高二英语下学期第一次月考.docx
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高二英语下学期第一次月考
2016-2017学年度下学期(高二英语)第一次月考
2017/4总分:
150命题人:
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.Whydidthewomanhavetogohome?
A.TogetherchequeB.Togetsomecash.C.TofetchherIDcard.
2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
ATakethecoursethistermB.Registerforthecoursenextterm.
C.Getpermissiontotakethecourse.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shelikestosharebookswiththeman
B.Sheagreestotalkwiththemanfrequently
C.Shewantstoborrowsomebooksfromtheman
4.Whenisthepopshow?
A.At8:
30B.At8:
20C.At7:
30
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.AcourseB.AteacherC.Apaper
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemando?
AAworkerB.AstudentC.Arepairman
7.Whatdoesthemanplantodoinsixmonths?
A.Findapart-timejobB.BuyamotorcycleC.payoffhisloan
听第7段材料,回答第8--10题
8.Whatplacesdidthespeakersvisit?
A.TwodifferentfamiliesB.TheSelbiesC.TheTylers
9.Whatdidthemanenjoyabouthisvisit?
A.Thedinnerandthe
giftB.Thegiftandtheatmosphere
C.Thedinnerandtheatmosphere
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.SheisaforeignB.Shestillmoveintoanewflat
C.Sheisfamiliarwiththecustomsinthiscountry
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howdidthewomangetthejobinformation?
A.HerfriendtoldherB.ShesawitontheInternetC.Shereaditinthenewspaper
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sjob?
A.Itoffersheramealandtravelallowance
B.TheworkingtimeisintheafternoonC.Thesalaryishigh
13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?
A.ItisveryinterestingB.Itwillgiveherusefulexperience
C.Itwillhelpherwithherstudy
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdidthewomanlose?
A.HercreditcardB.HerchequeC.Herpassport
15.Wheredoesthewomankeephermoney?
A.InherpurseB.InherpocketC.Inherhandbag
16.Whatisthemanprobably?
A.ApolicemanB.AsalesmanC.Abuscompanyclerk
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredidthestoryhappen?
A.OnthestreetB.InaparkinglotC.Inasupermarket
18.Howdidthespeakerattractthewoman’sattention?
A.BysayinghellotoherB.Byspeakinginaloudvoice
C.Byputtinghisha
ndonhershoulder
19.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakerafterthewomanturnedaround?
A.HewasfrightenedB.HewashitandfelldownC.Herobbedthewoman
20.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthespeakerafterwards?
A.SorryB.AngryC.Thankful
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A.
Shouldweallowmodernbuildingstobebuiltnexttoolderbuildingsinahistoricareaofacity?
Inordertoanswerthisquestion,wemustfirstexaminewhetherpeoplereallywanttopreservethehistoricfeelofanarea.Notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.However,theremaybeotherreasons—forexample,economic(经济的)reasons—whytheyshouldbepreserved.So,letusassumethathistoricalbuildingsarebothattractiveandimportanttothemajorityofpeople.Whatshouldwedothenifanewbuildingisneeded?
Inmyview,newarchitecturalstylescanexistperfectlywellalongsideanolderstyle.Indeed,therearemanyexamplesinmyownhometownofTourswheremoderndesignshavebeenplacedverysuccessfullynexttooldbuildings.Aslongasthebuildinginquestionispleasinganddoesnotdominate(影响)itssurroundingstoomuch,itoftenimprovestheattractivenessofthearea.
Itistruethatthereareexamplesofnewbuildingswhichhavespoilt(破坏)theareatheyarein,butthesamecanbesaidofsomeoldbuildingstoo.Yetpeoplestillspeakagainstnewbuildingsinhistoricareas.Ithinkthisissimplybecausepeoplearenaturallyconservative(保守的)anddonotlikechange.
Althoughwehavetorespectpeople’sfeelingsasfellowusersofthebuildings,Ibelievethatitisthedutyofthearchitectandplannertomovethingsforward.Ifwealwaysreproducedwhatwastherebefore,wewouldallstillbelivingincaves.Thus,Iwouldargueagainstcopyingpreviousarchitecturalstylesandchoosesomethingfreshanddifferent,eventhoughthatmightbethemoreriskychoice.
