最新英语中考阅读理解专项复习含答案.docx
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最新英语中考阅读理解专项复习含答案
中考题 阅读理解
___题组训练1_
[名著阅读]
A[2017·宿迁]
EmilyandAnnedidknow,ofcourse.TheyhadknownaboutCharlotte'sbookforalongtime.JaneEyrewasnotthefirstbookthatCharlottehadsenttoapublisher.Overayearagoshehadwrittenanotherbook,TheProfessor,andsentittoonepublisherafteranother.Eachpublisherhadsentitback,inapacketaddressedtoCurrerBell.AndthenCharlottehadsentit,inthesameoldpacket,toanotherpublisher,andthenanother,andgotitbackagain.
“Whydidn'tyouchangethepaperonthepacket,mydear?
”Iasked.
Charlottesmiled.“Ididn'tthinkofit,papa.TheworstdaywaswhenwewereinManchester,goingtotheeyedoctor.Doyouremember?
Thepacketcamebackthen.ThatwasthedaybeforeIstartedwritingJaneEyre.”
“DoyoumeanthatyoustartedwritingJaneEyrewhileIwaslyinginthedarkroominManchester?
”
“That'sright,papa.”
“Butthat'sonlysixmonthsago,andhereisthebookinmyhand!
”
“Yes,papa.ThebookwasprintedamonthlaterafterIsentittothepublisher.”
“Mydear!
Theydecidedveryquicklythattheylikedit,then!
”
“Ithinktheydid,papa.Afterall,itisagoodbook,isn'tit?
”
Shesmiledatme.Idon'tthinkIhaveeverseenhersohappy.Sheisaverysmallperson,Charlotte,andnotabeautifulwoman;butwhenshesmileslikethat,herfaceshineslikeafinepainting.MywifeusedtolooklikethatsometimeswhenIfirstmether.
Itookherhandinmine.“Itisaverygoodbook,mydear.IcannottellyouhowproudIam.”
Shetouchedmyhand.“Thankyou,papa.Butyoumustnotbeproudofmealone.Youknow,anothertwoofyourdaughters—AnneandEmily…”
“Ohno,Charlotte,please!
”Emilysaid.
ButCharlottedidnotstop.“AnneandEmilyhavewrittengoodbookstoo,andtheirbookswillsoonbepublishedaswell!
Letmeintroducethemtoyou,papa.Theseyoungladies—AnneandEmily,are“not”yourdaughters—theyareseparatelyActonBellandEllisBell,brothersofthefamouswriterCurrerBell!
”
Emily'sfacewasbrightred,butAnneandCharlottestartedlaughing.Iwasverysurprised.
“Allthreeofyou!
”Isaid.“But…butwhydoyouusethesestrangenames?
”
“Becausepeoplearestupid,papa.”Annesaid.“Noonethinkswomencanwritegoodbooks,sowehaveusedmen'snames.AndnowtheysaythatCurrerBellisawriterwhounderstandswomenverywell!
”Shelaughedagain.
( )1.Whydidn'tCharlottechangethepaperonthepacket?
A.Becauseshehatedtochangethepaper.
B.Becauseshelikedthepaperverymuch.
C.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuythepaper.
D.Becauseshedidn'tthinkofchangingthepaper.
( )2.Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.ThebookJaneEyrewaspublished.
b.CharlottewroteabooknamedTheProfessor.
c.CharlottewroteabooknamedJaneEyre.
d.ThefamilywenttotheeyedoctorinManchester.
e.ThebooksbyCharlotte'ssisterswouldbepublished.
A.b→e→d→c→aB.e→a→b→d→c
C.b→d→c→a→eD.e→b→c→a→d
( )3.Tomaketheirbookspublished,Charlotte,EmilyandAnneusedmen'snames,whichareseparately________.
A.CurrerBell,EllisBellandActonBell
B.CurrerBell,ActonBellandEllisBell
C.EllisBell,ActonBellandCurrerBell
D.ActonBell,EllisBellandCurrerBell
( )4.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?
A.Bigsurprisefromdaughters
B.AdvicefromFather
C.Bigsurprisefromsons
D.Advicefrompublishers
B[2017·盐城]
Everyboywantstofindtreasure.AndTomwasnodifferent.OnesummerdayTomtoldHuckabouthisidea.
“Wherecanwelookfortreasure?
”askedHuck.
“It'shiddenonislands,underdeadtrees,butmostlyunderthefloorsinhaunted(闹鬼的)houses.”
So,oneSaturdayafternoonTomandhisfriendwenttolookfortreasureatthehauntedhouseonCardiffHill.Itwasaquietandlonelyplace,whichmadetheboysfeelveryfrightened.Theyenteredquietly,andexploreddownstairs.Therewerecobwebseverywhereandeverythingwasoldandbroken.Thentheythrewtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkedupstairs,buttherewasnothingthere.TheywerejustabouttogodownstairsandstartdiggingwhenTomstopped.
“Whatisit?
”whisperedHuck,goingwhitewithfright.
“Keepquiet!
There'ssomeonedownstairs.”
Theboyslaydown,lookingthroughtheholesinthewoodenfloor.Thereweretwomendownstairs.OnewasanoldSpaniardinawidesombrerohatandtheotherwasdirtyandunpleasantlooking.
TomandHuckshookwithfearwhentheyheardtheSpaniardspeakbecausetheyfounditwasIndianJoe.Hesaid:
“It'stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650fromtherobbery(抢劫)?
”
“Let'skeep$30eachandleavethebaghere.”
Thedirtymanwenttothefireplaceandmovedastone.Thenheliftedoutabagfullofmoneyandtookoutsomecoins.Thetwoboysforgotalltheirfearswhentheysawtherewasrealtreasuredownstairs.
