初二英语8上Unit 1 School life导学案.docx

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初二英语8上Unit 1 School life导学案.docx

初二英语8上Unit1Schoollife导学案

初二英语8上Unit1Schoollife导学案

(一)

〔学习内容〕Comicstrip&Welcometotheunit

〔导学目标〕

1.合作学会下列生单词:

nothingbowlhonestsecretjoyspecialsadbelievemagazinegood-looking

2.掌握下列短语:

bekind,keepsecrets,makemehappy,talktosb.aboutsth.,sharemyjoy

3.会使用下列日常交际用语:

There’snothingelseinthefridge.

Maybewecanshareit.Whatmakesyourfriendsospecial?

Doyoutalktohim/herwhenyouarehappy/sadhaveproblem?

Canyoutalktohim/heraboutanything?

Doyoubelievewhathe/shesaid?

4.通过本课学习,能学会如何描写人物的特点。

〔课前导学〕

一、预习。

(一)教材P6-7。

完成与课堂同行练习

(二)词组翻译:

1、饿(反义)__________2、对某人友好____________3、一些喝的东西_________

4、碗里的比萨饼________________5、使你的朋友如此特殊___________________

6、做某事有困难________________7、相信他的话___________________________

8、分享我的快乐________________9、保密_________________________________

10、一个诚实的男孩

〔导学过程〕

Step1Presentation

T:

I’mveryhappytobehereandteachyouEnglish.First,letmeintroducemyself.

Asktwoquestions:

(1)Caneveryonebeyourfriend?

(2)Howmanyfriendsdoyouhaveinourclass?

(3)Whenyouchooseafriend,howdoyouwantheislike?

Step2Listenandanswer

PlaythetapeforSstolistenandanswer

Q:

(1)WhatfooddoesEddiegiveHobo?

(acake,somemilk)

(2)WhatdoesHobowantatlast?

(thepizzainEddie’sbowl)

Step3Readandanswer

Readaftertapewhilethinkingaboutthefollowingquestions:

(1)IfyouareEddie,willyougivethepizzatoHobo?

(2)Whatwillyoudo?

Actthedialogueout.

Step4Discussion

T:

DoyoulikeEddieorHobo?

Why?

Howisyourfriendlike?

Ssdiscussingroupsof4andthenreport.

Step5Chooseandread

1.T:

Let’slookatsomequalitiesofgoodfriend.Pleasematchthewordswiththequestions.

2.Checktheanswerandreadthequestionsandwordstogether.

3.Explainsomeimportantwords.

Step6Brain-storming

T:

Doyouhaveanyotherideasofagoodfriend?

Canyouusesomewordstodescribeyourbestfriend?

Discussinpairsandwritedowntheword.

2—3Sstoreport

Step7Tickandanswer

T:

Whichqualitiesdoyouthinkareveryimportantwhileothersarenotsoimportant?

Pleasetickthem.Thenreportittoclass.

Itis(very/quite/not)importantformyfriendtobe+adj.

Step8Summarize

T:

Todaywehavelearnedsomeimportantqualitiesaboutagoodfriend.Itseemthatweallthinkappearanceisnotsoimportant,butheshouldbehelpfulandhonest.AndIhopeeveryonecanbelikethatandyouwillhavemorefriends.

二、要点点击

1.somethingtodrink喝的东西somethingtoeat吃的东西

我能要些喝的东西吗?

CanIhave__________________________?

2.CanIhavesomemorefoodtoo?

我还可以再吃些东西吗?

知识点:

somemore的用法

〔指点迷津〕somemore的意思是“再一些;又一些”,表示在原有基础上又增加了一些,后面可以跟可数名词或不可数名词;如果表示具体数量,可以用“数词+more+可数名词+(of+不可数名词)”来表示。

Wedon’thaveenoughapples,soweneedsomemore(apples).

我们没有足够的苹果,所以我们还需要一些(苹果)。

Ineedtwomorecandles.我还需要两支蜡烛。

----Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?

你要再加些茶吗?

----Yes,please.Ineedtwomorecupsoftea.是的,我再要两杯茶。

同意句转换

Wehaveanothertentreestoplant.Wehave__________________treestoplant.

