《健康心理学》参考答案doc.docx

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《健康心理学》参考答案

"Healthpsychology"refertoanswer1,

Judgmentquestion

1.,"social"functionchangewillindirectlyaffecttheindividual's"psychological"state,[right]

Inthe2.1980generation,theconceptofqualityoflifeemphasizestheincreaseofmaterialismandlife,[error]

3.,thetraitofAtypeischaracterizedbyhighmotivation,ambitionandcompetitiveness,[right]

4.cancerwillalsohelppatientswithsomebehavioraltherapy,[right]

5.,maintainpositivepersonalityandemotions,whichcanpromotethequalityoflifeandhappiness,[right]

6.smokingandchewingonarecaarecommonlifestyledisordersandhealthproblemsinTaiwan,[right]

7.,inastateofpressure,theindividualincognitiveandenergy,resourcesfeelthattheyhavesufficientcontrol,thenthepressureoffeelingwillbelow,[right]

8.whencollegestudentstakeacourse,butinterestingfacinginthecourseoflove,hateheartconflictjobreporttoomuch,isamultipleapproachavoidanceconflict,[error]

9.whenachronicpatientlearnsthathehasbeendiagnosedwithachronicdisease,thefirstemotionalresponseisanxiety

10.,thefirsttomentiontheconceptofhappylivingandconcernedaboutmentalhealthisMaslow,[error]

11.type1diabetesiscausedbyalackofinsulininthepatient,[right]

12.atherosclerosisisadiseaseoftheendocrinesystem,[error]

13.increasedcatecholamineresultsinincreasedbloodpressureandheartrate,andperipheraltissuearterialvasoconstriction,[right]

14.,theindividual'sassessmentandperceptionoftheirownphysicalfunctioningandappearancearecalledselfimportance,[error]

15.oneofthemajorfindingsofhealthpsychologyinthepreventionofdiseaseisthatchangingbeliefsandbehaviorscanhelppreventdisease,[right]

16.balancednutritionisoneoftheinfluencingfactorsofregularexercise,[error]

17.,thesensethatcontrolcanreducestressisthatwecangaincontrolatalllevels,[right]

18.,thesenseofcontrolcanbelearnedbyobservation,from

childhood,[right]

19.shiftworkcanalsocausestress[correct].

20.chronicpatientsoftensufferfromdepressivesymptoms,whichonlyaffecttherehabilitationandtreatmentmotivationofpatients,andoftenmakepatientsmoresuicidalthanordinarypeople,[right]

21.themainsymptomofchronicfatiguesyndromeisslightfever,[error]

Themainsymptomsof22.chronicfatiguesyndromeisfatigue,secondarysymptomsincludemildsorethroat,haveafeverandflulikesymptoms,andiscausedbyacomplexsetoffactors,notasinglevirusimmune,chemicalorenvironmentalsourcesofinfectionisdetermined,[right]

23.chronicfatiguesyndromeisadiseasethatcannotbecured,[error]

24.chronicfatiguesyndromecannotexplainitspathologicalfactorsbyasinglefactor,[right]

Therighthemisphereofthe25.personusuallydealswithvisual,emotional,andperceptualpatterns,[right]

26.,ifthechildoftengoestoschoolonthepretextofstomachpain,theparentshavetotakehimbacktoresteverytime,becauseitisimpossibletochangetheskillsofthedepartment,[error]

27.,thesocialandorganizationallevelisoneofthecorrectionfactorsofthehealthbeliefmodel,[error]

28.biomedicalmodelspromotetheseparationofmindandbodydualism,[right]

Twenty-nine

Unemploymentanddivorcearesubjectivesourcesofpressure,[error]

30.,"self-esteem"referstothestabilityoftheindividuaVsowncharacteristicsandcharacteristicsofreading,[error]

Theso-called"31."referstothecompanyinchargeofpressuredeprivationbecauseofgreatresponsibilitytobearthepressureofdecision-making,sotheworkloadsituation,alsoknownasthe"productionlinefromthebottom.z/.[error]

32.,thedispositionofadiseasetendencyreferstodepressionassociatedwithdepression,anger,anxiety,etc.,andisassociatedwithhepatitisanddegenerativearthritis,[mistake]

33."lightstress"referstothepressurethatmayhaveadisruptiveeffectonourlives,[error]

34.,theso-calledemotionaldisorder,referstothelong-termemotionalstateofmentaldisordersinthedisorder,[right]

35.whetherpainperceptionisrelatedtowhetherattentionisconcernedwithpainstimulation,[right]

36.modernpeopleforthedefinitionofqualityoflife,moreandmoreattentionhasbeenpaidtotheexternallevel,[error]

Asymptomordiseaseof37.heartfactors,especiallyemotionalpressure,thatcausesorworsensit,whichwecallpsychosomaticdisorder”,[right]

38.newlywedandparticipateinsportscompetitionisalsoakindofpressure,belongstothequalityofpressure,[right]

39.personalityfactorscannotbechangedthroughtrainingorcounseling,andconstanttraining,[error]

40.pressureresponsepatternshavealotofindividualdifferences,mostlybelongtospecialtypereaction,[error]

41.stresscanleadtopsychosomaticdisorders,includinggastrointestinalulcers,irritablebowelsyndrome,periodicheadache,coronaryheartdisease,etc..[correct]meeting

