江西省临川二中等重点中学届高三下学期第一次联考英语.docx

江西省临川二中等重点中学届高三下学期第一次联考英语.docx

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江西省临川二中等重点中学届高三下学期第一次联考英语

江西省临川二中等重点中学2017届高三下学期第一次联考

英语

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

1.Wherewillthewomangofirst?

A.Tothebeach.B.Tothebank.C.Tothebathroom.

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanforgottodohishair.B.Themanforgottoputonatie.

C.Themaniswearingclothesthatdon’tmatch.

3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?

A.Annoyed.B.Hungry.C.Excited.

4.Whydidn’tmananswerthephone?

A.Helostit.B.Hedidn’thearit.C.Hisphoneranoutofpower.

5.Whodidthewomanwanttocall?

A.James.B.Drake.C.Daniel.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanorder?

A.Hotdogsandfries.B.Burgersandfries.C.Sandwichesandsodas.

7.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewomanasatip?

A.Threedollars.B.Twodollars.C.Onedollar.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inacar.B.Onaboat.C.Onamotorcycle.

9.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Lookingatapapermap.

B.Tryingtofindawebsite.

C.Usingaphonetogivedirections.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutYouTube?

A.Watchingfunnyhomevideos.

B.LearningaboutthespecialTVchannels.

C.Puttinghisownvideosonthewebsite.

11.WhatkindofmealsdotheguysmakeinEpicMealTime（《超级开饭时间》）?

A.Lowfatmeals.B.Unhealthymeals.C.Vegetarianmeals.

12.Whathappenstothemealsintheend?

A.Theyaretastedbytheaudience.

B.Theyaregiventothehomeless.

C.Theyareeatenbythecooksandtheirfriends.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theirvets.

B.Moneyspentonpets.

C.Waystobuydogs’medicines.

14.Whatistheman’sdog’sname?

A.Brett.B.Fargo.C.Ferguson.

15.Whatdoesn’tthewomanaskedabouthervet?

A.Thelimitedservices.

B.Thepriceshervetcharged.

C.Thedifficultyofgettinganappointment.

16.Whatisn’toneoftheman’ssuggestions?

A.Goingtohisvet.B.Lookingonline.C.Goingtoaspecialpetstore.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwillthefirearriveclosetoLakewood?

A.Bysixo’clockintheevening.

B.Byfiveo’clockintheevening.

C.Bysixo’clockinthemorning.

18.Whereshouldn’tresidentsgotoescapethefire?

A.Springfield.B.WesternHill.C.PointCabinaStation.

19.Howlongwillittakeresidentstoreachthesafezone?

A.Lessthantenminutes.

B.Lessthantwentyminutes.

C.Lessthanthirtyminutes.

20.Whatareresidentsadvisedtodobeforetheyleave?

A.Leaveallpetsbehind.

B.Staycalmanddonotpanic.

C.Tellthestatepolicewheretheyaregoing.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Allaboard:

trytheseout

HerearenewcardgamespopularintheWesterngeekcirclethatoffermuchbrainwork.Givethematryifyoufancytestingyourlimits.

Mysterium

Inthisgame,theplayersaretosolveamurdermysteryinordertoputrestthesoulofawrongly-accusedmanwhodiesinprison.

Mysteriumallowsoneplayertobetheghostitself,whoofferscluestootherplayersinthewayof“dreamcards”.Thedreamcardswillthenleadplayerstothecardswithdetailsaboutthemurderweapon,locationand

suspects.Figuringouttheconnectionsbetweentheseelementswillhelpthemfindthemurderer.

Playingtheghostcanbefun,asTonyMastrangeli,agamereviewer,putsit,“Forme,someofthemostfuncomesfromplayingtheghostrole.Ilikesteeringtheshipandhandingoutcards.”

Codenames

Codenamesstartsplayersoutwithcards.Eachcardbearsawordonthefrontandasecretidentityontheback.Playersaredividedintotwoteams,redteamandblueteam.Eachteamhasaleader,or“spymaster”,whoownsamapofeachhiddenidentity.It’sthentheirjobtogiveoutcluessotheteammemberscanfindtheirownspies.

Spymasterscanonlyindicatethewordonthecardfollowingastrictformat:

asinglewordfollowedbyanumber.Forexample,ifthecardsbearing“cactus（仙人掌）”and“heat”bothbelongtotheredteam,thecluecanbe“desert,two”.Theredteammemberswillthenstartdiscussingthecluesandtrytofindthetwocardsthatrelateto“desert”.

Pandemic:

Legacy

Inthisgame,youandyourfriendsplayateamofdoctorsandscientists,whocanhelptopreventfourdeadlydiseasesfromwipingouthumanity.Thisisacooperativegame,whichmeansyouandyourteammateseitherlivetogetherordietogether.

Bydrawinganinstructioncard,teammateswillbeabletomove,treatdiseasesorbuildaresearchstation.Iftheydrawoneofthefive“epidemic”（流行病）cards,thecitywillsufferadiseaseoutbreak.Ifhandledwrong,outbreaksmightleadtoachainreactionandcausethingstocrashdown.

