Module4 Carnival.docx

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Module4 Carnival.docx

Module4Carnival

Module4Carnival

I.教学内容分析

本模块的主题是狂欢节。

以西方的几种主要传统节日作为导入,接着通过各种活动详细介绍了狂欢节的历史、发展、种类及人们的活动、饮食、服饰和习俗。

其中有关食物和节日的词汇,和表达喜好和厌恶的句型又可以引申到中国传统节日和习俗,有益于培养学生的跨文化意识。

本模块从五幅西方节日图片的探讨开始,导入本模块的话题——Carnival。

Introduction部分设计以西方的五种主要传统节日(Carnival,Holi,Halloween,Christmas,ThanksgivingDay)作为导入,让学生通过图片做配对练习了解西方的节日习俗,激发学生对西方节日的好奇心,达到导入整个模块的效果。

ReadingandVocabulary介绍有关狂欢节的一些知识,主要介绍了狂欢节的面具。

课文前后的四个相关练习帮助同学们学习和了解了相关词汇和文章主旨。

Grammar部分主要是通过练习复习被动语态在各种时态中的运用的语法项目。

VocabularyandListening分为词汇部分和听力两大部分。

词汇部分学习和巩固一些关于食物的单词;听力部分是关于西方节日的,对于同学们来说,听力材料偏生疏,因此听力要做一定的处理。

Learningtolearn是关于通过听听力提高语音面貌的英语学习方法,对于提高学习策略水平有很大的帮助。

EverydayEnglish通过学习复习VocabularyandListening中的句子学会一些非常有用的日常生活用语:

giveup,gowildabout,moreorless,highspot,funnilyenough,inyourblood,washdown和walkoffameal。

Function介绍表达“喜欢、不喜欢和偏爱”的功能用语。

ReadingandWriting集说话和写作于一体,培养的是学生语言综合运用的能力。

首先是阅读一篇讲述亲历NottingHillcarnival的E-mail。

其次探究描写气氛、音乐和食物的形容词。

最后仿写一篇E-mail介绍中国某个节日的气氛、音乐和食物。

CulturalCorner通过阅读TheMeaningofCarnival的文章,了解狂欢节的意义和发展演变,并且要求同学们思考哪一个中国节日最像狂欢节,进行跨文化的思考。

Task要求学生小组合作写一篇文章介绍一个中国节日。

ModuleFile归纳了本单元的重点词汇,语法知识,功能用语和日常用语,有利于学生的复习总结,自我检验和自学的能力。

II.教学重点和难点

1.教学重点

(1)EnableSstoknowthenewwordsandphrasesinthismodule.

(2)EnableSstounderstandhowtotalkaboutorgiveadescriptionoffestivalsovertheworld.

(3)EnableSstoknowhowtoshowlikes,dislikesandpreferences.

2.教学难点

(1)复习被动语态在各种时态中的运用

(2)用本模块所学的知识写一篇文章介绍一个中国节日

(3)比较中外节日的差异,从中分析和了解东西方文化的特点,增强跨文化交际的意识

III.教学计划

经过对教材内容的分析和重组,本模块可以分六课时教授:

第一课时Task,Introduction

第二课时Reading(WorkbookP87),ReadingandVocabulary

(1)

第三课时ReadingandVocabulary

(2),CulturalCorner

第四课时Learningtolearn,VocabularyandListening,EverydayEnglish

第五课时Grammar,Function,ReadingandWriting

第六课时Workbook,ModuleFile

IV.教学步骤:

Period1Task,Introduction

TeachingGoals:

1.ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutthismodule.

2.TodevelopSs’speakingability.

3.EnableSstogetsomeinformationaboutfivewesternfestivals:

Carnival,Holi,Halloween,Christmas,andThanksgivingDay.

4.EnableSstodescribeaChinesefestival.

TeachingProcedures:

Step1:

Lead-in

Purpose:

ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutthismodule.

Showtheword“festivals”onthescreenandthenencouragethestudentstotalkaboutasmuchinformationonfestivalsinChinaaspossible.

ChineseTraditionalFestival

Beingagreatoldcountrywithalonghistory,Chinahasvariedfestivals.Whetherinsolarorinlunar,Chineseseemstohavefestivalsfrequently.

