高中英语名词性从句复习学案完整版.docx

高中英语名词性从句复习学案完整版.docx

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高中英语名词性从句复习学案完整版

高中英语名词性从句复习学案（完整版）

高考英语语法复习之名词性从句   

∙名词性从句第一类

主语从句

1.____________youdidn'tknowtheruleswon'tbeanexcuseforyourfailure.

   2.___________thestormwillcontinuemakesthepublicworried

3.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoRose ____________shehadn'tturnedofftheTVafterleavingtheroom.

   （It 的语法功能是_______________________.）

  4.Itisoftenthecase____________anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.

  （It 的语法功能是_______________________.）

 5.AsIsearchedthenameLindaontheInternet,itbecameevident____________ there'retwowiththesamenamewholookcompletelydifferent.

  （It 的语法功能是_______________________.）

6. Itisapity____________youhavemissedthewonderfullecture.

  （It 的语法功能是_______________________.）

7.Itisannouncedintoday'snewspaper____________thepresidentwillpayavisittoChinanextweek.

（It 的语法功能是_______________________.）

8. Itisbelieved____________childrenshouldlearntoberesponsiblefromtheverybeginning．

  （It 的语法功能是_______________________.）

   9. ___________hesuddenlyfellilllastweekmadeussurprised.

10.___________lighttravelsfasterthansoundisknowntousall.

宾语从句

   1. Itrulybelieve___________beautycomesfromwithin.

   2. Expertsbelieve___________peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.

   3. Whydon’tyoubringittohisattention___________ youaretooilltoworkon?

    （It 的语法功能是_______________________.）

  4. 　Wethinkitimportant___________  collegestudentsshouldmasteratleastoneforeignlanguage.

（It 的语法功能是_______________________.）

5. Tomisaniceboy,except___________heissometimeslateforschool.

6. Iamglad___________ everythingisallright.

注意：

动词后连个宾语从句的时候，第一个宾语从句引导词that___________省略，第二个宾语从句引导词___________省略。

Hesaidhehadeatennothing,and___________ hewashungry.

Mostparentsfearcomputergameswillpreventtheirchildrenfromstudyinghardand___________theirchildrenwillfailintheexamination.

表语从句

1.Thefactis___________wehavelostthegame.

2. Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis___________onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.

3. Mydecisionis___________allofusaretostartat6o'clocktomorrowmorning.

4.Whatisknowntousis___________ themoontravelsaroundtheeartheverymonth.

5. Mysuggestionis___________ we（should）tellhimthetruth.

That引导同位语从句（仅需要了解即可）

that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词如fact,hope,desire,thought,suggestion,idea,news,problem,possibility等后，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that只起引导作用，在同位语从句中不充当任何成分，但一般不能省略。

Hehasmadeapromisetohisboss that he'llreturninthreedaysaslongashecangettothedestinationintime.

他向他老板承诺只要他能及时到达目的地就会三天后回来。

二、名词性从句第二类

主语从句

  1.___________Davidusedtosaywasalwaysnewandworthhearingandallhispupilslovedhim.

  2. ___________makesthebooksospecialisthenameofthewriter.  

  3. ___________impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecolorsheuses.

  4.___________yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.

  5.___________ isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecareaboutthem.

  6.___________ somepeople regardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.

7. ___________struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather'sdeeplove

forhisson.

宾语从句

1.I’minterestedin___________you’vesaid. 

2.Tinaismuchmoreconfidentbehindthewheelthan___________shewaswhenshestarted.

3.Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate ___________isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.

4. Readingherbiography，Iwaslostinadmirationfor ___________ DorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.

5. Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing ___________you'reafraidtodo.

6.Itisdifficultforustoimagine___________ lifewaslikeforslavesin

theancientworld.

表语从句

1.Thisyearisveryspecialbecauseit's___________wecall“aleapyear”. 

2.Ashipinharborissafe,butthat'snot ___________shipsarebuiltfor.

3.“Everytimeyoueatasweet，drinkgreentea.”Thisis___________ mymotherusedtotellme.

4.—Whatamess！

Youarealwayssolazy!

—I'mnottoblame，Mum.Iam ___________ youhavemademe.

三、除what/that外其他引导词引导的名词性从句

除what/that外 其他引导词引导的主语从句

Whowillbeinchargeofthecompanyremainsamystery.

Whereweshalldothetestisstillunderdiscussion.

 Whenwewillholdthesportsmeetisstillunknown.

 Whyhedidthatisnotclear.

 HowhegotintouchwithTomisnotclear.

 Whethershelikesthepresentisnotcleartome.

Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepublished.

Whateverwassaidheremustbekeptsecret.

 Whicheverofyougetstherefirstwillgettheprize.

除what/that外 其他引导词引导的宾语从句

Iwonderwhysherefusedmyinvitation.

Let'sgoonwiththediscussionfrom whereweleftoffyesterday.（介词后的宾语从句）

Iwanttoknowwhenwewillholdthesportsmeet.

I'minterestedinwhetheryou’vefinishedthework.