ThenIndianJoestarteddiggingaholewithhisknifeandtheknifehitsomething.
“Whatisit?
”askedtheotherman.
“It'sabox,”saidIndianJoe.Andheputinhishandandpulledoutahandfulofgoldcoins.Theothermanfoundtheboys'tools,andtheysoonpulledoutthebox.
“There'sthousandsofdollarsthere,”saidIndianJoe.
“TheMurrellGangusedthisareaonesummer,”saidhispartner.
“Theymusthavehiddentheirmoneyhere.”
“Whatwillwedowiththis,Joe?
Willwebury(埋)itagain?
”
“No,someonemightfindit,”saidIndianJoe.“Let'sburyitinthenumbertwoden.”
TomandHuckgotupassoonasthetwomenleft.Theydecidedtowatchoutforthe“maninthesombrero”whenhecametotownandfindoutwherethenumbertwodenwas.
( )1.WheredidthetwoboysgotofindtreasureoneSaturdayafternoon?
A.Toahauntedhouse.
B.Toasmallisland.
C.Tosomedeadtrees.
D.Toafarawayden.
( )2.Whodoestheunderlinedword“He”referto?
A.Tom.B.Huck.
C.IndianJoe.D.Thedirtyman.
( )3.Wherewasthebagofmoneyprobablyfrom?
A.Thetwomenrobbedothersofit.
B.Somevillagershiditthere.
C.Theownerofthehouseleftitthere.
D.TomandHuckburieditthere.
( )4.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.Thetwoboysthrewtheirtoolsinacorner.
b.Thedirtymanliftedoutabagfullofmoney.
c.TomandHuckwenttolookfortreasureoneday.
d.IndianJoefoundaboxfullofgoldcoins.
e.TheMurrellGanghidtheirmoneyinthehouse.
A.c→a→b→d→eB.c→d→b→e→a
C.e→c→a→d→bD.e→c→a→b→d
( )5.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Therealtreasurewas$650inthebag.
B.ThemaninthesombrerowasIndianJoe.
C.TomwouldjoinIndianJoeandbearobber.
D.TomandHuckwouldtrytogetthetreasure.
C[2017·镇江改编]
TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.Itisatrueexperienceofateenagerinwartime(WorldWarII,1939—1945)andithasalsobecomeasymbolofthevictoryofthehumanspirit.
Here'soneofAnne'sdiaries.
Friday,10September,1943
DearKitty,
EverytimeIwritetoyousomethingspecialseemstohavehappened,buttheyaremoreoftenunpleasantthanpleasantthings.However,nowthereissomething_wonderfulgoingon.LastWednesdayevening,8September,wesataroundlisteningtotheseveno'clocknewsandthefirstthingweheardwas:
“Herefollowsthebestnewsofthewholewar.Italyhascapitulated(投降)!
”Italy'sunconditionasurrender(投降)!
TheDutchprogramme
(续表)
fromEnglandbeganatquarterpastIhadjustfinishedwritingthechronicleofthedaywhenthewonderfulnewsofItaly'scapitulationcamein.IcantellyouthatIhaveneverdeposited(放下)mynotesinthewastepaperbasketwithsuchjoy!
”“GodSavetheKing,”theAmericannationalanthem(国歌),andthe“Internationale”wereplayed.Asalways,theDutchprogramwasuplifting4,butnottoooptimistic(乐观的).
Stillwehavetroubles,too.It'saboutMr.Koophuis.Asyouknow,weareallveryfondofhim,heisalwayscheerfulandamazinglybrave,althoughheisneverwell,hasalotofpain,andisnotallowedtoeatmuchordomuchwalking.“WhenMr.Koophuisenters,thesunbeginstoshine,”Mummysaidjustrecently,andsheisquiteright.Nowhehashadtogointothehospitalforaveryunpleasantabdominaloperationandwillhavetostaythereforatleastfourweeks.Youreallyoughttohaveseenhowhesaidgoodbyetousjustasusual—hemighthavesimplybeengoingouttodoabitofshopping.
Yours,
Anne
( )1.Theunderlinedphrase“somethingwonderful”refersto(指代)that________.
A.Anne'sfamilycouldlistentonews
B.Italycapitulated
C.theDutchprogrammewasuplifting
D.Mr.Koophuiswascheerful
( )2.WhatisthemostprobabledatethatMr.Koophuisreturnedfromhospital?
A.10September.B.24September.
C.3October.D.17October.
( )3.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Anneoftenfacedunpleasantthings.
B.Anne'sfamilygotnewsonradio.
C.Mr.KoophuiswaswelcomeinAnne'sfamily.
D.Mr.Koophuiswasquiteafraidofhisoperation.
D[2016·金华]
HuwThomasfellinlovewithMegan.Butthenanaccidentchangedhislife,andhehadtomovetoCanada.Meganpromisedtowritetohim.ButHuwneverheardfromher…untilonedayaletterarrived.
Hesawthelettercamefromwhereheandhisfatherhadlivedintheirearlyyears.Whowaswritingtohim?
Heturnedtheenvelop(信封)overinhishandsseveraltimes.Thenhetookouttheletterandread:
DearHuw,
Idon'tknowifthisletterwillreachyou,andIdon'treallyknowwhyI'mwritingtoyouafteralltheseyears,but…
Huwturnedtotheendoftheletterandsaw:
Bestwishes
Megan
Hecouldn'tbelieveit.Heturnedbacktothefirstwordsoftheletterandread:
…Afteralltheseyears,butI'vejustfoundyourlettertomefromCanada.Believeme,thiswasthefirsttimeI'dreadthemandtheymademecry,evenafter50years.If