21.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthistoricalbuildingsinthefirstparagraph?
A.Someofthemarenotattractive.
B.Mostofthematetooexpensivetopreserve.
C.Theyaremorepleasingthanmodernbuildings.
D.Theyhavenothingtodowiththehistoricfeelofanarea.
22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Weshouldreproducethesameoldbuildings.
B.Buildingsshouldnotdominatetheirsurroundings.
C.Someoldbuildingshavespoilttheareatheyarein.
D.Nooneunderstandswhypeoplespeakagainstnewbuildings.
23.By“movethingsforward”inthelastparagraph,theauthorprobablymeans“”
A.destroyoldbuildingsB.putthingsinadifferentp
lace
C.respectpeople’sfeelingsforhistoricalbuildings
D.choosenewarchitecturalstyles
24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainwhypeopledislikechange.
B.Toarguethatmodernbuildingscanbebuiltinhistoricareas.
C.Towarnthatwecouldenduplivingincaves.
D.Toadmithownewbuildingshaveruinedtheirsurroundings.
B.
YoumaynothaveheardofAshoka,butforthepast27years,thisassociation,foundedbyBillDrayton,hasfoughtpoverty(贫穷)andsickness,promotededucationandencouragedsmallbusinesses.Tosupporttheseworthycauses,Ashokaprovidesmoneyfortheworld’smostpromising"changemakers"seekingtosolve(解决)urgentproblemsandwouldliketocreateaworldinwhicheverycitizenisachangemaker.
Draytonbelievesthatanyonecanbecomeanagentforchange.Theimportantthingistosimplygiveyourselfpermission.Ifyouseeaproblemthatyoucareabout,youcanhelpsolveit.Theyounginparticulararewillingtoacceptthisconceptbecauseathearteverychildwantstogrowintoahappy,healthy,contributingadult.Infact,it
ismanyyoungpeople’sambitiontosetupprogrammesorbusinessesthatimprovesocialconditions.AnexcellentexampleisanAshokaprojectstartedin1995inDhaka,whichhandledtherubbishproblemfacingthecityhelpedlocalfarmersandprovidedanincomeforpoorpeoplethere.
WhenMasqsoodandIftekharbegantostudytheproblemofalltheuncollectedrubbishthatlayinDhaka’sstreets,attractingratsanddisease,theydiscoveredthat80%ofitwasnaturalwaste.Sotheyeducatedthepoorpeopleinthecitytocompost(把…制成堆肥)thiswaste.Theyknewthattheywouldhaveamarketfortheendproductbecauselocalfarmerswerestrugglingwithchemicalfertilisers(化肥)whichwereexpensiveandhadreducedthenaturalmineralsinthesoilovertheyears.Atfirst,theywererefused,butoncetheywereabletopersuadethemthattherewasmoneytobemade,theprojecttookoff.In2009saleswere$14,000.
DraytonisoptimisticthatintenyearsAshokawillbemakingreallyserious,practicalprogressinbringingaboutsocialchangebychangingthewaywelookateconomicdevelopment.
25.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.RubbishProblemB.BusinessmenC.SocialConditionsD.Changemakers
26.Theunderlinedword"them"inPa
ragraph3probablyrefersto"".
A.thepoorpeopleinDhakaB.MasqsoodandIftekhar
C.DraytonandhisteamD.thelocalfarmers
27.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsAshoka’sprogramcanbedescribedas
A.changingB.forgivingC.cautiousD.positive
28.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatanyonecanbecomeachangemakerifhe.A.considersDrayton’sconceptB.getspermissionfromAshoka
C.triestoimprovesocialconditionsD.isayoung,happyandhealthyadult
C.
Larrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions(探险)butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.
Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenofhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.
Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotprevent
himfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.
Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunatelyforhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree.Larrydidn’tevenknowwhatthetimewas,howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawidearrayoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmoret