湖北襄阳中考英语试题与答案.docx

湖北襄阳中考英语试题与答案.docx

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湖北襄阳中考英语试题与答案

★启用前

2015年襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试

英语试题

二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）

从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

26.---Mum,Ihaveabadheadache.Ifeelterrible.

---Oh,dear!

Youmustgetacold.You’dbettersee___________afterbreakfast.

A.aviolinistB.adoctor

C.apolicemanD.anengineer

27.---It’sreportedthatChinese___________morethan40minutesadayreadingWeChat（微信）.

---It’strue.ButIthinkWeChatistakingtoomuchofourtime.

A.spendB.cost

C.payD.take

28.---I’malittle__________now.

---Oh,it’slunchtime.Let’sgotothenearestrestauranttogetsomethingtoeat.

A.thirstyB.worried

C.hungryD.bored

29.---WhatdoyouknowaboutXiangyang?

---It’s__________itsstatelevelscenicspot（景点）—Gulongzhong.

A.famousasB.differentfrom

C.similartoD.knownfor

30.---Couldyou___________thecomputerforme,dear?

Iwanttocheckmys.

---Certainly,I’lldoitrightaway.

A.turnonB.turndown

C.turnoffD.turnup

31.---Yousayyouareshortofmoney.Whynotsellyouroldgoldwatchforsomemoney?

---Oh,Ican’t,becauseitwasagiftfrommywife.IpromisedherIwouldnever_________it.

A.careaboutB.lookafter

C.sticktoD.partwith

32.---IheartwohighspeedrailwayswillbebuiltinXiangyang__________afewyears.

---Thatsoundsgreat.It’llbemoreconvenientandfasterforustogoout.

A.afterB.onC.inD.at

33.---ThepassengershipEasternStarcapsized（倾覆）intheYangtzeRiverontheeveningofJune1st.

---____________badnews!

Canwedosomethingtohelpwiththerescue（救援）?

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

34.---Didyoucatchthefirstsubwaythismorning?

---No,Ididn’t.Ithadstartedmoving__________Icouldgetonit.

A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas

35.---Youcometoschoolearlyeveryday._______

___isitfromyourhometoschool?

---It’sonlyaboutonekilometer.

A.HowlongB.Howmuch

C.HowmanyD.Howfar

36.---Weorderedbeefnoodles,but___________anybeefinthenoodles.

---Putonyourglassesandyoucanseethebeef.

A.thereisn’tB.thereis

C.therearen’tD.thereare

37.---Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild?

---Yes.ButnowIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregret___________thatsillythingtomymum.

A.doB.todo

C.doingD.did

38.---Lucy,whatwereyoudoingatninelastnight?

---I___________thepiano.Iusuallypracticethepianoatthattime.

A.playB.played

C.wasplayingD.amplaying

39.---It’scoldtoday.Ican’tstandit.Ihopetomorrowwon’tbeso__________.

---Ican’t,either.Buttheradiosaysitwillbeeven___________tomorrow.

A.cold,coldB.cold,colder

C.colder,colderD.colder,coldest

40.---Canyoutellme__________?

---Sure.HelivesonCenterStreet.

A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelives

C.whyhelivesthereD.whatdoeshedo

三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

Itwasthebeginningofanewterm.Asa41teacherinthatschool,Ididn’tknowanyofthestudents.Alittlegirlwasstandingatthegateoftheclassroom.Shelookedveryshy.

Iwalkeduptoherand42whyshestoodthere.Butshesaidnothing.Thenaboyshouted,“SheisfromGradeFour,theworststudentinhergrade.”Ilookedatthelittlegirl.Shedidn’tseemtobethesmartkind.I43whyherteacheraskedhertostayinGradeThree.Itookherhandand44herintotheclassroom.

“Sithere.NowyouaremystudentandI’myourteacher,”Isaid.Shestillsaidnothing,butsuddenlybegantocry.

Ilaterlearntthatherparentsdiedinacaraccident.Shebecamesadanddidn’tliketalkingtoothersafterthat.

Shelearntvery45.Igaveherrespect（尊重）andneverlookeddownupon（鄙视）herasIknoweverybodydeserves（值得）respect.Ihelpedherafterschool,andshewasmaking46littlebylittle.Astimewentby,shewasnotas47asbefore.Attheendoftheterm,sheseemedtohaveforgottenallhersadness.Shewasnotamongthebeststudentswhensheleftthatschool,but48,shewasnotthatshyandsadlittlegirlanymore.

