八年级英语上册期中复习要点和习题人教版.docx

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八年级英语上册期中复习要点和习题人教版.docx

八年级英语上册期中复习要点和习题人教版

Unit1复习要点及练习

1.gotothemovies=gotothecinema看电影

2.lookafter=takecareof照顾

3.surftheInternet上网

4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式

5.goskateboarding去划板

6.(be)ingoodhealth=(be)healthy身体健康

7.keephealthy=keepingoodhealth保持健康

8.asfor至于

9.take/doexercise=play/dosports锻炼,做运动

10.eatinghabits饮食习惯

11.thesameas与……相同

12.onceamonth一月一次

13.bedifferentfrom不同

14.twiceaweek一周两次

15.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响

16.howoften多久一次

17.although=though虽然

18.mostofthestudents=moststudents大多数学生

19.activitysurvey活动调查

20.goshopping=dosomeshopping购物

21.dohomework做家庭作业

22.dohousework做家务事

23.junkfood垃圾食物

24.begood/badfor对……有益(害)

25.on/atweekends在周末

26.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth

=feellikedoingsth想要做某事

27.wantsbtodosth

=wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事

28.trytodosth尽量做某事

trydoingsth.试着做某

tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事

29.comehomefromschool放学回家

30.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然

31.getgoodgrades取得好成绩

32.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事,

33.helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人

34.alotof=lotsof=many/much许多,大量的

Unit1重点句型:

1.-Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

-Iusuallygotothemovies.

2.-Whatdoeshesometimesdoonweekends?

-HesometimessurfstheInternet.

3.Howoftendoyouexercise?

Iexerciseonceaweek.

4.Howoftendoessheeatvegetables?

Sheeatsvegetablesthreetimesaday.

5.Mostofthestudentsgotothebeacheveryyear.

6.Itmakesabigdifferencetomygrades.

7.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.

Unit1语法:

1.表频率的词汇和短语:

always\usually\often\neverhardlyever\sometimes\seldom(很少)\onceaday\twiceamonth\threetimesaweek\everytwoweeks(每隔一周)

2.做事情的频率(howoftenyoudothings):

-Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?

-IusuallyreadEnglishbooks.\SometimesIwalkinthegarden.\Ihardlyeverexercise.\Ieatvegetablestwiceaweek,butInevereatjunkfood.

3.如何提问频率“多久一次”

-Howoftendoesheplaytennis?

-Heplaystenniseveryday.

-Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?

-Idrinkmilkonceaday.

-Howoftendotheygotothemovies?

-Sometimes.

一、单选

( )22.—Howoftendoesyourfathergofishing?

  (P2)

   —About_________.

   A.onemonth      B.twotimes

   C.onceamonth     D.twice

( )23.—Whataretheresults______“surftheInternet”inthesurvey?

  (P3)

   —Iamnotsure.You’dbetteraskLinda.

   A.at     B.for     C.off   D.in

( )24.—WhatisBilllike?

—Heisvery_____.Heexerciseseveryday.  (P3)

   A.lazy    B.busy    C.quiet   D.active

( )25.—______doyoueatvegetables,Katrina?

   —Ieatvegetableseveryday.          (P2)

   A.Howoften      B.Howmuch

   C.Howmany      D.Howlong

( )26.—Youarekindofunhealthy,Tom.Youshouldeat__________healthyfood.

   —Thanks.I’mtrying_____alotofvegetables.     (P5)

   A.more;eat      B.less;eat

   C.more;toeat     D.less;toeat

( )27.—Who_____yourlittlesisterwhenyourmothergoestowork?

  (P5)

   —Alwaysmygrandmadoes,andsometimesIdo.

   A.looksfor  B.looksafter  

C.takescare  D.takesaway

( )28.—Ann,yourbrotherisunhealthy.Isyourlifestyle______his?

   —No,I’m____him.I’mveryhealthy.  (P5)

   A.differentfrom;thesameas      

B.differentfrom;differentfrom

   C.thesameas;differentfrom      

D.thesameas;thesameas

( )29.—Whatdoyouthinkofplayingbasketball?

  (P3)

   —Exciting.And_____boysinourclassareinterestedinit.

   A.every    B.most    C.hardly    D.no

( )30.—Whycanyoukeepingood_____,MrWang?

    (P6)

   —BecauseIhave_________eatinghabits. 

   A.health;health         B.healthy;healthy

   C.health;healthy         D.healthy;health

B.用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。

56.Igotothemoviesaboutthree_______(time)amonth. 

57.Thegirldoesn’toftendrinkcoffee,about_____(one)aweek.

58.Therearesomegreat______(different)betweenthetwokindsofsports.

59.Studyhard,andyoucangetgood______(grade)intheexams.

60.Ifyouwanttogetupontime,youshouldwatch______(little)TVandgotobedearlier.  

二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺。

51.Myunclee________everyday,sohelooksverystrong. 

52.Wecangetmuchinformation(信息)ontheI__________. 

53.Ihavetheh_____ofdrinkingaglassofmilkeverymorning.

54.A_________I’musuallybusywithstudy,Istilldosportstwiceaweek. 

55.Ifyouwanttok________healthy,pleaseeatrightfoodanddosomesportsoften.

V.根据要求转换句型。

(每小题2分,共10分)

61.WeoftenpractisereadingEnglishafterclass. (对划线部分提问)

 ___________________youoften__________afterclass?

62.MybrothergoestotheKFConceamonth.(对划线部分提问)

 ____________________doesyourbrothergototheKFC?

63.Tony’sfatherworkseighthoursaday.(对划线部分提问)

 ____________________hours___________Tony’sfatherworkaday?

64.Whatisyourfavoritesport?

