy,treatsherlikeaqueen.ShepatientlypreparesTiffy'smealsofmeat,fish,chickenanddifferentkindsoffreshvegetables.Tiffyalsoeatsyoghurtandbiscuitsafterdinner.Loewy'shusbandhasaverygoodjobandhertwosonsareawayatuniversity,soshehasthetimeandmoneytotreatTiffyverywell,andshetrulyenjoysdoingit."Iwanttogiveherthehealthiest,mostwonderfullifeaslongaspossible,"shesays.

FoodsnitTerdogs（嗅探犬）

FoodsnifferdogsworkatinternationalairportsintheUnitedStates.Theirjobistosmellandfindillegal（不合法的）fruits,vegetablesandotherfoodsinbagsandmail.Thesefoodssometimesbringinsectsanddiseaseswhichcouldbedangerousforplantsandanimals.Thedogcalmlysitsdownnexttoanythingthatsmellssuspicious（可疑的）.Thedog'shumanpartnerthenchecksforillegalfoods.SnifFerdogsarefriendlyandcute,sotheydon'tscarepeopleastheysniffthroughthecrowds.Moreimportantly,thesedogshaveanastonishingnoseforfood.Theycanfindfoodinbags84%ofthetime.

Animalcarers

Jessieisawhippet（水灵狗）thatvisitsverysickchildreninhospital.Sheshowsthemherloveandwhentheyfeeldown,Jessiemakesthemhappy.Jessiehelpspatientstostaystrongduringtheirtimeinhospital.

Therearemanydifferentkindsof

animalsthathelppeople.Wetrain"servicedogs"tohelppeoplewithphysicaldisabilities.Thebestknownservicedogsareguidesfortheblind.Buttheycanalsolearnto__________,tumlightsonandoff,pickupobjectsfromthefloorandevenpullwheelchairs.

Doggiedetectives（侦探犬）

Search-and-rescue（SAR）dogsusetheiramazingnosestofindpeople.Theycansmelltinyclues（绒索）thatpeopleleavewherevertheygo.Theseincludebacteria（细菌）,smallpiecesofcloffiingandhairs.TheymayFmdmissinghikersandsearchthroughrubble（碎石）afterearthquakesandotherdisasters.

38.WhatfooddoesTiffyeat?

A.Onlyyoghurtandbiscuits.B.Anythingexceptvegetables

C.Normaldogfoodfromshops.D.Home-cookedme

als.

39.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressiontofillintheblankinthepassage?

A.lookformissinghikersB.openandclosedoors

C.doanytasksforpeopleD.followpeoplehereandthere

40.Whatkindofdogsisthemosthelpfulwhenachildislost?

A.SARdogs.B.Whippetdogs.C.Snifferdogs.D.Queendogs.

41.Whatsthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducedifferentkindsoffoodsnifferdogs.

B.Totellthereaderstheimportanceofprotectinganimals.

C.Toshowthespecialrelationshipsbetweendogsandhumans.

D.Tosharewiththereaderstheple