北京师范大学第二附属中学高考英语冲刺卷三word含答案.docx
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北京师范大学第二附属中学高考英语冲刺卷三word含答案
北京师范大学第二附属中学
2019年高考英语冲刺卷（三）
本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟
出卷人：
高三英语备课组全体王卫河
审卷人：
高中英语教研组全体
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。
2.本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。
非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。
3.请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。
笔试（共三部分120分）
第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Wereyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?
Orwereyouamiddleoranonlychild?
Somepeoplethink1matterswhereyouwereborninyourfamily.Buttherearedifferentideasaboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildren,2aresmartandstrong-willed（意志坚强的）,areverylikely3（succeed）.Thereason4thisissimple.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchildandgivehimorheralotofattention.Anonlychildwillsucceedfor5samereason.Whathappenstothe6childreninthefamily?
Middlechildrendon’tgetsomuchattention,sotheydon’tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren,themiddleonesometimesgetslostinthecrowd.Theyoungestchild,7,oftengetsspecialtreatment.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunny.Butarecentstudysawthingsquite8（difference）.Thestudyfoundthatfirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn’ttakemanychancesin9lives.Theyusually10（follow）orders.Rulesdidn’tmeanasmuchtolaterchildreninthefamily.Theytookchancesandtheyoftendidbetterinlife.
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oncetherewasamanagerwhowasasingleparenttohisthreedaughters.Onemorningheaskedhisoldestdaughter,Sonia,to11thebreakfastdishesbeforegoingtoschool.Not12thatshewasalreadyrunninglateandfacingpunishment,hewasastonishedbyher13.Sheburstintotears.Again,assumingthatshewas14tryingtogetoutofanunpleasanthousehold15,hedemandedthatshedryhertearsandgetbacktoworkimmediately.She16obeyedhim,butherangercouldbeclearlysensed.Thatmorninghedroveto17afterdroppingherdaughterwithoutexpressinghis18forher.Hetriedtoworkbutcouldn’t19;allhecouldseewashisdaughter’s20tearfulface.Themanbegantorealizethathistiminghadgonewrongandhebegantofeel21.Hecouldn’twaittillsuppertimeto22.Sohetookpermissionfromtheschooltotakehisdaughterfor23andsaid,“Sonia,Iamverysorry!
Ihadnorightonaskingyouto24athomethismorningwithoutany25warning.Iupsetyouatatimewhenyoumostneededmyloveand26.AndIletyougowithoutsaying‘Iloveyou’.Iwaswrong.Please27me.”
Soniaputher28aroundherfather’sneckandhuggedhimandsaid“Oh,Dad,ofcourseIforgiveyou.Iloveyoutoo.”
The29oftheserestorative（促使康复的）words,“IamSorry!
”issuchthatthey30relationships—betweenusandourfriends,betweenusandourlovedones,andbetweenusandGod.
11．A．setB．buyC．doD．arrange
12．A．recognizingB．realizingC．tellingD．explaining
13．A．reactionB．appearanceC．gestureD．words
14．A．evenB．everC．indeedD．merely
15．A．appointmentB．dutyC．decisionD．talk
16．A．hesitantlyB．joyfullyC．painfullyD．unwillingly
17．A．officeB．schoolC．garageD．supermarket
18．A．amazementB．agreementC．loveD．interest
19．A．concentrateB．completeC．performD．quit
20．A．delightedB．satisfactoryC．excitedD．scared
21．A．upsetB．regretfulC．disappointedD．honored
22．A．commentB．departC．chooseD．apologize
23．A．breakfastB．lunchC．supperD．holiday
24．A．dealwithB．tryoutC．helpoutD．takeon
25．A．previousB．preciousC．formalD．obvious
26．A．supportB．angerC．impressionD．promise
27．A．tolerateB．punishC．forgiveD．guide
28．A．legsB．armsC．handsD．ears
29．A．secretB．useC．advantageD．power
30．A．createB．breakC．mendD．deepen
第二部分阅读理解（共两节40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EveryoneatPacsafeisalwayseagertogetoutintheworldandenjoynewcultures,food,andexperiences.Withthatinmindweaskedafewofourtoptravelbugsfortheirbesttraveldestinationrecommendationsfor2019.TheyalsoincludedtheirfavoritePacsafebagtotakeonthetrip.Enjoyandhopefullygetsomeideasforyourownglobe-trottingadventure.
SriLanka---AlisonHanko,GlobalMarketingDirector
I’mgoingtoSriLankathissummerholidayandcan’twait.It’sclosetoHongKongwhereIliveandI’vealwayswantedtogo.Thefoodissupposedtobeamazing.ItseemsreallyrelaxingandIreallywanttodotheKandytoBadullatrainride,whichlooksjuststunning.We’vebookedagoodmixofbeaches,sometimeinasafaritenttohopefullyseeelephantsinthewild.
Formybag,I’llmostlikelytaketheQuiksilver40LPackbecauseithasthebuilt-inwetpackformybikinis.It’salsoagreatsizeforaweek-longtripinawarmclimate.