3.honestadj.诚实的

该词中h不发音,所以它前面的冠词使用an,类似的还有hour这一词。

4.friendly是由名词friend加后缀-ly形成的形容词。

又如:

lovely可爱的,brotherly兄弟般的,motherly母亲般的

5.funny是由名称fun双写n加后缀-y构成的形容词。

又如:

sunny阳光灿烂的,windy刮风的,cloudy多云的,snowy下雪的

6.makemehappy使我开心

〔尝试练习〕

一.词汇

1.Someofthegirlsare___________(好看的),butveryfewarewarm-hearted.

2.Thechildisagreat_____________(欢乐)tothefamily.

3.Weneed___________(更多的)computersinouroffice.

4.Wedonotwanttohave____________(特殊的)treatment.

5.Myfatheroftenreadsnewspaperorm____________aftersupper.

6.Shecan’tfindherpetdog,soshefeelss____________.

二.选择题:

()1.---Wearefreetoday.Whatshallwedo?

----Whatabout____________apicnic?

A.gooutforB.goouttoC.goingouttoD.goingoutfor

()2.Please_________forme.Idon’twantotherstoknowaboutit.

A.keepcoolB.keepsecretsC.keepadiaryD.keepwarm

()3.---Mum,I’mhungry.CanIhavesomethingtoeat?

----Sorry,youcan’t.There’snothing__________inthekitchen.

A.otherB.othersC.elseD.wrong

()4.Sandyismybestfriend.Ican________her_________.

A.talkto;aboutnothingB.talkabout;oneverything

C.talkto;abouteverythingD.talkabout;onnothing

()5.Excuseme,MrWu.MayIaskyou___________?

A.somequestionsB.anyquestionsC.someproblemsD.anyproblems

三.完成句子。

1.什么使你的朋友如此特别?

_________________yourfriend_____________________?

2.你相信他说的话吗?

Doyou__________________________________________?

3.我能再吃些蛋糕吗?

CanI____________________________________________?

4.我常和我最好的朋友分享我的快乐。

Ioften________________________________________________________________.

教后反思:

______________________________________________________________

初二英语8上Unit1Schoollife导学案

(二)

〔学习内容〕ReadingPartA

〔导学目标〕

复习描述人物外表和性格的形容词,运用形容词描述人物的相貌和性格,了

解比较级和最高级的用法。

1.重点词汇:

willing,seat,inneed,singer,growup,humour,bored,joke,true,secret,word,anyone.

2.重点语句:

IwanttotellyouaboutmybestfriendBetty.

SheisasslimasIam.

Wehavebeenbestfriendsforalongtime.

Sheiswillingtosharethingswithherfriends.

Sheisreadytohelppeopleanytime.

Shealwaysgivesseatstopeopleinneedonthebus.

Bettywantstobeasingerandtravelaroundtheworldwhenshegrowup.

Hehaspooreyesightbecauseoftoomuchcomputerworkatnight.

Theymakehimlooksmart.

Ineverfeelboredorunhappywhenheiswithme.

IthoughtofmygreatfriendMaywhenIreadyouradvertisement.

Mayisatruefriend.

Sheiskindandneversaysabadwordaboutanyone.

Bettyisgeneroustooldpeople.

〔课前导学〕

一、词组翻译:

1.告诉某人某事____________________2.像……..一样苗条________________

5.需要中的,困难中的___________6.环球旅行_______________________

7.使他看上去聪明________________8.幽默感_________________________

9.走过课桌______________________10.长大____________________________

11.弄翻我的书___________________12.想起____________________________

13.真正的朋友___________________14.保守秘密________________________

15.直发_________________________16.给……..让座____________________

〔导学过程〕

Step1Revision.

1.Whatarethemostimportantqualitiesofagoodfriend?

2.Whataretheveryimportantqualitiesofagoodfriend?

3.What’syourgoodfriendlike?

Step2Presentation

1.T:

Ihaveagoodfriend.Doyouwanttoknowher?

Whatdoyouwanttoknowabouther?

2.Showapicture.Describemygoodfriend.Introducesomenewexpressions:

Astallas;bewillingto;haveagoodsenseofhumor;feelbored

Step3Fastreading

T:

‘Teenagers’magazineisholdingawritingcompetition.Somestudentshavewrittensomeentriesforit.Pleasereadandfindouttheirmainqualities.

