9A知识点总结.docx

9A知识点总结.docx

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9A知识点总结

九年级上册Unit1-4知识点整理

Unit1语言点

Welcome

1.eatit/themup吃光它/它们（动副结构）

2.create（v.）/creative（adj.）Heiscreativeenoughtocatchupwithnewideas.

3.becuriousabout对…好奇

4.energy（n.）/energetic（adj.）

5.organize（v.）/organization（n.）/organized（adj.）

Suzyiswellorgazined.Shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder.

Suzy很有条理，她使所有的东西井然有序。

6.Danielisveryclever,butheismodestandnevershowsoff.Daniel非常聪明，但他很谦虚，从不炫耀。

7.NeithermyparentsnorIthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.我和我的父母亲都认为我不能成为一名优秀的会计

8.It’sterribleformetoworkwithoutspeakingalldaylong.对我来说整天工作不说话时间很糟糕的。

9.Theletter/newspaper/signsays…信上/报纸上/标志上写道…

Thearticlesayssomepeoplearegenerous.Itmakesthemfeelgoodtosharethingswithothers.

文章上写到有些人是慷慨的。

和别人分享东西使他们很开心。

It’ssaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheTigerarebrave.据说…

Reading

1.beabornartist=beborntobeanartist一个天生的艺术家

2.impresssb.withsth.impression（n.）

Hehasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.他富有创造力的作品给全国留下了深刻印象

3.winhighpraise（n.）from…赢得来自…的赞扬praisesb.for…因…而表扬某人

HissculpturesforSunshineTownSquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.

4.giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.

5.general（adj.）ageneralmanager/achiefengineer/apioneerheartsurgeon

generally（adv.）generallyspeaking

6.Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。

7.Iamreadytotakeonnewchallengesanytime.我随时准备接受新的挑战。

8.connect…to/with…把…与…连接在一起beconnectedwith….与…有关联

thehigh-speedrailywayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin连接阳光镇到天津的高铁

9.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.asgoodas….和…几乎一样，简直是

--Didyouenjoytheoutdoortrainingyesterday?

--No,notatall!

Iwasasgoodasdeadaftersomuchhardtraining.

10.payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意某事/注意做某事

Allofusknowthatit’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.我们都知道关注每一个细节是必要的。

Moreattentionmustbepaidtocaringaboutpoorpeople.

11.Healwaysworkstohighstandards（n.）,buthe’smodestandeasytoworkwith.

Hewroteinstandard（adj.）English.

12.Asadoctor,youcan’tbetoocareful.作为医生，再怎么仔细也不为过。

--Whataboutgoingboatingthisafternoon?

--Itsoundsgreat.Youcan’tbetoocareful.

13.Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.

粗心不仅对我们自己而且对于病人都将是一种灾难。

care（n.）/careful（adj.）/carefully（adv.）carelessness（n.）/careless/carelessly

14.devoteone’stime/life/oneselftosth./doingsth.devotion（n.）

Thepioneerheartsurgeonhasdevotedhislifetodoingoperationsonpatients.

15.suit（v.）适合（n.）一套西服suitable（adj.）/besuitablefor…/befitfor…

Grammar

1.either…or…/neither…nor…/notonly…butalso…谓语动词就近原则

Whengettingintotrouble,Billyeitheracceptsothers’adviceorthinkstwice.

当陷入困境时，Billy要么接受别人的建议要么三思而行。

Sheisnotonlywillingtoworkwithchildrenbutalsopatientwiththem.

她不仅愿意和孩子们一起工作而且对她们也很有耐心。

patient（adj.）bepatientwithpatients（n.病人）impatient（adj.）/impatience（n.）

NeitherDavid’snorLisa’spersonalityissuitableforbeinganartist,Iamafraid.

我恐怕David和Lisa的性格都不适合成为一名艺术家。

2.Whatjobsdoyouthinkourclassmatescandointhefuture?

你认为我们的同班同学将来能做什么工作？

3.Suzyworriestoomuch,soshecan’tsleepwellsometimes.Suzy很焦虑所以有时睡不好。

4.dothedishesafterlunch午饭后洗碗

Integratedskills

1.IntheChineselunarcalendar,thereare12animalsigns.在中国的阴历中有十二生肖。

2.InWesterncountries,ayearisdividedintoacycleof12starsigns.

