江西省临川二中等重点中学届高三下学期第一次联考英语.docx
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江西省临川二中等重点中学届高三下学期第一次联考英语
江西省临川二中等重点中学2017届高三下学期第一次联考
英语
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
1.Wherewillthewomangofirst?
A.Tothebeach.B.Tothebank.C.Tothebathroom.
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanforgottodohishair.B.Themanforgottoputonatie.
C.Themaniswearingclothesthatdon’tmatch.
3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?
A.Annoyed.B.Hungry.C.Excited.
4.Whydidn’tmananswerthephone?
A.Helostit.B.Hedidn’thearit.C.Hisphoneranoutofpower.
5.Whodidthewomanwanttocall?
A.James.B.Drake.C.Daniel.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanorder?
A.Hotdogsandfries.B.Burgersandfries.C.Sandwichesandsodas.
7.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewomanasatip?
A.Threedollars.B.Twodollars.C.Onedollar.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inacar.B.Onaboat.C.Onamotorcycle.
9.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Lookingatapapermap.
B.Tryingtofindawebsite.
C.Usingaphonetogivedirections.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutYouTube?
A.Watchingfunnyhomevideos.
B.LearningaboutthespecialTVchannels.
C.Puttinghisownvideosonthewebsite.
11.WhatkindofmealsdotheguysmakeinEpicMealTime(《超级开饭时间》)?
A.Lowfatmeals.B.Unhealthymeals.C.Vegetarianmeals.
12.Whathappenstothemealsintheend?
A.Theyaretastedbytheaudience.
B.Theyaregiventothehomeless.
C.Theyareeatenbythecooksandtheirfriends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirvets.
B.Moneyspentonpets.
C.Waystobuydogs’medicines.
14.Whatistheman’sdog’sname?
A.Brett.B.Fargo.C.Ferguson.
15.Whatdoesn’tthewomanaskedabouthervet?
A.Thelimitedservices.
B.Thepriceshervetcharged.
C.Thedifficultyofgettinganappointment.
16.Whatisn’toneoftheman’ssuggestions?
A.Goingtohisvet.B.Lookingonline.C.Goingtoaspecialpetstore.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhenwillthefirearriveclosetoLakewood?
A.Bysixo’clockintheevening.
B.Byfiveo’clockintheevening.
C.Bysixo’clockinthemorning.
18.Whereshouldn’tresidentsgotoescapethefire?
A.Springfield.B.WesternHill.C.PointCabinaStation.
19.Howlongwillittakeresidentstoreachthesafezone?
A.Lessthantenminutes.
B.Lessthantwentyminutes.
C.Lessthanthirtyminutes.
20.Whatareresidentsadvisedtodobeforetheyleave?
A.Leaveallpetsbehind.
B.Staycalmanddonotpanic.
C.Tellthestatepolicewheretheyaregoing.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Allaboard:
trytheseout
HerearenewcardgamespopularintheWesterngeekcirclethatoffermuchbrainwork.Givethematryifyoufancytestingyourlimits.
Mysterium
Inthisgame,theplayersaretosolveamurdermysteryinordertoputrestthesoulofawrongly-accusedmanwhodiesinprison.
Mysteriumallowsoneplayertobetheghostitself,whoofferscluestootherplayersinthewayof“dreamcards”.Thedreamcardswillthenleadplayerstothecardswithdetailsaboutthemurderweapon,locationand
suspects.Figuringouttheconnectionsbetweentheseelementswillhelpthemfindthemurderer.
Playingtheghostcanbefun,asTonyMastrangeli,agamereviewer,putsit,“Forme,someofthemostfuncomesfromplayingtheghostrole.Ilikesteeringtheshipandhandingoutcards.”
Codenames
Codenamesstartsplayersoutwithcards.Eachcardbearsawordonthefrontandasecretidentityontheback.Playersaredividedintotwoteams,redteamandblueteam.Eachteamhasaleader,or“spymaster”,whoownsamapofeachhiddenidentity.It’sthentheirjobtogiveoutcluessotheteammemberscanfindtheirownspies.
Spymasterscanonlyindicatethewordonthecardfollowingastrictformat:
asinglewordfollowedbyanumber.Forexample,ifthecardsbearing“cactus(仙人掌)”and“heat”bothbelongtotheredteam,thecluecanbe“desert,two”.Theredteammemberswillthenstartdiscussingthecluesandtrytofindthetwocardsthatrelateto“desert”.
Pandemic:
Legacy
Inthisgame,youandyourfriendsplayateamofdoctorsandscientists,whocanhelptopreventfourdeadlydiseasesfromwipingouthumanity.Thisisacooperativegame,whichmeansyouandyourteammateseitherlivetogetherordietogether.
Bydrawinganinstructioncard,teammateswillbeabletomove,treatdiseasesorbuildaresearchstation.Iftheydrawoneofthefive“epidemic”(流行病)cards,thecitywillsufferadiseaseoutbreak.Ifhandledwrong,outbreaksmightleadtoachainreactionandcausethingstocrashdown.
