吉林省专升本公共英语试题卷带答案解析.docx

吉林省专升本公共英语试题卷带答案解析.docx

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吉林省专升本公共英语试题卷带答案解析

2011年吉林省普通高校专升本教育考试

公共英语试卷

I．Vocabulary（20Points）

1.Iapologized___B____Marryforinterruptingher.

A.atB.toC.forD.with

2.Taketheumbrellawithyou_______Citrains.A

A.incaseB.unlessC.ifD.dueto

3.____B____theweatherreport,it’sgoingtoraintomorrow.

A.AsforB.AccordingtoC.InsteadofD.Inspiteof

4.Hereismyphonenumber.Let’skeepin_____A_B

A.connectionB.touchC.reachD.relation

5.Themanagerwas___B____annoyedatthenews.

A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little

6.Whataretheessentialdifferences___A_____sellingandmarketing?

A.betweenB.fromC.amongD.for

7.Willyouplease____B_thisreporttoseeifthereisanymistakes?

C

A.lookupB.lookintoC.gooverD.passin

8.Howmuchdoesit_____A_totaketheonlinetrainingcourse?

A.costB.giveC.payD.spend

9.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,pleasecontactus_C_____telephoneore-mail.B

A.inB.byC.onD.for

10.Wehaven’tenoughroomsforeveryone,sosomeofyouwillhaveto__D___aroom.A

A.shareB.stayC.spareD.live

11.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney____B__me.D

A.byB.forC.inD.with

12.____B___inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittoBeijing.

A.AnythingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Something

13.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto____C__threeairticketstoLondon.D

A.speakB.arrangeC.takeD.book

14.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondA_____.C

A.hearingB.choiceC.recognitionD.measure

15.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust___A___sweetdreams.C

A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.endupwithD.catchupwith

16.Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyare______andmore_B_____,havecausedalotofotherproblems.C

A.easily;efficientB.easier;efficientlyC.easy;efficientD.easily;efficiently

17.Peoplearemore__A____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.

A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure

18.Tied,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback___A___abigtree.D

A.inB.upC.forD.against

19.----HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?

----Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t__A____tomemuch.

A.appealB.belongC.likeD.teach

20.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaylearningphysicsandD______halflearningEnglish.B

A.anotherB.theotherC.other’sD.other

II．Structure（20Points）

21.Thishospital____C____afterafamousdoctor.

A.namesB.namedC.isnamedD.naming

22.Fivemiles_____D__alongdistance.C

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

23.Wouldyoumind_A_____ittomeonceagain?

A.explaningB.toexplainC.explainD.explained

24.You____D__buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.

A.mustB.musn’tC.havetoD.don’thaveto

25.I’llletyouknow_____C__hecomesback.

A.beforeB.becauseC.assoonasD.although

26.We’llhavealotofreadings____D__beforetheendofthisterm.B

A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.beingcompleted

27.Marystillcan’tsay“What’syourname?

”evenifhe__A____Englishforamonth.B

A.hasbeenlearntB.haslearntC.learnsD.islearning

28.Notuntilhelefthishome__A____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.willhebeginC.hebeganD.hehadbegun

29._____C__fromthetopofthebuilding,themountainisbeautiful.A

A.SeenB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Tosee

30.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong____A__heisreadyforhisnewpost.C

A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since

31.Thedoctorthought____D___wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

32.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,_C______turnedouttobeawisedecision.B

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

33.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak_____B__shegottoheroffice.C

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.if

34.----Johnwenttotheairportalone.

----Ifhe_D______meaboutit,Iwouldhavedrivenhimthere.

A.shouldtellB.beingtoldC.tellingD.hadtold

35.TheGreenslivein____C______A-shapedhouseneartheriver.Itis________17thcenturyhouse.D

A.the；不填B.an,theC.the;theD.an;a

36.Theladywalkedaroundtheshops,C______aneyeoutforherson.

A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep

37.----Howaboutgoingtotheparkthisweekend,justforachange?

C

----OK,_____B__youwant.

A.foreverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

38.Nobodyknows_____D__hesaidthatatthemeetingB

A.thatB.whyC.whichD.where

39.Hedoesn’tlikeEnglish,__A________?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.hedoesD.hedoesn’t

40.＿＿＿＿A＿alovelydayitis!

Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.That

III．ReadingComprehension（40Points）

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

NearlyhalfofAmericansgoontocollege（aplaceofhighereducation）whentheyleaveschool.Somecollegesaresmall,withonlyafewhundredsstudents,butsomeofthebigstateuniversitiesarehuge,withupto60000students.Therearemorethan2600universitiesintheUSA,andnearlyallcollegeshavebothmenandwomenstudents.