在西方国家，一年被分成一个十二星座的循环。

divide…into…把…分成…/bedividedinto…被分成…

3.Theyappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.它们按照固定的顺序出现，每十二年循环一次。

fix（v.）修理Thecomputerneedsfixing.固定fixthebookshelftothewallfixed（adj.）

appear（vi.）出现/appearance（n.）disappear（v.）/disappearance似乎,看来好像Itappearstobeatruestory.

4.power（n.）权利、电力thepersoninpower/havethepowercutpowerful（adj.）

5.Somepeoplebelievethatpeoplebornunderthesameanimalsignmayhavesimilarpersonalities.

人们相信出生于相同生肖的人们有相似的性格。

6.It’ssaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearelively.据说出生在马年的人是活泼的。

lively（adj.）活泼的，热闹的，生机勃勃的makeherclasslovelyandinterestingalive/living

Manybutterfliesarestillaliveafterthelongwinterdays.Nowtheforestislively.

7.practice（v.n.）/practicaladj.实际的、务实的、心灵手巧的

8.beloyaltosb.

9.Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.是你自己掌控你的生活和未来。

强调句：

Itis/was+强调部分+that/who+其他shape（n.）形状（v.）使成形，塑造

Studyskills

1.Personalityincludesyourthoughts,feelingsandbehaviourswhichmakeyoudifferentfromotherpeople.性格包括你的思想，情感和行为，它们使你不同于其他人。

2.Mostpeoplebelievethatitisformedbybothnatureandtheenvironment.

大部分人相信性格是通过本性和环境共同形成的。

3.Thesepersonalitiesdon’tchangeandremainthesamethroughoutyourlife.

这些性格不会改变，并且在你的一生中都会保留。

4.Youmaybecomeconfidentifyousuccessfullycompleteadifficulttaskthroughhardwork.

如果你通过努力工作成功地完成一项艰巨的任务，你会变得自信。

Task

1.WearewritingtorecommendDavidasourmonitor.我们写信推荐戴维担任我们的新班长

recommendsb.as/tobeourmonitor/chairpersonrecommendsb.fortheaward/theposition

2.Wethinkhehasmanystrongqualitiesforhisposition.

我们认为他有许多强力的个性使他能够担任这个职务。

3.Heisnotafraidofmakingaspeechinfrontofmanypeople.他不害怕在许多人面前做演讲

beafraidtodosth./ofdoingsth.make/giveaspeechspeeches（pl.）

4.Hehaslearnttousethecomputertogethimselfmoreorganized.

他已经学会了使用电脑以使他自己更加有条理。

5.Hewillhelpuswithourlessonsifweareabsentfromschool.如果我们上课缺席，他会帮助我们补习功课。

Beabsentfrom…缺席…/bepresentat…出席…absent（adj.）/absence（n.）

6.WethinkDavidisthemostsuitablepersontobeourmonitor.Wehopethatyouagreewithus.

我们认为戴维是做我们班长最适合的人选。

我们希望你同意我们。

agree（v.）/agreement（n.）disagree（v.）/disagreement（n.）

agreewithsb./one’swords/ideasagreetotheplan/one’sadviceagreetodosth.

9AU2复习语言点整理

1.There’snothingwrongwithpink.=>粉色没有任何的问题。

表示…有问题：

There’ssomethingwrongwith…/Somethingiswrongwith…

Sth.isbroken./sth.doesn’twork.

2.I’mnotsureifbluelookgoodonyou.

衣服looksgood/niceonsb.==sb.looksgood/nicein衣服.

3.beinagood/badmood情绪好、坏

4.influence1）vt.=affecte.g.Hisbehaviorinfluencedmedeeply.

2）n.=effecte.g.TVhasagreatinfluenceonourdaily/everydaylife.

5.wonder1）n.奇迹e.g.TheGreatWallisoneofthe8wondersintheworld.

2）v.想知道=wanttoknow

e.g.Iwonderhowtheywilldealwiththeproblem.

Wewonderif/whethertheywillgiveusahand.