Inthefollowing49,shewouldsendmeacardoneachThanksgivingDay.Threedaysago,I50aninvitationtoherwedding（婚礼）.Andnow,Iamatherwedding,andsheissmilingbrightly.

Everyonedeservesrespectandeveryonecanbehappy.

41.A.newB.beautifulC.strictD.famous

42.A.toldB.answeredC.knewD.asked

43.A.thoughtB.understoodC.forgotD.remembered

44.A.pouredB.threwC.ledD.turned

45.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.wellD.quickly

46.A.friendsB.decisionC.progressD.surprises

47.A.smartB.shyC.angryD.careful

48.A.atleastB.atfirstC.atonceD.atbirth

49.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

50.A.wroteB.sentC.refusedD.received

四、阅读理解（本大题满分30分，每小题2分）

阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

A

51.Ifyouwanttobeapostman,it’snecessaryforyoutohave_____________.

A.workingexperienceB.goodknowledgeofthecity

C.adriver’slicenseD.acollegestudent’scard

52.SunshineSchoolneeds_____________.

A.excellentEnglishteachersB.ahard-workingpostman

C.full-timedriversD.anoutgoingtourguide

53.Ifyouwanttobeataxidriver,youshould_____________.

A.beover45yearsoldB.knowthecityverywell

C.writetoNo.38ChanghongRd.D.speakEnglishwell

54.Thetourguideswantedshould____________.

A.havenoworkingexperienceB.bepatientwithchildren

C.begoodatdrivingD.speakgoodEnglish

55.Youcannotgetinformationby___________ifyouwanttogetajobabove.

A

.makingacallB.goingtovisitthemanager

C.sendinganD.writingaletter

B

Imagineoneday,thewatertaps（水龙头）inyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetobuywaterfromshops.Andstillthereisn’tenoughforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavethefamily’sshowerwatertodootherthings.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflife?

Probablynot.Butthat’swhatkidsinYemenareexperiencing.ExpertssaidYemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworldtorunoutofwater.Accordingtoareport,thecapital,Sana,willrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas2025.

Becauseoftheshortage,thegovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply（供应）.Hannan,an18-year-oldfromLahej,toldTimes:

“Inagoodweekwe’llhaveawatersupplyallweek.Butthenthefollowingweektherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo.”

Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromtheshopsorfromthewatertrucks.Privatecompaniesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthecityeverydaytosellwater—atveryhighprices.“Alotofpeoplecan’taffordit,”shesaid.

Theaverage（平均）personinYemenuses100to200cubic（立方）metersofwaterperyear.Thatisfarbelowtheinternationalwaterpoverty（贫困）lineof1,000cubicmeters.

Thegovernmentisthinkingofmakinguseofseawater.ButitwillcostalotanditmaynothappensoonenoughtohelpthepeopleofYemen.

56._____________isthenameofthecapitalcityofYemen.

A.SanaB.Lahej

C.HannanD.Times

57.AreportshowsthatSanawillhave

____________asearlyas2025.

A.enoughdrinkingwatertouseB.nodrinkingwatertouse

C.noprivatecompaniesD.morewaterpollution

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shortage”inthethirdparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.充足B.短缺

C.干旱D.需求

59.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat_____________.

A.thepoordon’thavetoworryaboutthewatersupply

B.the18-year-oldboyisfromapoorfamily

C.privatecompaniesmakealotofmoney

D.Lahejisabeautifulplace

60.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtoSaveWaterB.HowtoMakeUseofSeawater

C.HowPeopleUseWaterFullyD.YemenisFacingSeriousWaterShortage

C

Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasures（措施）indisorder（混乱）.Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,rememberthefollowinginstructions:

drop,cover,andholdon.Also,mostofearthquakedeathshappenaftertheearthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoes!

Ifyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetunderadoorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams（梁）.Stayunderatableordeskonlyifitisverystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsarounditandcurl（蜷缩）intoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.

Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Don’tmovetobuildings,electricpolesandotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowtothegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.

Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeoplefromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeople.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothatifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsannouncethatitissafetostayindoors.

Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival（生存）withoutinjury.

61.Theunderlinedword“Fortunately”inthefirstparagraphmeans____________.

A.especiallyB.gradually

C.luckilyD.finally

62.Wecanlearnfromthepassage

thatearthquakesafetymeasures____________.

A.areplannedforchildrenB.helpustokeepsafe

C.arenotnecessaryD.arenoteasytounderstand

63.Accordingtothepassage,iti