中小学资料云南省昆明市中考英语总复习 第一部分 教材知识研究 八下 Units 34试题.docx
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中小学资料云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究八下Units34试题
第一部分教材知识研究
八年级(下)Units3-4
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2017青岛)Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeels________whengettingonit.
A.nervousB.interestedC.relaxedD.happy
2.(2017泰州)Beforeyouchooseabook,you'dbetter________thefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.
A.lookoutB.lookafter
C.lookthroughD.lookfor
3.(2017安徽)—MayIdosomesportsafterfinishingmyhomework?
—________.Itisgoodforyourhealth.
A.IhopenotB.Sorry,youcan't
C.OfcourseD.Yes,I'dloveto
4.(2017连云港改编)It'sreally________ofhimtodriveafterdrinkingsomuchwine.
A.crazyB.gentleC.braveD.wise
5.(2017玉溪红塔区模拟)Asteachers,weshouldteachourstudentshowto________others.
A.laughatB.findout
C.getonwithD.dependon
6.(2018原创)—Wouldyoulikericeornoodles?
—________,thanks!
Ipreferbread.
A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Some
7.(2018原创)—Doyouknowwheremybikeis?
—I'mnotsure.________it'sjustinyouryard.
A.InsteadB.Perhaps
C.HoweverD.Especially
8.(2018预测)Ifthenumberoftigers________tooquickly,thebalanceofnaturewillbeoutofcontrol.
A.cutsB.stopsC.breaksD.drops
9.(2018预测)—Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes,Tony?
—Sure.Momwillbeangryifsheseesthis________,Ithink.
A.matterB.messC.troubleD.difficulty
10.(2018预测)IheardDavidlosthisbaglastweek,butluckily,thetaxidriver________ittohim.
A.leftB.borrowedC.returnedD.gave
11.(2018原创)TheworkreallymakesJanefeel__burnt__outallthetime.Ithinksheneedstohavearest.
A.stressedB.happyC.nervousD.sad
12.(2018预测)—Lastnight,Ijusttoldajoke,andIreallyput__my__foot__in__my__mouth.Ididn'tknowthatIhurtyoudeeply.
—That'sallright.
A.saidsomethingwrongB.putmyfootwrongly
C.hurtyourfootD.hurtyourmouth
Ⅱ.完形填空(2018原创)
Itwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee.__1__Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIfeltlonely.ThenI__2__andwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathinandsmallmansittinginfrontofit.“I'mSteve,”hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“Ican'ttalkwithyou.I'm__3__,”hesaid.Hewaschatting(闲聊)onlineandatthesametime,hewas__4__acomputergame—awargame.Whydidn'tStevewanttotalkwithme?
Itried__5__tospeaktothatcomputergeek(怪人),butnota__6__cameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreaction(反应).Iwasunhappy.Iputmyhand__7__thescreen,andhestartedtoshout,“Don'tdisturbme!
”
Itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeopleinthecafewerelookingatme,but__8__showedanyinterest.
Atthemoment,Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeir__9__,notwithpeople.Iwasworriedandbegantothink.Iwouldn'twantto__10__thefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofpeople.
1.A.BeforeB.SinceC.While
2.A.lookedupB.stoodupC.turneddown
3.A.busyB.thirstyC.tired
4.A.developingB.inventingC.playing
5.A.onceB.againC.first
6.A.voiceB.smileC.word
7.A.onB.inC.behind
8.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybody
9.A.camerasB.phonesC.computers
10.A.tellB.planC.imagine
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A(2017恩施)
WeChatispopularamongus,butifsomeonedeletesyouorblocks(屏蔽)youonit,doesitmeanyou'vemadehimorherangry?
Itdepends.
Maybeyouhavejustleftmessagestoooftenwithoutmuchvaluableinformation.Forexample,thequestionsarethoselike‘howareu?
’‘whatareudoing?
’‘douloveme?
’toooften.Youknow,peoplemayfeelboredafteransweringsuchkindsofquestionstimeaftertime.
Anotherpossiblereasonmaybethatyou'vesentsomethingunpleasanttoyourfriendorinyourfriendcircle.Ijustblockedoneofmymiddleschoolclassmatesyesterday.becauseshewastryingtosellfakegoodsinthefriendcircle,andIhateitquitemuch.
Somepeopledeletetheone'snamefromfriends'list,becausetheynolongerwanttoseeit(maybeex-boyfriendorex-girlfriend)andtheydon'twanttheonetoseetheir“Moments”(动态)onWeChat(maybetheypublishveryprivatepicturesorlifeorthoughtstheydon'twanttosharewithhimorher.)
Sowhyyouareblockedmaydependonhisorhermoodorpreference(喜好),andthereasonsapersongetsblockedarevariousfrompersontoperson.SoIsuggestyouwriteanemailormakeaphonecalltothatpersonifheorshereallymeansalottoyoutoseewhyheorsheisdissatisfiedwithyou,andtofindouthowyoucanmakeupforthecase.
1.Fromparagraph3,wecanknowifyouareblocked,thatisbecause________.
A.youareaskingtoomanyboringquestions
B.yourfriendisangry
C.yourfrienddoesn'tlikeansweringquestions
D.yourfriendhasnotimetoreply
2.Theunderlinedword“fake”inthepassageprobablymeans________.
A.令人喜爱的B.真实的
C.完美的D.假冒的
3.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.
A.thegoodsB.thename
C.theprivatelifeD.thefriendcircle
4.________causesofbeingdeletedorblockedarementionedinthepassage.
