红河州市中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx
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红河州市中考英语模拟试题与答案
2018年红河州中考英语模拟试题与答案
(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共75分)
一、听力测试(25分)(材料附后)
A)请听下面6段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)
1.WhathappenedtoLarrythismorning?
A.Hehadanaccident.
B.Hewaslateforschool.
C.Hehadabadcold.
2.Howoftendoestheboysweepthefloor?
A.Onlyonceaweek.
B.Threeorfourtimesaweek.
C.Fourorfivetimesaweek.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?
A.Attheairport.B.Inahotel.C.Inashop.
4.Whyisthewomanmovingtoanewhouse?
A.Shewantstolistentosongs.
B.Thenextroomisnoisy.
C.Thenewhouseismorebeautiful.
5.Howdidthewomangotoworkyesterday?
A.BybikeB.BybusC.Onfoot
6.Whenisthegirlgoinghome?
A.At4o’clockB.At5o’clockC.At6o’clock
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)
请听第1段材料,回答第7、8小题。
7.HowwillTomspendMayDay?
A.Visithisgrandparents.
B.Helphisparentswiththework.
C.VisittheGreatWallwithhisparents.
8.WhywillKatestayathomeonMayDay?
A.Becauseshehastolookafterherpetdog.
B.Becauseshehastostudymathathome.
C.Becauseshehastohelpfriendlearnmath.
请听第2段材料,回答第9、10小题。
9.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?
A.PopmusicB.ClassicalmusicC.Jazz
10.Whatarethemanandthewomangoingtodotomorrow?
A.TheyaregoingtobuyCDs.
B.Theyaregoingtotheconcert.
C.Theyaregoingtosinginaparty.
请听第3段材料,回答第11至第13小题。
11.WhydoesTomgotoDalianforthesummerholidays?
A.Becauseit’sbig.
B.Becauseithasnicebeaches.
C.BecausethereisabeautifullakeinDalian.
12.What’stheweatherlikeinDalianinsummer?
A.HotB.RainyC.Cool
13.HowlongdoesittakeTomtogotoDalianbyplane?
A.Fourhours.B.Fivehours.C.Fifteenhours.
请听第4段材料,回
答第14至第16小题。
14.WhatwasMrsWhitetenyearsago?
A.Astudent
B.AteacherC.Areporter
15.WhatwasStevenBrownlikethen?
A.ShortandstrongB.ShortandthinC.Tallandthin
16.WheredidStevenmeetMrsWhiteaftertenyears?
A.InShanghai.B.InNewYorkC.InLondon
请听第5段材料,回答第17至第20小题。
17.WhydosomeyoungvolunteersreadbookstopeopleintheUnitedStates?
A.IntheschloolsB.IntheparksC.Inthehospitals
18.Whocangotoplaygamesinthecityclubs?
A.BoysandgirlsB.youngvolunteersC.Someoldpeople
19.Whycanhighschoolandcollegestudentsworkasvolunteersinthemostclubs?
A.Becausetheyarestrong
B.Becausetheyareyoung
C.Becausetheyareclever
20.Whatdovolunteersthinkoftheirvolunteerwork?
A.It’sthemostinterestingB.It’stheeasiestC.It’sthehappiest
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。
将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)
21.Thereare_________basicsubjectsinAmericanhighschool.
22.Somestudents__________Englishclassesbecausetheycanreadfamousnovels.
23.Inscienceclasses,studentscandomanyexperimentsandlearntodiscoverthemysteryof________.
24.Somestudentsareinterestedinlearning________.
25.Musicisinterestingtosomestudentsbecausetheyfeelitis___________.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
26.I_______himthegoodnewsassoonashe_______back.
A.willtell,comesB.told,comes
C.willtell,willcomeD.tell,come
27.—Anotherbridge________overtheriverinseveralyears.
—I’veheardaboutit.
A.arebuiltB.willbebuiltC.hasbuiltD.isbuilt
28.Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,_______whenitsnows.
A.speciallyB.especiallyC.probablyD.properly
29.-Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme________,WangLin?
-Sure.
A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutit
C.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit
30.Jim________beatwork.IknowhehasgonetoEnglandforholiday.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.maynot
31.Wecansee_________starsintheskyatnightinthecountryside.
A.millionofB.threemillionsofC.millionsofD.threemillionof
32.Pleaseholdontoyourdream_______onedayitcomestrue.
A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though
33.WhenIknewthatChinahadgottwoAircraftCarriers(航空母舰),Ifeltexcitedand_________.