6.feelsleepy/fallasleepe.g.IfeltsosleepythatIcouldn’thelpfallingasleepinclass.

sleepingadj.e.g.thesleepingbaby/car/bag

7.makesb.do=>使某人做某事e.g.makethelazyboycleantheclassroom

makesb.done=>使某人被…e.g.makeyourselfheard/understood

bemadetodo=>被迫做某事e.g.Hewasmadetostandoutsidebecauseofbeinglate.

8.explainsth.tosb.=>把…解释给某人听

e.g.Ourteacherispatientenoughtoexplaineverydetailtouscarefully.

9.getrelaxed/tired/hurt变得…..（系表结构）

=>relaxedadj.放松的；relaxingadj.令人放松的；relaxationn.放松

e.g.It’seasyforyoutogetrelaxedwhilelisteningtotherelaxingmusic.

10.bepaintedblue被刷成蓝色=>paint/coloursth+颜色把…涂成…颜色

e.g.painttheirfaceswhitetodressupasghosts=>Chinesepaintings国画

11.calm1）n.平静e.g.Bluerepresentscalmandpeace.

2）adj.平静、冷静e.g.Whynotreadsomebookstokeepyourselfcalm?

3）v.使…冷静e.g.Whateverdifficultieshefaces,healwayscalmshimselfdown.

12.peacen.和平、平静、安宁=>peacefuladj.peacefullyadv.

e.g.n.Rosesrepresentslovewhilepigeonsrepresentspeace.

adj.Pandasliveakindofpeacefullife.adv.Theoldmanpassedawaypeacefully.

13.begoodforourmindandbody对我们的身心有益

bebadfor…/beharmfulto…/doharmto…对…有害的

14.sadsaddersaddestadj.=>sadlyadv.sadnessn.e.g.toone’ssadness

15.acolorofpurity=akindofpurecolour

awarmandcomfortablefeeling=afeelingofwarmthandcomfort

★16.prefer=>preferredpreferring

1）preferAtoBe.g.--Whichdoyouprefer,coffeeormilk?

–Iprefercoffeetomilk.

注意有时会有prefercoffeewithmilk但特指加了牛奶的咖啡，并不是这两样东西的比较

2）prefertodosth.e.g.Onrainydays,Iprefertolieinbed,readingbooks.

3）prefertodo…ratherthando…=preferdoing…todoing…=wouldratherdo…thando…

=woulddo…ratherthando…比起做…宁愿、更喜欢做…

e.g.Heprefersthinkingtwicetoacceptingothers’advice.

17.remind1）remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起e.g.Thephotosremindmeofmychildhood.

2）remindsb.todosth.e.g.Thevideoremindsustoprotecttheenvironment.

3）remindsb.that…e.g.WhatyousaidremindsmethatIshouldstudyhard.

18.wiseadj.=>wiselyadv.wisdomn.

e.g.awiseman=amanofwisdom;spendthemoneywisely/usethenaturalresourceswisely

19.hopefor期待，渴望e.g.Let’shopeforhissurvival,shallwe?

20.greenwithenvy羡慕、嫉妒

21.requirev.需要、需求

1）=neede.g.Theroomrequirescleaning.

2）requiresb.todosthe.g.Theyrequiredhimtokeepthesecretforthem.

22.heat1）vt.加热e.g.Heheatedthemilkjustnow.

2）n.热e.g.Thesungivesuslightandheat.

=>hotadj.

23.Wearingredcanmakeiteasiertotakeactions.=>主语+makeit+adj.+（forsb.）todosth.

e.g.Theheavyrainmadeitdifficultforthestudentstogettoschoolontime.

24.havedifficulty/trouble/problems（in）doingsth.做…有困难/麻烦/问题

e.g.Wehavedifficultysolvingtheproblem.

25.makeadecisiontodosth.=decidetodosth.决定做某事

e.g.Theyhavemadeadecisiontoputoffthemeetingtillnextweekbecauseoftheterribleweather.

26.anyway无论怎样，不管怎样

e.g.Thefilmitselfwasboring,butthemusicinitwaswonderful,anyway.

27.dependonpersonaltaste取决于个人品味

28.goodlucktosb.withsth.祝你在…方面好运

e.g.Goodluchtoyouwiththecomingexam.

=>luckn.lu