1---generous,helpful

2---humorous(haveagoodsenseofhumor),funny

3---truefriend,kind

Step4Readfordetails

Completethetableafterreadingtheirentriesoncemore.

Name

Betty

Max

May

Appearance

Slim,shorthair

Tall,pooreyesight(wearglasses)

Small,havestraight,shoulder-lengthhair,pretty.

Personality

Generous

Helpful

Haveagoodsenseofhumor

Funny

True,kind

Whatdoeshe/shedo?

Willingtosharethingswithfriends

Readytohelppeopleanytimee.g.…

Tellfunnyjokesandalwaysmakeotherslaugh

Longlegsdonotfitundertheschooldesks..

Cankeepasecret

Neversayabadwordaboutanyone

Step5Retell

1.T:

Sowehavegotatableaboutthem.Andyouhaveknownalotaboutthem.Canyousaysthaboutthemaccordingtotheinformationinthetable.

2.GiveSs3minutestoprepare

3.Ask2-3Sstoretellthethreearticles.

Step6Brainstorming.

1.T:

Well,whenwedescribeourfriends,wealsoneedtodescribewhatheorsheislike.Whatkindofwordscanweuse?

---Adjectives.

2.Wecanusesomanyusefulwordstodescribepeople.Isthereanydifferenceindescribingboysandgirls?

Canyougivemeanyexamples?

(writedownsomewordsinthelistonPage7)

Homework:

1.Towriteaboutoneoftheirfriends.(inthenextclass,teacherscanreadsomeofthemandaskthewholeclasstoguesswhoshe/heis)

2.Towriteashortpassage,useanyoneonPage4asamodel.Theycanreplacesomewordsinitiftheycan’twriteanewone.

三、要点点击

1.IwanttotellyouaboutmybestfriendBetty.

wanttodosth.想做某事,也可以说wouldliketodosth.

2.SheisasslimasIam.

as+adj./adv.+as和……一样(用于两者之间的比较)

3.Wehavebeenbestfriendsforalongtime.

这是一个现在完成时的句子,其谓语动词的结构是have/has+过去分词。

表示“做某事已经多长时间了”。

4.Sheiswillingtosharethingswithherfriends.

bewillingtodosth.乐意、自愿做某事,其意义和bereadytodosth.相近

Weshouldbewillingtohelpthepeopleinneed.我们应该乐意帮助有需要的人。

今天下午你愿意和我呆在一起吗?

____________________________________staywithmethisafternoon?

5.Sheisalsoveryhelpfulandisreadytohelppeopleanytime.

知识点一:

bereadytodosth.乐意做某事。

这里ready不是“准备好的”,而是“愿意”。

知识点二:

anytime的用法

anytime的意思是“随时;任何时候”;atanytime在任何时候

Youcancallme(at)anytime.你可以随时打电话给我。

Youmaycome(at)anytime.你可以随时来。

〔提醒〕anytime还可在否定句或一般疑问句表示“一些时间”

Doyouhaveanytimethisafternoon?

今天下午你有空吗?

如果你需要更多的资料,你可以随时给我达电话。

Ifyou______________________,youcancallme___________________.

6.Shealwaysgivesseatstopeopleinneedonthebus.

inneed“有需要的”helpthosepeopleinneed

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情

〔拓展〕beinneedofsth.相当于needsth.

Areyouinneedofhelp?

你需要帮助吗?

7.travelaroundtheworld周游世界

aroundtheworld“全世界”,同意词组还有:

allovertheworld,intheworld

8.growup成长,长大grow-up成年人

9.Wemaynotseeeachotheroftenbythen,butwewillalwaysbebestfriends.

learnfromeachother互相学习helpeachother互相帮助

10.IhaveawonderfulfriendcalledMax.

called这里是call的过去分词,意为“被叫做…,名叫…”

11.Heisverytall—almost1.75metres.他个子很高----差不多有1。

75米。

知识点:

almost的用法

〔指点迷津〕almostadv.几乎,差不多,可用来修饰动词、名词、形容词、副词等。

Ialm

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