A.strangeB.terribleC.nervousD.proud
34.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawanoteonthedoor_______“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”
A.sayB.saysC.tosayD.saying
35.—Themoviehasalreadystarted.D
oyoustillwanttogoin?
—Sure.________________________.
A.BetterlatethanneverB.Practicemakesperfect
C.ItneverrainsbutpoursD.Earlybirdscatchtheworms
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Alongtimeago,therewasaseed(种子).Becausehewasonlyaseed,36noticedhim.Sotheseedthoughthewasnotimportantintheworld.
Oneday,awind37andthrewhimonanopenfieldinthesun.Later,hewasgivenrain.Yearslater,anotherdayhesawatraveler38byhisside.
“ThankGodforthis,Icanhavearestunderthetree.”thetravelersaid.
“Whatareyoutalkingabout?
”theseed39asked.Hethoughtthemanwas40him.Nooneeverspoketohimlikethat.
“Whojustspoke?
"theshockedmanasked.
“It’sme.Aseed.”
Themanlookedatthe41.“Areyoujoking?
You’renotaseed.Youareabigtree!
”
“Really?
"
“Yes!
Peopleoftensithere.42doyouthinkpeoplecomeherefor?
Tofeelyourshade(树荫)!
Don'ttellmeyoudidn'tknowyouhadgrownovertime.”
Thetraveler'swordsbroughthimpride.Theseedthoughtand43forthefirsttimeinhislife.Theyearsoftortune(折磨)44thesunandtherainfinallyhelpedhim45.“Oh!
ThatmeansI’mnotalittleseedanymore!
Iwasactuallyborntomakepeoplefeelcomfortable.Wow!
That’sgreat.”
36.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobody
37.A.pickedhimupB.cheeredhimupC.puthimup
38.A.tositB.sittingC.sat
39.A.friendlyB.lovelyC.quickly
40.A.makingsureofB.makingfunofC.makingupof
41.A.smalltreeB.seedC.bigtree
42.A.WhenB.WhatC.Why
43.A.smiledB.talkedC.cried
44.A.onB.underC.by
45.A.growupB.grownupC.grewup
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedtogiveup.Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercameover.
Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitche
n.Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiled(煮沸)them.Afterboiling,inthefirstpanwasputsomecarrots,thesecondwasputsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffee.
Thegirlwaitedimpatiently(不耐烦的),confusedbywhatherfatherdid.About20minuteslater,herfathertookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetooktheeggsandputtheminabowl.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup."Mysweetheart,whatdoyousee?
"heasked.
"Carrots,eggsandcoffee,"shereplied.
Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandaskedhertotouchthecarrots.Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.Afterpeeling(剥开)them,shegottheeggs,cookedandhard.Thelast,thefatherlethersmellthecoffee.Sheasked,"Whatdidyoudothisfor,Father?
"Heexplainedthateachhadthesameunluckyexperience﹣theboilingwater,buteachhadadifferentresult.Thestrongandhardcarrotshad
becomesoftandweak.Thefragileeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecial,theycouldchangewater."Whoareyou?
"askedherfather."Whenbadluckknocksatyourdoor,whatisyourdecision?
Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?
"
46.Thegirlcomplainedaboutherhardlifebecauseshedidn't .
A.wanttogiveupB.finishoneproblem
C.knowwhattodoD.gettiredoffighting
47.Thegirl'sfathertookhertothekitchento .
A.askherhowtoboileggsB.showherhowtomakecoffee
C.teachherhowtobeacookD.tellherhowtofacedifficulties
48.Afterabouttwentyminutes,thecarrotsbecame .
A.softB.hardC.saltyD.sweet
49.Theunderlinedword"fragile"inthepassagemeans" ".
A.美味的B.易碎的C.特别的D.可怜的
50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thegirl'sfatherlikedtoeatsomekindsoffood.
B.Badluckalwaysknocksatstrongpeople'sdoors.
C.Boiledcarrots,eggsandcoffeehadthesameresult.
D.Peopleshouldmakerightdecisionswhenintrouble.
B
Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouthinkthatacolorhasweight?
Ithinkyou'llsayno".ButI'mafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon’tbelieveit,youmaydoasmallexperiment(实验).
First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencovertheboxes.Third,wrap(色裹)oneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotheronewithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.
Whydoyouthinkso?
Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightsinman’smind.Thatistosay,everycolorhasitsownweightinourmind.
Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?
Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?
Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsfor(代表)akindoflightwithacertainwavelength(波长).Itreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans(器官).
Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythat
peopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,youlikeblueandhatered.Ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpaperandfurniture(家具)fortwohours,you'llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourh