北京四中高一英语单元测试.docx
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北京四中高一英语单元测试
北京四中2009—2010学年度第一学期高一英语第四次单元测验
(本卷满分90分,考试时间60分钟)
撰稿:
赵克险 审稿:
庄崴 责编:
白雪雁
第一部分:
听力(略)第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Therewerethosewhofoundthejokeoffensive,butJohnsoninsisteditwasjustabit
of_____fun.
A.harmful B.harming C.harmless D.harm
2.Shetakesa(an)_____viewoflife;shealwayslooksonthedarksideofthings.
A.optimistic B.objective C.biased D.pessimistic
3.—_____participateinSATexam.
—Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil_____itover.
A.I’mgoingto;you’dthought B.I’mgoingto;you’vethought
C.I’ll;you’llthink D.I’ll;you’dthink 4.Shestayedinaresthomeforalongtime.Shefeltasifshewere_____fromthe
outsideworld.
A.cutout B.cutdown C.cutoff D.cutthrough 5.Idon’tthinktheyneedhelp,butIthinkIshould_____anyway.
A.offer B.provide C.supply D.furnish
6.ThepopulationofChina_____13.6billionand70%ofthepopulation_____peasants.
A.is;is B.are;is C.are;are D.is;are
7.—Wouldyouliketojoinaclub_____2000members?
—I’dliketo,butI’mafraidIhavenotimenow.
A.consistingof B.makingup
C.madeup D.beingmadeupof
8.IfMr.Young_____withjustice,he_____suchawrongthing.
A.weretreated;wouldn’tdo
B.hadbeentreated;wouldn’thavedone
C.weretreated;wouldn’thavedone
D.hadbeentreated;wouldn’tdo
9.We’resaferinatrainthanwewouldbeifwe_____anyotherway.
A.traveled B.hadtraveled C.travel D.wouldtravel
10.Ithinkyoushould_____thechancetoworkhardwhileyouarestudyinginBHSF.
A.jump B.catch C.grab D.hold 11.Ihavekeptcontactwithhimbyletterforsomeyears,butIhavenevermethim_____.
A.onmyown B.intheflesh
C.ontheflesh D.withmyownflesh 12.I_____anyproblemswithmyEnglishlearningifI_____youradvice.
A.wouldn’thavehad;hadtaken B.wouldhave;hadtaken
C.wouldn’thave;take D.wouldhavehad;wouldtake
13.It’sreally_____whenatrainislateandthere’snoexplanation.
A.annoyed B.annoying C.allergic D.accountable
14.I’mafraidtheproblemsyoumentionare_____inthesystem.
A.coherent B.inherent C.idyllic D.intact
15.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?
Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.
—_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinetome.
A.Itjustdepends B.Gladtohearthat
C.Allright D.It’suptoyou
16.Ifapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit_____broken.
A.were B.hadbeen C.shouldbe D.weretobe
17._____begiventheimportantposition?
A.Whodoyousuggest B.Whodoyousuggestthatshould
C.Doyousuggestwhoshould D.Doyousuggestwhomshould 18.Eversinceoursecretarywalkedout,theofficehasbeen_____.
A.inseconds B.insecret C.inchaos D.inruins
19.—Look!
He’srunningsofast!
—Hardto_____hislegswereoncebroken.
A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find
20.—It’smanyyearssinceIlastsawyou,Mary.
—_____,Jane.
—Iwouldn’thave,either,ifsomeonehadnotcalledyou.
A.Youhaven’tchangedmuch B.Ididn’trealizeithadbeensolong
C.Ineverthoughtwecouldmeethere D.Ididn’trecognizeyouatfirst
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
DuringmylaststayinFrance,Itooktobikingdownaquietroad.Rounda 21 ,Ifoundawomansittinginfrontofalittleshabbyhouse.Ididn’tknowwhy,butsomethingaboutherattractedmy 22 .IwavedatherasIwentby,andshemusthavethoughtIwassome 23 touristbecauseshedidn’twaveback.Thesamethinghappenedthesecondday.Butonthethirdday,theoldwomanreturnedahesitated 24 ,andthenextday,she 25 gotoutofherchairasIcalledout,“Morning,madam!
”Itbecameasmallritual(仪式) 26 us.ShehadnoideawhoIwas,nor 27 Iwascoming,butsheseemedtobe 28 forme.
Onmylastride,Iboughtsomeflowersand 29 downtothehouse,onlytofindshewasn’tthere.Shehadgonetohospitalforsurgeries(手术). 30 ,Itiedtheflowerstohergateasa 31 gift.
Backatmyplace,I 32 Roger,thegardener,ofmymissed 33 .“Theoldladyatthecornerissuffering 34 injuries,throughwhichwalkinghasbeentroublingher,”hesaid, 35 “bythequietroadthereusedtobeastation.Wheneveratrainpassed,thecouplewouldseethepassengerswaving 36 ,especiallythechildren—forthem,sucharidewashighadventure. 37 ,everythingisgoneexceptforthistrouble.”
Itseemsthatmybicycleride 38 mindherpastdays.AsRogersaid,“shehas 39 thetrainsandthewaves.Youbroughtthembacktoher.”Byreachingout,inawaythatcostme 40 ,I’dgivenmorethanIhadrealized.
21.A.corner B.garden C.hospital D.shop
22.A.sympathy B.feeling C.impression D.interest
23.A.humorous B.silly C.enthusiastic D.willing
24.A.smile B.wave C.look D.weep
25.A.nearly B.hardly C.suddenly D.mostly
26.A.from B.beyond C.between D.among
27.A.where B.whether C.how D.when
28.A.applying B.looking C.searching D.waiting
29.A.counted B.cycled C.fled D.drove
30.A.Disappointed B.Relaxed C.Amazed D.Exhausted
31.A.greeting B.visiting C.parting D.celebrating
32.A.asked B.told C.reminded D.convinced
33.A.connection B.devotion C.reaction D.donation
34.A.leg B.head C.hand D.arm
35.A.adding B.denying C.predicting D.concluding
36.A.surprisingly B.angrily C.excitedly D.casually
37.A.Besides B.Thus C.However D.Therefore
38.A.calledback B.calledto C.calledby D.calledfor
39.A.missed B.forgotten C.lost D.passed
40.A.something B.little C.much D.nothing
第三部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EveryyearinthefirstweekofmyEnglishclass,somestudentsinformmethatwritingistoohard.Theyneverwrite,unlesshomeworkrequiresit.Theyfindthewritingprocesspainfulanddifficult.
Howawfulitistobeabletospeakinalanguagebutnottowriteinit,especiallywithitsrichvocabulary.Beingabletospeakbutnotwriteislikelivinginanenormousmansionandneverleavingonesmallroom.WhenImeetstudentswhothinktheycan’twrite,Iknow,asateacher,mydutyistoshowthemtherestoftherooms.Mytaskistobuildfluencyandaccuracywhileprovidingtheopportunityinanywritingactivitytoenhance(增强)themoralandemotionaldevelopmentofmystudents.
Onegreatwaytodothisisbyhavingstudentswriteajournalinclasseveryday.
Writingabilityislikestrengthtraining.Writingneedstobedonejustlikeexercise;justasmusclesgrowstrongerwithexercise,writingskillsimprovequicklywithwritingpracticedaily.Ioftenseeariseinthestudents’confidenceandperformanceafteronlyafewweeksofjournalwriting.
ExpressingoneselfinwritingisoneofthemostimportantskillsIteachtostrengthenthewholestudent.Whenmystudentspracticejournalwriting,theyarepracticingfortheirfutureacademic,political,andemotionallives.Theybuildskillssothatsomedaytheymightwriteagreatnovel,apieceofsorelyneededlegislation(法规),ortheperfectloveletter.Thattheywriteintheirjournalseverydayputsthemastepclosertofluency,eloquence(雄辩)andcommandofthelanguage.
41.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toencouragestudentstokeepajournaleveryday.
B.Toanalyzestudents’problemsinlearninglanguages.
C.Tostresstheimportanceofwritinginlanguagelearning.
D.Tointroduceaneffectivewayofimprovingstudents’writing.
42.Theunderlinedphrase“anenormousmansion”inParagraph2referstostudents’___.
A.writingopportunity B.largehouse
C.largevocabulary D.emotionallife
43.Intheauthor’sview,whatcanstudentsbenefitfromthejournalwriting?
A.Itisbeneficialtostudents’futurecareer.
B.Itcanmakestudentsmoreemotional.
C.Itishelpfultostudents’homework.
D.Itcanenlargestudents’vocabulary.
B
Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearegettingmoreandmorestressedandwearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butlearningtolivewithacertainamountofstressisofgreatimportancewhilerelaxationiscompletelynecessaryforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingasitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstand(经受住)dependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.
Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infact,wemakeachoicebetween“fight”and“flight”andinm