A.4B.2C.3D.5
5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.FriendCircle
B.WhyAreYouBlocked
C.APopularWayofCommunication
D.HowtoMakeYourFriendSatisfied
B(2017曲靖二模)
Haveyoueverdonehousework?
Mostofusprobablyanswer,“No,never.”Mostofusthinkcleaningthebathroomorcookingisboring.However,thefactisthatsomeonehastodoit.____1____
2____Ifwealldosomehousework,itwillseemlessannoying(恼人的).Whyshouldyourmotherhavetowashyourdirtydishes?
Partofgrowingupisbeingabletotakecareofyourself.Pleasedosomethings!
Someofusmaythinkthatwearesobusythatwecan'tdohousework.Butmostparentsworkalldayandarethenexpectedtokeepacleanhouse!
____3____Itseemsmuchbettertohavethreeormorepeopletogetherkeepthehouseclean.
4____Itcanbeveryfunifyouarecreative.Learninghowtocookamealisagreatskill.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefoods,youwillshowothersthatyouhaveaveryspecialtalent.
Don'tbeafraidtohelparoundthehouse,yourparentswillgreatlylikeit.Thenexttimeyouseesomethingthatneedstobedoneathome,doityourselfandshowthatyoucandoanything!
____5____Ithelpsyoutounderstandtheideaoffairness.
A.Dividinghouseworkamongthewholefamilywillmakeeveryone'sjobeasier.
B.Mostofthetime,ourparentsendupdoinghousework.
C.Let'stakecleaningtheroomasanexample.
D.Doinghouseworkisreallynotasgoodasitsounds.
E.Cookingisonepartofhousework.
F.Don'tdohouseworkathome.
G.Anyway,doinghouseworkisnotsodifficult.
Ⅳ.单词填空八年级下册Unit4SectionA3a文章改编
MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecome1.________(difficulty).Theyfightalot,andI2.________(real)don'tlikeit.It'stheonly3.________(communicate)theyhave.Idon'tknowifIshouldsay4.________(something)tothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it'slikeabigblackcloud5.________(hang)overourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotveryniceto6.________(I).Healwaysrefuses7.________(let)mewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.8.________(instead)hewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.I9.________(think)thisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeel10.________(lone)andnervous.Isthatnormal?
Ⅴ.书面表达(2018原创)
提示:
海明威曾说过:
每个人都不是一座孤岛,大千世界里的我们都是互相关联的。
因此,如何与他人相处是人们一直探寻的交往艺术……请以“HowtoGetAlongwithOthers”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
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答案
八年级(下)Units3-4
Ⅰ.1.A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意为:
詹妮害怕乘飞机旅行。
登机的时候她总是感到 。
nervous紧张的;interested感兴趣的;relaxed放松的;happy高兴的。
由afraid可知,詹妮登机时会紧张,故选A。
2.C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意为:
在你挑选一本书之前,你最好 前几页,了解一下它对你来说是太容易了还是太难了。
lookout小心;lookafter照顾;lookthrough浏览;lookfor寻找。
分析语境可知此处是指在挑选之前先浏览。
故选C。
3.C 【解析】考查情景交际。
句意为“我可以在完成作业后做一些运动吗?
”“ 。
这对你的身体有好处。
”Ihopenot我希望不要这样,表意愿;Sorry,youcan't抱歉,你不可以,表拒绝;Ofcourse当然可以,表允许;Yes,I'dloveto可以,我乐意,表接受。
根据“Itisgoodforyourhealth.”可知是同意对方的请求。
故选C。
4.A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意为:
他在喝这么多酒后开车真的很 。
crazy疯狂的;gentle温和的;brave勇敢的;wise睿智的。
根据句意并结合常识可知酒后驾车是一种疯狂的行为,应用crazy。
故选A。
5.C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意为:
作为老师,我们应该教学生怎样 其他人。
laughat嘲笑;findout查明,弄清;getonwith和……友好相处;dependon依靠,依赖。
根据语境分析,是指老师教学生怎样和其他人和谐相处。
故选C。
6.B 【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。
句意为“你想要来点米饭或面条吗?
”“ ,谢谢!
我更想要面包。
”Both(两者)都;Neither(两者)都不;All(三者或三者以上)都;Some一些。
根据下句“Ipreferbread”可知,米饭和面条都不要。
故选B。
7.B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意为“你知道我的自行车在哪吗?
”“我不确定。
它在你的院子里。
”Instead反而,代替;Perhaps也许;However然而;Especially尤其地,主要地。
根据“I'mnotsure.”可知表示推测。
故选B。
8.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:
如果老虎的数量 太快。
自然的平衡就会失去控制。
cuts切;stop阻止;breaks打破;drops下降。
根据句意可知选D。
9.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意“托尼,你能把垃圾带出去并把盘子一洗吗?
”“当然。
我认为如果妈妈看到这 会生气的。
”matter问题;mess杂乱;trouble麻烦;difficulty困难。
根据句意可知选B。
10.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意为:
我听说大卫把包丢了,不过幸运地是,出租车司机把大卫丢失的包 给了他。
left离开,遗弃;borrowed借入;returned送还,返回;gave给。
根据语境,把丢失的包送还给大卫。
returnsth.tosb.把某物归还给某人。
故选C。
11.A 【解析】考查俚语俗语。
句意:
这份工作确实使简总是有压力。
我认为她需要休息。
根据“Ithinksheneedstohavearest.”可知选A。
12.