  (改为同义句)

 Whatsport___________________________________________?

65.Weshouldlearntotakecareofourselves.  (改为同义句)

 Weshouldlearnto_______________________ourselves.

Unit2复习资料和练习题

1.have/catchacold=havegotacold感冒

2.asoreback/throat背(咽喉)痛

3.haveastomachache胃痛

4.liedownandrest躺下休息

5.seeadentist看牙医

6.drinklotsofwater多喝水

7.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶

8.agoodidea好主意.

9.stressedout筋疲力尽

10.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式

11.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医医生

12.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和

13.toomuchyin阴气太盛

14.abalanceddiet饮食平衡

15.healthy/yin/yangfood健康(阴性,阳性)食品

16.atthemoment=now此刻

17.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun

=haveawonderfultime玩得高兴,过得愉快

19.hostfamily寄宿家庭

20.conversationpractice会话练习

21.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事,

likedoingsth喜欢做某事,

practicedoingsth.练习做某事,

minddoingsth.介意做某事,

finishdoingsth.完成某事,

giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,

keepdoingsth.坚持做某事.

can’tstanddoingsth.忍不住做某事

havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快

即:

practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,can’tstand,havefun等与enjoy用法相似。

Unit2句型:

1.What’sthematter?

/What’swrong?

/What’sthetrouble?

2.I’mnotfeelingwell./Ihaveacold/fever/stomachache/sorethroat./Ihavealotofheadaches.

3.Maybeyoushouldseethedoctor/dentist.

Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.

4.Youshouldn’teatanythingfor24hours.

5.Don’tgetstressedout.Itwillmakeyousick.

6.I’msorrytohearthatyouarenotfeelingwell.

Unit2:

重点语法项目

1.询问别人身体状况:

What’swrongwithyou?

\What’sthematterwithyou?

\What’sthetrouble?

2.提出建议(giveadviceandmakesuggestions)

-What’swrongwithyou?

-Ihaveaheadache.

-Youshouldgotobedandhavearest.Youshouldn’tworklate.

-Ihaveafever.-Youshoulddrinkalotofwater.Youshouldn’tbestressedout.

Exercise

I.单选

( )21.—What’sthematterwithyou,Lisa?

Youdon’tlooksowell.     (P7)

   —I__________ahighfever.

   A.make     B.have    C.keep    D.stay

( )22.—Whyisyourmotherso______?

   (P11)

   —BecauseIstayedoutsidetoolate.

   A.pleased  B.friendly C.excited D.angry    

( )23.—I’mhungry,Mum.Isthereanythingtoeat?

    

—Uh,thereare_______cakesonthetable.Youcaneatthem.      (P11)

   A.afewB.littleC.alotD.alittle 

( )24.—Whydoyoulooksotired,Tim?

        (P12)

   —BecauseIreadabook__________eleventhirtylastnight.

   A.when    B.before    C.until    D.while

( )25.—Whendidyoubuyyournewbike,Frank?

(P9)

   —Aweek_____________.

   A.ago    B.late    C.before    D.after

( )26.—Ihaveastomachache,Mum. (P8)

   —You_____havecolddrink(喝冷饮).You_____drinksomehotwater. 

   A.should;shouldn’t      B.should;mustn’t

   C.shouldn’t;should      D.must;mustn’t

( )27.—What’swrongwithyour____,Millie?

 (P7)

   —Ihurt(使受伤)ityesterday,soIcan’twalknow.

   A.arm    B.leg     C.hand     D.head

( )28.Springiscoming,andtheweatheris_____warm.(P11)

   A.stayingB.makingC.gettingD.trying 

( )29.—Ihopeyouwill(将)feelbettersoon.   (交际用语)

   —_________________

   A.That’sagoodidea.       B.Idon’tthinkso.

   C.Thanksalot.         D.That’stoobad.

( )30.___importantforeveryonetohaveabalanceddiet.   (P11)

   A.This     B.That’s    C.It     D.It’s

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。

56.Jimisoneyearold,andhehasfour___(tooth)now.

57.Thedoctorgavemetwokindsof_______(medicine)yesterday.

58.She___(believe)thateatingcleanfoodcanhelpherstayhealthy.

59.It’s____(get)late;weshouldgohome.

60.H1N1flu(流感)isanewkindof______(ill).

四、句子。

(每小题1分,共10分)

A.同义句改写。

61.Sheshouldnoteatanything.

 Sheshould______________________.

62.What’sthematterwithyou?

 What’s__________________?

63.Hisbrotherisnothealthy.

 Hisbrother_________________________.

64.Iamverybusynow.

 Iamverybusy_________________.

65.Grace’sthroatissore.

 Gracehas________________.

二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺。

51.Iamt___________.CouldIhavesomethingtodrink?

52.—Areyoutired?

 —Yes.Let’sr______forawhile.

53.It’sagoodhabittogetupe___________.

54.—What’sthematterwithyoure_________?

 —Idon’tknow.ButIcan’tseeclearly(清楚地).

55.MissGreenwasverya_________becausesomestudentsdidn’tpassthetest.

五、根据汉语意思及英文提示填写单词,使句子完整、通顺。

66.你每晚睡觉时间不应该少于八小时。

  You_____________________________lessthaneighthourseverynight. 

67.你应该喝一些水,然后躺一会儿。

You____drinksomewaterand___________forawhile.

68.中药现在在世界上很流行。

  ____________isnowverypopularintheworld.

69.他感到很有压

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