Byfar,themostimportantholidayinChinaistheSpringfestival,whichisasimportantasChristmastotheWest.Forchildren,Springfestivalmeansdeliciousfoods,luckymoneyandnewclothes;foradults,itmeansrelaxation;forafamily,itmeansreunion;andforthecountry,itmeansgoodrestandpeace.Thewholesocietyisrapturous.Peopleinnewclothesgettogether,settingofffirecrackswhichareusedtodriveawaytheevilluck.Songscomefromtelevision,smilesappearedoneveryone’sface,allthingsmakeupahappyatmosphere.

TheMid-autumnfestivalisanotherimportantmemberofChinesetraditionalfestivals.It’sonlunarAugust15th,inwhicheveningthemoonisfullestandbrightest,andinwhichdayrelativesandfriendssendeachothermooncakes,wisheachothergoodluckandthenhaveabigdinnertogether,enjoyingthefullmoonandchattingwitheachother.TheMid-autumnfestival,aswellasSpringfestival,symbolizesreunion.

Chinahasmanyotherfestivals,suchasThelanternfestivalwhichcomes15dayslaterthanSpringfestival,andwhichisalwaystheofficialendoftheSpringfestivalinmanypartsofthecountry,thedragonboatfestival,thedoubleninthfestivalandmanyfestivalsinsolar,suchasNewyear’sday,Tomb-sweepingday.

PlayinganimportantpartinChineseculture,traditionalfestivalcanalsohelptheworksofeconomyandpolitics.Firstly,festivalsmakepeople’scultureliferichandvaried,especiallyenlargepeople’sseesight.Secondly,traditionalfestivalcurdlestherace.Accordingtocelebration,nativeandabroadpeopleknowmoreaboutChineseculture.Thirdly,thethrivingofChineseculturemustpromotethedevelopmentofeconomy.

Inoneword,ChinesetraditionalfestivalisthesignofChina’sthriving.WithChinesetraditionalspiritsspreadwellandwidely,Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstrongerdaybyday.

(WrittenbyChenQiandQiuJieinNanxiongMiddleSchool;DirectedbyAmyDong)

Step2:

Speaking

Purpose:

TodevelopSs’speakingabilityandgetageneralideaaboutChinesefestivals.

AsktheSstomakealistoftheChinesefestivalsaccordingtosolarcalendarandlunarcalendarandtalksomethingaboutthem.

Chinesename

Englishname

Date

 

Suggestedanswers:

Accordingtosolarcalendar

Chinesename

Englishname

Date

元旦

NewYear’sDay

Jan.1

妇女节

Women’sDay

Mar.8

国际劳动节

InternationalLaborDay

(May.Day)

May.1

中国青年节

ChineseYouthDay

May.4

国际儿童节

Children’sDay

June.1

党的生日

theParty’sBirthday

July.1

建军节

ArmyDay

Aug.1

教师节

Teacher’sDay

Sept.1

国庆节

NationalDay

Oct.1

 

Accordingtolunlarcalendar

Chinesename

Englishname

Date

春节

theSpringFestival

(NewYear’sDayoftheChineselunlarcalendar)

农历正月初一

元宵节(灯节)

theLanternFestival

农历正月十五

清明节

theQingmingFestival

(theTomb-sweepingDay)

四月五日前后

端午节

theDragon-BoatFestival

农历五月初五

中秋节

theMid-AutumnFestival(theMoonFestival)

农历八月十五

重阳节

theParty’sBirthday

农历九月初九

情人节

ArmyDay

农历七月初七

Step3:

Introduction

Purpose:

EnableSstogetsomeinformationaboutfivewesternfestivals:

Carnival,Holi,Halloween,Christmas,andThanksgivingDay.

AskSstotalksomethingaboutWesternfestivalsandfinishIntroductioninourtextbookonP31.

SuggestedanswersofActivity1:

1.Christmas

2.Holi

3.Carnival

4.ThanksgivingDay

5.Halloween

TheanswersofActivity3&4areopen.Theydependonthestudents.

Step4:

Pairwork

Purpose:

ToteachSshowtodescribeafestival.

AsktheSstodescribeChristmas,andpayattentiontothefollowingpoints.

        Sinceabout400AD,ChristianshavecelebratedthebirthofJesus.

        圣诞节(Christmas)是基督教的一个重要的节日,定于每年12月25日,纪念耶稣基督的诞生,同时也是普遍庆祝的世俗节日。

        customers

        costumes

Step5:

Freetalk

Purpose:

EnablethestudentstodescribeaChinesefestival.

AsktheSstofollowthelisteningmaterialandtalksomethingaboutaChinesefestivalwiththeirpartnerorgiveusanintroduction/descriptionofaChinesefestival.

Step6:

Homework

WriteadescriptionaboutaChinesefestival.

Sample:

TheintroductionoftheSpring Festival

     Asweallknow,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ButthereisfewpeopleknowthestoryoftheSpringFestival.Now,let'stellyoualegendaboutit.

     AccordingtoaChineselegend,amonstercalledNianwouldtorment peopleonceayearduringthewinter.ThepeoplegatheredtodiscusshowtodealwithNian.Somepeoplesuggestedthatthemonsterwasafraidofthecolorred,andofflamesandloudnoise.So theyputredcoupletsontheirgates,setofffirecrackersandbeatgongs,anddrumstodriveNianaway.TheirideaworkedandNianfled.Thus,thecustomsofcelebratingtheSpringFestivalwerebornandpassdown.

      TheSpringFestival,alsoknownastheLunarNewYear,whichtakesplaceinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.Thehistoricalreasonforbeginningtheyearduringcoldweatheristhatitisatimebetweenthe"autumnharvest"and"winterstorage"and"springplowing"and"summerweeding".Inotherwordsthisisthetimeforrestandrelaxationafterayear'stoilandforcelebrationaswell.

       MaybeyouwouldaskpeoplehowtocontributetheSpringFestivalinChina?

IthinkIcanintroduceittoyou.OntheNewYearEve,peoplewillcleantheirhouseanddecorateitcarefully.Thentheyputredcoupletsontheirgatestodrivethebadluckaway.Intheeveningallthemembersoffamilygettogethertohaveawonderfuldinner.Dumplingisthemostimportantfoodamongthismeal.ThefirstdayoftheSpringFestivaliscoming.Peopleweartheirnewclothes,goouttheirhometogreettoeachother.Whereveryougoyoucanhear"Gongxifacai"andsomewisheshereandthere..It'saninterestingthatchildrengetsomeredpockets(HongBao)fromadults.

        Inrecentyears,theSpringFestivalhasbecameapublicholiday.Peopleusuallyhaveseveralfreedaysforattendingfamilydinners,traveling,goingtothemoviesorconcertorjustwatchingtelevision.

     (WrittenbyYeHuofengandZhuangMeiinNanxiongMiddleSchool;DirectedbyAmyDong)

Period2Reading(WorkbookP87),ReadingandVocabulary

(1)

TeachingGoals:

1.TogetsomeinformationaboutChristmastraditions.

2.Todevelopsomebasicreadingskills—Skimming,andScanning.

3.Todealwiththenewwordsandphrases.

4.HelpSstotalkaboutthedevelopmentofcarnivals.

TeachingProcedures:

Step1Leadin

Purpose:

ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutthefestivals.

AskSstosharetheinformationthattheyhaveknownaboutthefestivalsovertheworldingroups.

Festivalsovertheworld

世界消费者权益日(3月15日)-----WorldConsumerRightDay

世界水日(3月22日)-----WorldWaterDay

世界卫生日(4月7日)-----WorldHealthDay

世界地球日(4月22日)-----WorldEarthDay

世界住房日(十月第一个星期一)-----WorldHousingDay

国际秘书节(4月25日)-----InternationalSecretaryDay

国际红十字日(5月8日)-----InternationalRed-crossDay

国际护士节(5月12日)-----InternationalNurseDay

世界电信日(5月17日)-----WorldTelecommunicationsDay

世界无烟日(5月31日)-----WorldNo-smokingDay

世界环境日(6月5日)-----WorldEnvironmentDay

世界人口日(7月11日)-----WorldPopulationDay

世界旅游日(9月27日)-----WorldTourismDay

世界邮政日(10月9日)-----WorldPostDay

世界粮食日(10月16日)-----WorldGrainD

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