构词法专项训练.docx

构词法专项训练.docx

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构词法专项训练

授课教案

学员姓名：

____授课教师：

_王新刚____所授科目：

____英语______

学员年级：

_高___上课时间：

2011_年__月__日_时0_分至_时0_分共2__小时

教学标题

 构词法专项训练

教学目标

教学重难点

上次作业检查

授课内容：

用所给汉语的适当形式填空

（1）重要，重要的（important）

1.Anybodycanseethe_________ofgoodhealth.

2.Itis__________toseethatthebrakesonyourbicycleworkproperly.

3.More__________,theteachershouldmakethetotalmeaningofthedialoguecleartothestudentsbeforehavingthemrepeatit.

（2）发明，创造（invent）

1.Necessityisthemotherof__________.

2.He__________astorytoexplainwhyhewaslate.

3.Itwasabsolutelynewmethod__________byhimself.

（3）兴趣，使发生兴趣，有趣的，引起兴趣的（interest）

1.Geology__________him.

2.He'samost__________man.

3.Hedidnotseemata________inthesubject.

4.Iwillbemost__________tohearyourpersonalviewsonthestationthere.

5.Localcolouradded__________tothenovel.

作业：

学员课堂表现：

签字确认

学员_____________教师_____________班主任_____________

　（4）善良，好心，仁慈，和蔼（kind）

1.Iwanttothankyouforyour_________tome.

2.Thepolicemantreatedthelostchild_______.

3.Takingablindmanacrossthestreetisa__________act.

4.Willyoubeso__________astoanswerafewquestions?

（5）迟，晚；后来，最近，最新（late）

1.Iwas__________gettingupthismorning.

2.Tomcametoschool__________andmissedthefirstlesson.

3.Ninemonths_________,theyweredivorced.

4.Theyhaveequippedtheofficewiththe___________businessmachines.

5.Whathaveyoubeendoing___________.

（6）生命，生活，谋生；活的，活着的；生动的，活泼的（live）

1.Eatto__________,butdonot__________toeat.

2.Becauseofalltheargumentsthemeetingwasa__________one.

3.Languageisa__________andcontinuallychangingthing.

4.Heearnshis__________bygrowingrice.

5.Manypeoplelosttheir___________intheaccident.

（7）爱，喜爱；可爱，好看，美好（love）

1.How__________yourrosesarelooking.

2.Itwasa__________garden,withsoftgreengrass.

3.Thoughhisincomewassmall,he__________tobuybooks.

（8）领导，领先，首先，领袖，领导人（lead）

1.Ourfootballteamhasa__________oftwogoals.

2.Theblindmanhadadogto___________him.

3.What__________youtothinkthat?

4.Our__________ledusthroughtheforest.

5.Whatthecountryneedsmostiswise______.

（9）长，长的，长度（long）

1.Whatisthe__________ofthemovie?

2.How__________isthespeech?

（10）运气，好运，幸运的，侥幸的（luck）

1.Diligenceisthemotherofgood_________.

2.Youare__________thanmostwomen.

 （11）主要，主要部分；主要的；主要地，大部分（main）

1.Heisthe__________characterinthestory.

2.Our__________mealisintheevening.

3.Hismoneycomes__________frombusinessinterests.

（12）管理，经营，设法完成；经理，管事人（manage）

1.Theprimeministerreally__________thegovernment.

2.He__________toescapetoSouthAmerica.

3.Motherhasn'tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed.

4.Onlyagood__________canrunahouseholdonfiftydollarsaweek.

（13）意思，意义，意思是（mean）

1.What'sthe_________ofthisword?

2.Thewordsarespeltdifferently,and__________quitedifferentthings.

3.Smokeusually__________fire.

4.Thoughtsareexpressedby__________ofwords.

5.Takingaplaneisthequickest__________ofgettingthere.

（14）医学，医疗，医药（medicine）

1.__________researchmayfindacureforcancer.

2.Tuition,rooms,books,and__________careareallfree.

3.Thisisagoodkindof__________forcolds.

4.Alwayskeep__________wherechildrencan'tgetatthem.

（15）错误，弄错，错误的（mistake）

1.I____________youforyourbrother.

2.Bobhasthe__________ideathattomorrowisaholiday.

3.Iwas__________aboutherage.

4.WhenIamtiredIfrequentlymakesillyarithmetical__________.

（16）混合，搅和；混合物（mix）

1.Greenisa__________ofblueandyellow.

2.Shakethe__________beforetaking.

3.Hisfeelingsabouthisdaughter'smarriagearerather___________.

4.__________thisoilwiththepaintandstirwell.

（17）最，最多，大多数，主要，大部分（most）

1.Ofcourse__________ofthemdon'tagreewithhisopinion.

2.Ofthesesports,Ilikerowing__________.

3.Theguestsare________friendsofthebride.

（18）移动，搬动，活动，运动（move）

1.Don'tmakea__________orI'llshoot.

2.Keepstill,don't__________.

3.Thetrainwasalready__________.

4.Helaytherewithout__________.

5.Thearmy's__________werekeptsecret.

（19）自然，本性，天性；自然的，天生来的，天然的（nature）

1.Manisengagedinaconstantstrugglewith__________.

2.Tigersarecruelby__________.

3.Herhaircurls__________.

4.Shehada__________giftforteaching.

5.Shefindsgreatinterestin________science.

（20）国家，民族，国籍（nation）

1.Thepresidentspokeonradiotothe_______.

2.Anovelistmustbeabletousetheculturalheritageofhis__________.