Youcanstudymanyinterestingsubjectsatcolleges,inshortorlongcourses,butifyouwanttogetadegree,youhavetostudyforatleast4years.ClassesstartinSeptemberandgoontoearlyJunewithabreakinthemiddle.

InBritain,youcangetadegreeinauniversity,ina“polytechnic”（多科技术学院）,orinsomeofthemanycollegesoffurthereducation.Thereare42universitiesinBritain.TherearealsomanycollegesinBritainthatteachEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Somehaveshortcourses（afewweeksormonths）,andsomehaveone-ortwo-yearcourses.

UniversityclassesstartinSeptemberandgoonuntilmid-Junewithtwobreaks,oneatChristmas,andoneatEaster（复活节）.Mostdegreestakethreeyears,butsometakefour.

41.InAmerica,___C_______.

A.veryfewpeoplereceivehighereducation

B.mostcollegesdonotadmitwomenstudents

C.nearlyhalfoftheschoolleavershavethechancetogotocollege

D.alluniversitiesarehuge

42.IfyougotoanAmericancollege,____A____.

A.youmuststudyforatleastfouryearsforadegree

B.youhavetochooseshortcoursesfirst

C.youarenotfreetochoosethesubjectsyoulike

D.youcanstartstudyingatanytimeyoulike

43.InBritain,universitiesusuallyhave_____B______.

A.twotermsB.threeterms

C.lesstermsthanthoseinAmericaD.noholidays

44.IfyouwanttogetadegreeinBritain,______B___.

A.youmuststudyatauniversityforfouryears

B.itusuallytakesthreeyears

C.youmusttakeashortcourseinEnglish

D.youhavetogotoauniversityinsteadofacollege

45.Amoresuitabletitleforthepassagemightbe_______B____.

A.CollegeStudentsAbroad

B.UniversitiesintheUSAandUK

C.DifferentSystemsinHigherEducation

D.GettingaDegreeinForeignUniversities

PassageTwo

Subwaysareundergroundtrains,whichusuallyoperate24hoursaday.Theyarefoundinlargercitiesandusuallyrunbetweenthesuburbsandthedowntownarea.Mapsandschedulesareavailablefromtheticketoffice.Ifyoutakethesubwayoften,youcansavemoneybygettingamonthlypass（月票）.

City-operatedbusesrunondifferentroutes（线路）andaredesignedtobeatcertainplacesatcertaintimes.Mapsandschedulesmaybepostedatcertainstops,ortheymaybeavailableatlocalbanks,libraries,thestudentunion,orfromthebusdrivers.Busesrunmainlyduringtheday.Fareispaidbyexactchangeincoins（硬币）,orbymonthlypasses.

TaxisaregenerallymoreexpensiveintheUnitedStatesthaninothercountries.Ifyouuseataxi,besureyouasktheamountofthefarebeforeyouagreetoride.Thedriverusuallyexpectsatip（小费）of15percentofthefare.

46.Accordingtothepassage,subwaysareundergroundtrains,whichusuallyrun______.

A.withindowntownareasB.awayfromcitycenters

C.inoroutsidebigmoderncitiesD.betweensuburbsandcitycenters

47.Youcangetthemapsandschedulesofthesubways________.

A.atbusstationsB.atlocalbanks

C.inanybookstoresD.fromtheticketoffices

48.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_________.

A.busesarealwaysavailablein24hours.

B.busridershavetobuymonthlypasses

C.busfareispaidbyexactchangeincoins

D.busearethebestmeansoftransportation

49.Whenyoutakeataxi,you’dbetter_________.

A.buyamonthlypassB.askaboutthefarefirst

C.agreeontheamountofthetipD.paybytheexactchangeincoins

50.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_________.

A.thebusandtrainfaresintheUSB.thewaysofpayingataxiintheUS

C.thepublictransportationintheUSD.theadvantageofsubwaysintheUS

PassageThree

AlbertEinsteinwasageniusinscience,buthedidnotcareabouteverydaythings.Forinstance,heoftenworeasuitwithoutatie,andheevenwenttoclassinslippers.Sotherearealotofanecdotesabouthim.Thefollowingstoryisoneofthem.

Oneday,Einsteinwenttothekichentohelphiswifewithcooking.Hiseyeswerefulloftearswhenpeeling（剥皮）onions.Hiswifetoldhimthatitwouldbefarmorecomfortabletopeelonionsinwater.

Amomentlater,hiswifenoticethatEinsteindisappeared.Afterfailingtofindhiminsittingroom,studyandbedroom,shewassoanxiousthatsherushedouttotheyardandshouted,“Albert,Albert!

”

Justthen,Einsteinemergedfromthe