Pandemic:

Legacyrequiresyoutolookatthebiggerpicturebeforemakinganydecisions.Findingthebalancebetweentreatingdiseasesandseekingmorepermanentcuresisaconstantchallenge.

21.PlayingtheghostinMysteriumoffersyoualotoffunbecause__________.

A.youcansavethesoul

B.youcansolvethemurdermysterybyyourself

C.youcanbringthedeadmanbacktolife

D.youcanbethekeyplayerofthegame

22.InCodenames,whatcluemaytheSpymastergiveforthecardsbearing“agency”,“climate”and“hotel”?

A.“tourism,3”B.“geography,3”C.“location,2”D.“architecture,2”

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPandemic:

Legacy?

A.It’sarole-playgame.

B.Itrequiresplayerstodrawpictures.

C.Itinvolvesteamwork.

D.Itcallsforcarefulnessandcomprehensivethinkingtowinthechallenge.

B

Youknowthatsqueak（吱吱声）youhearfromyourpetmouseorthepestmouse?

Itturnsoutthatitisnotreallyasqueak,butasweetsongbymalemicetoattractfemales.ThisistheconclusionreachedbybiologistDustinPennandhisteamattheVeterinaryUniversityofVienna.

Thescientistswhohavebeenconductingaseriesofstudiesonhousemiceforanumberofyears,beganbyrecordingthehigh-pitched（声调高的）soundsmalemicemadethemomenttheysensedafemalemousearound.Whattheydiscoveredwhentheyplayedthembacktofemaleswasthattheladiescouldtellbetweenthosemadebytheirbrothersandtheonesmadebyunrelatedmales.Justlikehuman,theytendedtoignoretheonesmadebytheirbrothers.

Theresearchersthentooktheexperimentonestepfurtherandanalyzedthesqueaks.Totheirsurprisetheydiscoveredthatwhilethesqueakssoundedsimilar,theyeachhadadifferent“tune”.Thebiggestsurpriseofallwasthatthemicecouldevenlearntunesfromeachother.

However,notallscientistsagreewiththisfinding.SomelikeKurtHammer,ascientistattheGermanPrimateCenterbelievethatthetestsamplewastoosmalltomakesuchaconclusion.

Theresearchersnextplantotestifthefemalescareaboutthequalityofthe“song”.Insomebirdspecies,malesthatcansingthemostcomplextunesseemtogetthemostattention.

Sowhydowecarewhethermicecansingornot?

Clearly,sincetheyarebeingusedaslaboratorytesters,itwillhelpusmakeadvancesinhumanspeechdisordersliketheonesfoundinpeoplesufferingfromautism（自闭症）.

24.AccordingtoDustinPen,thesqueakmadebyamalemouseis_______.

A.ahungrysignalB.asadcry

C.aterriblenoiseD.apleasantsound

25.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto_______.

A.themalemiceB.thefemalemice

C.thesqueaksmadebythemalemiceD.thesqueaksmadebythefemalemice

26.WhatmightbeKurtHammer’sidea?

A.Morestudiesshouldbemade.B.Miceareintelligentanimals.

C.theconclusionisreasonable.D.Miceshouldn’tbestudied.

27.Onebenefitofthestudyonmicesqueaksisthatitcan________.

A.findwaystokillmiceB.inspiremusicianswiththeirwork

C.helptreathumanspeechdisordersD.findwaystoselectintelligentmice

C

Chinaisfullypreparedtoexportafullsupplychainofhigh-speedrailwaytechnology,accordingtoindustryexperts.

ChinaRailwayCorp,thenationalrailoperator,saidexportsofrailwayequipmentandrailwayconstructionprojectsareproceedingwell,andbreakthroughsarebeingmadeinanumberofprojectsoverseas.

Amongtheprojects,thefirstfull-chaincommission,theJakartatoBandunghigh-speedrailwayinIndonesia,whichincludestechnology,design,construction,equipmentmanufacture,supplyofresources,operationsmanagementandstafftraining,hasbeengrantedaconstructionpermitandworkisproceedingsmoothly.

“China'srailwayshaveestablishedacomprehensiveandadvancedtechnologysystem,whichisabletoprovideoverseascustomerswithsolutionsfrommanydifferentperspectives,includingfinancing,construction,operations,andresearchanddevelopment,”saidYangZhongmin,theCRC'sdeputychiefengineer,whoaddedthatChina'srailwaysystemiscompetitiveintermsoftechnologyandeconomyofuse.

AccordingtoYang,thenation'srailwayequipmentandinfrastructure（基础设施）servicebusinesseshaveenteredmarketsinAsia,Europe,NorthAmericaandAfrica.

Lastyear,JokoWidodo,presidentofIndonesia,andMalaysianPrimeMinisterNajibRazak,rodeChinese-madebullettrains.

YangHao,aprofessorofrailtransportationmanagementatBeijingJiaotongUniversity,saidChinahasamajoradvantageinthatitisabletoexportafullrangeofrailwaytechnology:

“Forexample,itisinconvenienttoimportthetechnologyforthesignalingsystemfromonecountryandcivilengineeringtechnologyfromanother.”

28.Whichofthe