Pandemic:
Legacyrequiresyoutolookatthebiggerpicturebeforemakinganydecisions.Findingthebalancebetweentreatingdiseasesandseekingmorepermanentcuresisaconstantchallenge.
21.PlayingtheghostinMysteriumoffersyoualotoffunbecause__________.
A.youcansavethesoul
B.youcansolvethemurdermysterybyyourself
C.youcanbringthedeadmanbacktolife
D.youcanbethekeyplayerofthegame
22.InCodenames,whatcluemaytheSpymastergiveforthecardsbearing“agency”,“climate”and“hotel”?
A.“tourism,3”B.“geography,3”C.“location,2”D.“architecture,2”
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPandemic:
Legacy?
A.It’sarole-playgame.
B.Itrequiresplayerstodrawpictures.
C.Itinvolvesteamwork.
D.Itcallsforcarefulnessandcomprehensivethinkingtowinthechallenge.
B
Youknowthatsqueak(吱吱声)youhearfromyourpetmouseorthepestmouse?
Itturnsoutthatitisnotreallyasqueak,butasweetsongbymalemicetoattractfemales.ThisistheconclusionreachedbybiologistDustinPennandhisteamattheVeterinaryUniversityofVienna.
Thescientistswhohavebeenconductingaseriesofstudiesonhousemiceforanumberofyears,beganbyrecordingthehigh-pitched(声调高的)soundsmalemicemadethemomenttheysensedafemalemousearound.Whattheydiscoveredwhentheyplayedthembacktofemaleswasthattheladiescouldtellbetweenthosemadebytheirbrothersandtheonesmadebyunrelatedmales.Justlikehuman,theytendedtoignoretheonesmadebytheirbrothers.
Theresearchersthentooktheexperimentonestepfurtherandanalyzedthesqueaks.Totheirsurprisetheydiscoveredthatwhilethesqueakssoundedsimilar,theyeachhadadifferent“tune”.Thebiggestsurpriseofallwasthatthemicecouldevenlearntunesfromeachother.
However,notallscientistsagreewiththisfinding.SomelikeKurtHammer,ascientistattheGermanPrimateCenterbelievethatthetestsamplewastoosmalltomakesuchaconclusion.
Theresearchersnextplantotestifthefemalescareaboutthequalityofthe“song”.Insomebirdspecies,malesthatcansingthemostcomplextunesseemtogetthemostattention.
Sowhydowecarewhethermicecansingornot?
Clearly,sincetheyarebeingusedaslaboratorytesters,itwillhelpusmakeadvancesinhumanspeechdisordersliketheonesfoundinpeoplesufferingfromautism(自闭症).
24.AccordingtoDustinPen,thesqueakmadebyamalemouseis_______.
A.ahungrysignalB.asadcry
C.aterriblenoiseD.apleasantsound
25.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto_______.
A.themalemiceB.thefemalemice
C.thesqueaksmadebythemalemiceD.thesqueaksmadebythefemalemice
26.WhatmightbeKurtHammer’sidea?
A.Morestudiesshouldbemade.B.Miceareintelligentanimals.
C.theconclusionisreasonable.D.Miceshouldn’tbestudied.
27.Onebenefitofthestudyonmicesqueaksisthatitcan________.
A.findwaystokillmiceB.inspiremusicianswiththeirwork
C.helptreathumanspeechdisordersD.findwaystoselectintelligentmice
C
Chinaisfullypreparedtoexportafullsupplychainofhigh-speedrailwaytechnology,accordingtoindustryexperts.
ChinaRailwayCorp,thenationalrailoperator,saidexportsofrailwayequipmentandrailwayconstructionprojectsareproceedingwell,andbreakthroughsarebeingmadeinanumberofprojectsoverseas.
Amongtheprojects,thefirstfull-chaincommission,theJakartatoBandunghigh-speedrailwayinIndonesia,whichincludestechnology,design,construction,equipmentmanufacture,supplyofresources,operationsmanagementandstafftraining,hasbeengrantedaconstructionpermitandworkisproceedingsmoothly.
“China'srailwayshaveestablishedacomprehensiveandadvancedtechnologysystem,whichisabletoprovideoverseascustomerswithsolutionsfrommanydifferentperspectives,includingfinancing,construction,operations,andresearchanddevelopment,”saidYangZhongmin,theCRC'sdeputychiefengineer,whoaddedthatChina'srailwaysystemiscompetitiveintermsoftechnologyandeconomyofuse.
AccordingtoYang,thenation'srailwayequipmentandinfrastructure(基础设施)servicebusinesseshaveenteredmarketsinAsia,Europe,NorthAmericaandAfrica.
Lastyear,JokoWidodo,presidentofIndonesia,andMalaysianPrimeMinisterNajibRazak,rodeChinese-madebullettrains.
YangHao,aprofessorofrailtransportationmanagementatBeijingJiaotongUniversity,saidChinahasamajoradvantageinthatitisabletoexportafullrangeofrailwaytechnology:
“Forexample,itisinconvenienttoimportthetechnologyforthesignalingsystemfromonecountryandcivilengineeringtechnologyfromanother.”
28.Whichofthe