3.The__________newscomesaftertheinternationalnews.

4.ShelivesinFrancebuthasBritish________.

（21）附近，近的，在附近（near）

1.Thepostofficeisquite__________.

2.Helives__________-----twohundredmetersfromus.

3.Theinjuredmenweresenttoa__________hospital.

4.Therewasarestaurant_______thecinema.

（22）动手术，操作，开动（operate）

1.He__________onthebaby'sthroat,andsaveditslife.

2.Theliftis__________byelectricity.

3.The__________ofthismachineissimple.

（23）外，在外，向外的，出外（out）

1.Thisdooropens__________,notinward.

2.Wetookatrip__________thecountry.

3.Hehasgoneall________towintheelection.

4.The__________doorwaswideopenbuttheinneronewaslocked.

5.Wilsonwaswaitingforhim__________.

6.Don'tjudgeamanfromhis__________.

7.Thebellwon'tring,it's__________oforder.

（24）办公室，职务，职责，军官，官员，官方的，正式的（office）

1.Hisunclewasan__________inthearmy.

2.His__________isonthesecondfloor.

3.ThePresidentandtheSecretaryofStatearegovernment__________.

4.InZairetherearefour_________languages.

（25）开，开着的，开放的，口，缝隙，开始（open）

1.Therewasan__________inthewall.

2.Thebook's__________isdull,butthelastchaptersareinteresting.

3.Whendotheshops__________?

4.Thecastleis__________tovisitorsinsummer.

5.It'sgoodtohaveexerciseinthe_________air.

6.Theycarriedontheiraffairquite_________withoutshame.

（26）极好，完美，完全（perfect）

1.I'm__________satisfiedwithyourarrangement.

2.Thereare__________silencefortwominutes.

3.Herexaminationpaperwas__________exceptforonespellingmistake.

（27）物理，物质，身体，物理学家（physics）

1.__________exercisesareexerciseswegivethebody.

2.__________includesmechanics,heat,light,electricity,etc..

3.Istherea__________explanationforthesestrangehappenings?

4.ProfessorMolculewasa__________.

（28）钢琴，钢琴家（piano）

1.The__________playedseveralpiecesofmusiconagrand__________.

（29）塑料，塑料制品，塑料的（plastic）

1.Clay,wax,andplasterare__________substances.

2.Thespoonis__________.

3.__________areusedinmanymodernarticlesinsteadofwood,metal,etc..

4.The__________industryisgrowingfast.

（30）令人高兴的，高兴的，愉快，使人高兴（please）

1.AssoonasIwentin,Katherinecriedoutwith__________.

2.Theeveningpassedvery__________.

3.It'sa__________toworkwithyou.

4.I'mvery__________tomeetyou.

5.Ihopeyouwillhavea____________holiday.

6.Itishardto__________all.

7.Theflowersintheparkwere___________.

8.Wearevery__________withournewhouse. 

（31）毒药，有毒，毒死（poison）

1.Notallsnakesare__________.

2.Wecansometimesbe__________bybadfood.

3.Hateisa__________forwhichthereisnoantidote（解毒药）.

（32）有礼貌，有教养（polite）

1.Bob__________stoodasideandlettheladygothroughthedoorwayfirst.

2.Thechildrenfromthatschoolareknownfortheir__________.

3.Itis__________tosay"Thankyou"andtoopendoorsforpeople.

（33）政治，政治的（politic）

1.Helefthisowncountryfor_______reasons.

2."__________ismuchmoredifficultthanphysics,"saidEinstein.

（34）弄脏，污染（pollute）

1.Allthosewasteproductsare_____therivers.

2.Thenewlawwillreduce____________oftheair.

（35）可能，或许，可能性（possible）

1.Theydidn'tseeany__________ofimprovement.

2.__________we'llmeetagainsoon.

3.I'llhelpyouif__________.

4."Whenareyougoingtoseehim?

"

"Assoonas__________."

（36）力量，能力，权力，有力的，强大的（power）

1.Knowledgeis__________.

2.He'svery____________built.

3.__________nationssometimestrytocontrolweakerones.

（37）实践，实际，练习，实用的，实际的（practice）

1.__________makesperfect.

2.Knowledgewithout__________makesbuthalfanartist.

3.Heis__________thepianonow.

4.Theyare__________singingthenewsong.

5.Thepaperseemstomeofno__________importance.

（38）压，压力，挤，按（press）

1.He'salwaysbeenfrightenedofhisblood__________.

2.__________thisbuttontostarttheengine.

（39）发音，读音（pronounce）

1.He__________hiswordsclearly.

2.The"b"in"debt"isnot__________.

3.Therearemanywordsthathavemorethanone__________.

（40）真的，真正，确实，现实（true）

1.Thisstoryisnot_______,itisonlyimaginary.

2.We__________mustbeoff.

3.Thisisnotimagination,but__________.

4.Itis__________verygoodofyoutodothisforme.

（41）新近的，近来的，近来（late）

1.Ourparents_________celebratedtheirgoldenweddinganniversary.

2.Thegrowthofindustryhasbeenrapidin________years.

（42）理由，原因，有道理的，合情合理的（reason）

1.Hehadthewishtoactquicklyand_________inanemergency.

2.Yourproposalsounds__________,butwe'llhavetotalkaboutitfurther.

3.A__________personisonewhowilllistentoadvice.

4.Herefusedtogiveany__________forhisaction.

5.Thatisno_________whyyoushouldleave.

（43）革命，革命的，革命者（