42.pressureresultsinanincreaseinbothparacetamolandcorticalalcohol,andlowimmunityinindividuals,[right]

43.,thedrugisthemostcommonlyusedmethodofdealingwithpain,[right]

44.,oncesufferingfromchronicdiseases,inadditiontomedicalassistance,butalsototrainpatientsself-careandimprovelifestyle,[right]

45.geneticandsocialpsychologicalfactorsontheformationofalcoholhasnodecisiveinfluence,[error]

46.,abdominaldeepbreathingskills,unabletoputdownhisanger,[error]

47.,concentrationisoneofthesymptomsofpost-traumaticstressdisorder,[right]

48.,theroleofcaringforchronicpatientsinTaiwanisusuallyduetofamilyneutrality,andheavycareandstresscanputcaregiversatriskofdepressionandworseninghealth,[right]

49.whencopingwithchronicdiseases,asinglecopingapproachshouldbebetterthanmultiplecopingstrategies,[error]

50.,thetreatmentofchronicdiseases,theuseofcognitivebehaviortherapycannotincreasepsychologicalwell-being,[error]

Two,multiple-choicequestions

Whichofthe1.Apersonalitytraitsismostimportantinpredictingcoronaryarterydisease?

[angry,hostile,aggressivelanguage]

Binthe2.ABCTheory:

[belief]

3.,AlbertEllisputforwardthetheoryofABC,tolearn"brainrevolution”,thatis,tochallengesomewronglettersandlearnsomenewideas,whichcolumniswrong?

Bewaryofothersandalwayskeeptheideathatheismalicioustoharmme

4.thefirstjournalofhealthpsychologywasfoundedinwhatyear?

[1982]

5.whichofthefollowingisthecaseforcoronaryarterydisease?

”Riskfactorsthatcanchange"[personalityandemotionalperformance]

6.whatisthesystemicdiseaseofhepatitis?

[digest]

Theactof7.peopleobservingwhatothersaredoingiscalledimitation

When8.peoplerespondtoanemergency,theywillrespondthroughtheprogramofthenerveandendocrineaxis.Whatistheaxiscontent?

[B-C-A]A.B.hypothalamuspituitaryadrenalC.D.brainE.thyroid

9.whatformsofconflictarethemostdifficulttosolve?

[doubleshelter]

10.HollandscholarJohanDenolletputsforward"worrymuch,melancholyandstuffy,happy,intheinterpersonalrelationshiptoretreatandsuppress"isalsosufferingfromcoronaryarterydiseasehighriskgroup,thiskindofpersonalitybelongsto?

[typeDpersonality]

The11.personaftersmokingcessationwillstimulatetherelapsesituationcanbedividedintoexternalcuessuchasonlinesmokeorcablesuchasanxietyorstress,whichiseasytocauseoftherecurrenceoftheproblem?

[innerclues]

The12.diseasemanagementscale(IMQ)doesnotcontainthefollowingdimensions[eatinghabits]

13.strongpersonalityhasregulatingfunction,defendwithphysicalandmentalpressurechanges,thefollowingcharacteristicswhichbelongstothecharacter?

[hearty]

14.,inwhatwaysdoesthehealthcityplancompletecommunityhealthpromotingbehavior?

[communitydevelopment]

15.whatisthemostprevalentdevelopmentalorientationofhealthpsychology?

[biopsychosocial]

16.,thebehavioralintentionofrationalactiontheorydoesnotinclude:

[objectiveenvironment]

17.describeachildgrowingupinextremelydifficultenvironment,butstillhavetoadaptanddevelopgoodpeople,thischaracteristhecharacteroftheself:

[]toughness

18.whichofthefollowingwiththeendocrinesystemtodothemessageexchange?

[hormone]

19.whichpartofthebrainplaysanimportantroleinemotionandmotivation?

Thehypothalamus[]

20.whatarethefactorsaffectingadolescentsmoking?

[4]1peergroups,2livewithfamily,3cigaretteadvertising,more

than4are

21.whatisthefollowingdescriptionoftheimpactoftypeApersonalityoncoronaryheartdisease?

Whichoneiswrong?

ThosewithtypeApersonalitytraitshavebettersocialsupport

22.,thinkthatbehavioristhroughlearning,andtheresultofbehaviorwillstrengthenorweakenthebehavior.Whatkindoftheorydoesitbelongto?

[operationcontrol]

23.thedefenseofthebodyfromdiseaseinvolvesaseriesofdefensivelines,andthethirdlineofdefenseisthekillerTcell

24.whatkindoflearningprinciplesdopsychologicalfeedbackuseinpsychology?

[operationcontrol]

25.WHO1991onthequalityoflifeandthatthedefinitionshouldcovertheareasoflife,whatis?

[familyincomeandeconomics]thefirstfeatureofthe26.painmanagementprogramis:

[healtheducationforpatients]

27.,inordertoremindpeopletoabstainfromeatingareca,soonthehealtheducationleafletstoprovidegruesomeandbloodyoralcancerpatientsphotos,thisattitudechangedemandsare:

feardemands

28.wecanchangethelifestyleinordertoincreasetheirownadjustmentpressure,whichofthefollowingstatementsischangingthe

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