Japan---BenBarras,CreativeDirector
Japanisdefinitelymybesttraveldestinationrecommendation.Theculture,thestreets,thearchitecture,theinspirationyougetfromallofthatisamazing.Thefoodisalsofascinating.It’swhereI’mmostplanningtogo.Tokyoobviously,butalsovisitingthemountains.Youcangosnowboarding,whichIhaven’tdoneforyears.
IhaveaVibe25LBackpackwhichyoucanpackalotin.ThethingIlikemostaboutitisthatit’scompact,butstillfitsplentyin.I’llpairthatupwithalargertravelbagfortherestofmythingsandusethebackpacktogetarounddaytoday.
Berlin---PhilHayes,ExecutiveVPofGlobalDesign
Forme,it’sdefinitelyBerlin.I’mparticularlyexcitedaboutthefashion,whichIhearisprettyfullon.Alsotheartgalleriesandhistory.Food,nightlife.EverythingI’veheardaboutBerlinisprettycool,soI’mgoingtosuckasmuchasIcanoutofit.World’sGlobalStyleNetworkhadtheBerlinshoppinglistthatcameoutrecently,soI’mgoingtofollowthatthroughaswell.
Bagwise,itwillbetheQuiksilverXCollabBag.It’sthe25LAnti-theftBackpack.It’snormallymygo-tobagforcitytripsbecauseit’ssupereasytolockontheplaneandinbars,andit’sjusttherightamountofspace.
31.WhichofthePacsafebagisagoodchoiceforbeachtravel?
A.TheQuiksilver40LPack.B.TheVibe25LBackpack.
C.TheQuiksilverXCollabBag.D.25LAnti-theftBackpack.
32.Ifyouareinterestedinfashion,whichdestinationshouldyouchoose?
A.SriLanka.B.Japan.C.HongKong.D.Berlin.
33.Whatcanyouenjoyinallthethreeplacesmentioned?
A.Beautifulbeaches.B.Amazingfood.C.Fascinatingart.D.Coolsnowboarding.
34.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.
A.sharepersonaltravellingexperiencesB.offerpracticaltipsontakingadventure
C.presentculturesindifferentcountriesD.recommendfavorabletraveldestinations
B
OnMarch25,2010,KateandDavidheardthewordseveryparentdreads:
Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins—agirlandaboy—wereborntwominutesapartand14weekspremature,weighingjustovertwopoundseach.Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone,andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustmomentstolive.
“Isawhimgasp（喘息）,butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,”KatetoldtheDailyMailfiveyearslater.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.”
Still,thecoupleknewthiswaslikelyagoodbye.Inanefforttocherishherlastminuteswiththetinyboy,Kateaskedtoholdhim.
“Iwantedtomeethim,andforhimtoknowus,”KatetoldToday.“We’dresignedourselvestothefactthatweweregoingtolosehim,andwewerejusttryingtomakethemostofthoselast,preciousmoments.”
Kateunwrappedtheboy,whomthecouplehadalreadynamedJamie,fromhishospitalblanketandaskedDavidtotakehisshirtoffandjointheminbed.Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeaswarmaspossibleandhopedtheskin-to-skincontactwouldimprovehiscondition.Theyalsotalkedtohim.
“Weweretryingtopersuadehimtostay,”KatetoldtheDailyMail.“Weexplainedhisnameandthathehadatwinthathehadtolookoutforandhowhardwehadtriedtohavehim.”
Thensomethingmiraculoushappened.Jamiegaspedagain—andthenhestartedbreathing.Finally,hereachedforhisfather’sfinger.
Thecouple’slostboyhadmadeit.
“We’retheluckiestpeopleintheworld,”DavidtoldToday.
Eightyearslater,Jamieandhissister,Emily,arehappyandhealthy.Thecoupleonlyrecentlytoldthekidsthestoryoftheirbirth.“Emilyburstintotears,”Katesaid.“Shewasreallyupset,andshekepthuggingJamie.Thiswholeexperiencemakesyoucherishthemmore.”
35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewbornbabies?
A.Theboy’shearthadstoppedbeating.
B.Theboywas2minutesolderthanthegirl.
C.Thetwinswereborn14weeksbeforetheduedate.
D.Thetwinswereexpectedtoliveforonly20minutes.
36.Whenthecoupleknewtheywouldlosetheboy,they________.
A.beggedthedoctortosavehim
B.tookhisshirtoffandthenputhiminbed
C.wrappedhimwithhisblankettokeephimwarm
D.talkedtohimandmadeclosephysicalcontactwithhim
37.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThePowerofHug.
B.TheMiracleofLove.
C.TheBondBetweenTwins.
D.TheResponsibilityofParents.
C
Attheageofseven,whilehisfriendswerespendingpocketmoneyonthingslikecandyandtoys,JoseAdolfowasbusysavingmoneyformoreessentialpurchases.Totrytogethispeerstodothesame,theyoungsterfromArequipa,Perucameupwiththeinnovativeideaofaneco-bank,whichallowskidsofallagestogaineconomicindependence—w
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