I’llgiveyouwhateveryouwant.（whatever有任何的意思）

Mostofushateit whensomeonetalkswithhismouthfulloffood.

（it作形式宾语，真正的宾语从句是whensomeonetalkswithhismouthfulloffood.）

Theoldcouplegave whoeverattendedtheirDiamondWeddingAnniversary somegiftstosharetheirhappiness.

除what/that外 其他引导词引导的表语从句

Hiscarbrokedownonthewaythismorning.Thatwas why hewaslateforworktoday.

Mymotherthinksthateverygirlshouldlearntodance,andthisis where Idisagree.

Withouthissupport,wewouldn’tbe where wearenow.

Thequestionis whether itisworthdoing.

Itisjust because Tomdoesn’tknowher.

除that外 其他引导词引导的同位语从句（仅需要了解）

Eventodayscientistsstillhavenosolidevidence whether therearelivingcreaturesinouterspaceornot.

Thequestion where weshallhaveameetinghasn’tbeendecided.

Thequestion when weshallgooutingisnotclear.

四、名词性从句的语序、语气和时态

    名词性从句用___________语序；名词性从句叙述什么时候的事就用什么时态；在表示“要求、建议、命令”等词的名词性从句中，名词性从句常用“____________”表示虚拟，___________可以省略；wish,wouldrather后的宾语从句用一般过去时表示现在或将来的情况，用过去完成时表示过去的情况。

1.IwishI______atmysister’sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen. 

A.willbe                 B.wouldbe                    C.havebeen     D.hadbeen

  2.Wewouldratherourdaughter_______                        _athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger. 

A．wouldstay

B．hasstayed

C．stayed

D．stay

 3.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow______. 

  A.heisenteringwhichlane             B.whichlaneheisentering

  C.isheenteringwhichlane            D.whichlaneisheentering

4.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen__________andseehim. 

A.youwillcome     B.willyoucome   C.youcome         D.doyoucome

五、名词性从句语法填空专练第一篇

Andrewwasgoingforasalesjobinterview.Heknewhehadtheleastexperiencetogetthejob.Infacthewasn’tevensure____1____he’dgottheinterview.___2___hedidknowwasthathewasverythankfulfortheopportunitygiventohim.

Thoughtheinterview___3___（go）well,itwasimpressedonhimagain___4___comparedwiththeothercandidateshedidn’thavetheability___5___（get）thejob.Asheleftthebuilding,hegavethereceptionist____6____envelop.Insidewasathank-younotefortheman_____7_____hadjustinterviewedhim,thankinghimforhistimeandfortheopportunity.

Thatevening,Andrewgotacall____8____（tell）himthathe’dgotthejob.Hisnewemployerknewclearly___9___itwasn’tAndrew’squalificationthatgothimthejob,buthisthank-younote.IfAndrewwasabletobethankfulatthisstage,hewouldbeabletobuildpositiverelationshipswithhiscustomers,whichwasexactly____10_____thecompanywaslookingfor.BeinggratefulwonAndrewthejob.

1._________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________

6._________ 7._________ 8. __________9. __________10.__________

名词性从句语法填空专练第二篇

Iamgoingtotellyouanunbelievablething1.___________happenedinmyrestauranttoday.

Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancameintomyrestaurant.Nobodyknew2.___________hewas.Wewondered3.___________hewassohungry.Weweresurprisedthathefinishedtwoordersoffoodinaverylimitedtime.Wedoubted4.___________themanwasabletopaythebill.Thegentlemanasked5.___________wewouldmindwaitingforjustafewminutes.Thenwewereshockedtosee6___________hetookoutofanenvelope—amillionpoundbanknote.

IaskedMr.Clements7.___________itwasgenuine.Mr.ClementssaiditwastruebecausetwoofthisamounthadbeenissuedbytheBankofEnglandthisyear.Hethought8.___________thegentlemanshoweduscouldn'tbeafake.

9．___________agentlemanwithamillionpoundnotewasinragsandateinoursmallrestaurantwasabigpuzzletoallthepeoplethere.Ireallycouldn'tdescribe10.___________excitedIwas.

1._________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________

6._________ 7._________ 8. __________9. __________10.__________

复习名词性从句 参考答案

一、that引导名词性从句

that引导主语从句

1.That youdidn'tknowtheruleswon'tbeanexcuseforyourfailure.

   2.That thestormwillcontinuemakesthepublicworried

3.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoRose that shehadn'tturnedofftheTVafterleavingtheroom.

   （It作形式主语，正在的主语从句是thatshehadn'tturnedofftheTVafterleavingtheroom.）

  4.Itisoftenthecase that anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.

（It作形式主语，正在的主语从句是thatanythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.）

 5.AsIsearchedthenameLindaontheInternet, itbecameevident that there'retwowiththesamenamewholookcompletelydifferent.

当我在网上搜索Linda这个名字的时候，很显然有两个看着完全不同但姓名相同的人。

6. Itisapitythat youhavemissedthewonderfullecture.

你错过了这么精彩的演讲真遗憾。

7.It