外研版高中英语必修二测试题全套含答案解析doc.docx

外研版高中英语必修二测试题全套含答案解析doc.docx

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外研版高中英语必修二测试题全套含答案解析doc

最新外研版高中英语必修二测试题全套含答案解析

模块综合测评

（一）

I•阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown.Soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment（营养）•Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway;'isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitsandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.

Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform（片齐！

J）,believingthatthiswillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesnotneedoruseextravitamins.Sowhywastemoneyonthem?

InthemodernWesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.

【语篇解读】健康的饮食对我们的身体健康有很大的好处，所以我们一定要注意自己的饮食习惯。

1.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat•

A.applescantaketheplaceofdoctors

B.anappleisasurecureforallkindsofillnesses

C.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoyourhealth

D.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits

【解析】推理判断题。

文中的习语“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.”意为"一天一

苹果，疾病远离我。

”因苹果中含有人体所需的维生素C,所以它对健康有益。

【答案】C

2.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknowthat.

A.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive

B.eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit

C.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless

D.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth

【解析】推理判断题。

由第二段的"Butagooddietismade叩ofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed：

可知答案。

【答案】D

3.InthemodernWesterncountries,•

A.peopledonrtwanttopaymoreattentiontotheireating

B.lotsofpeople'sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits

C.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing

D.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves

【解析】细节理解题。

从文章最后一句"Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybad

eatinghabitsisfrightening.^,可知B项为正确答案。

【答案】B

4.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould

A.eatproperly

B•onlyeatanappleaday

C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible

D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully

【解析】推理判断题。

通读全文可知，人们要想拥有健康的身体，应该养成合理而正确的饮食习惯。

【答案】A

B

Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That'swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?

Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.

AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind・Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.

TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.ButthatwasallWasthistherealreason?

Noonecouldbesure.Herpindiedattheageof94.

【语篇解读】我们每天都需要睡觉，可是有一位叫AlHerpin的老人却从不睡觉。

5.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.

A.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn'tneedanysleep

B•largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleep

C.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive

D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep

【解析】主旨大意题。

本文主要介绍了一位叫AlHerpin的从不睡觉的老人。

【答案】A

6.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expectingto•

A•curehimofhissleeplessness

B•findawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping

C.findthathissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrue

D.findoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn'tneedanysleep

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段的第二句“Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleep

ofsomekind."可知答案。

【答案】C

7.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatAlHerpin•

A.wastoooldtoneedanysleep

B•needednosleepatall

C.oftensleptinachair

D.neededsomekindofsleep

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段的内容可知，医生们在仔细观察了AlHerpin的行为之后，确信他从不睡觉。

【答案】B

S.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpinfssleeplessnesswas•

A.thathehadn'tgotabed

B•thathehadgraduallygottiredofthesleepinghabit

C.hismother'sinjurybeforehewasborn

D.hismagnificentphysicalcondition

【解析】细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“...hismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldays

beforehewasbom；可知答案。

【答案】C

C

Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?

RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatallSpecialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclasses.

Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.

【语篇解读】文章介绍了一项不吃早餐对人有怎样的影响的研究。

研究表明合理的早

餐会提高人们工作和学习效率，不吃早餐不会让人减肥。

9.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven•

A.nobreakfastatall

B•veryrichbreakfast

C.littlefoodforbreakfast

D.differentbreakfastornone

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“...thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,

andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall/'可知D项正确。

【答案】D

10>Theresultsofthetestshowthat•

A•breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies

B-breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'swork

C.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfast

D.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast

【解析】推理判断题。

通过文章第一段中的“Theresultsshowthat讦apersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclasses.”可知口乞早餐对人的影响是很大的，故A项正确。

【答案】A

11

A.loseweigh

B•notloseweight

C•behealthier

D.gainalotofweight

【解析】推理判断题。

根据第二段第一句"Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,讦youdon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.”可知，很多人原以为不吃早餐可以减肥，但实际上不吃早餐并不能达到减肥的目的。

故A正确。

【答案】A

12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.

B•Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter

C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweightlosing.

D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.

【解析】推理判断题。

根据文章最后一段最后一句uYouwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.^^可知，减少中饭和晩饭的量可以让人减肥，故C项的说法是错误的。

【答案】C

D【导学号：

06590053】

Knowledgeispower.Butthereisonethingthatwemustremembe匚Astrongmindneedsastrongbodyinordertomakeituseful.

Therearelotsofgoodexercises.Theyarehelpfulandhealthy.Manyofthemmaybetakenindoorsduringrainyweather.Indoorsexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutdoorsinfreshair.Itisbecauseinfreshairmoreoxygen（氧气）istakenintoourbodyandmorewastesaregivenoff.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Butoutofdoorsisusuallyfresh.

Butwhatshallweplay?

Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketballandraces.Anygamewithplentyofmovementisgood.Thebestarethosewhichareplayedoutofdoors.

Don'tneglect（忽视）yourbody.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedsmenwithstrongminds,goodjudgement（判断力）andhealthybodies.

13.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?

A.Wemustkeephealthyinorderthatourknowledgewillbeinfulluse.

B.Wemustrememberknowledgeispower.

C.Wemustnotforgettomakegreateruseofourknowledge.

D.Wemustkeephealthyinordertomakegamesmoreuseful.

【解析】推理判断题。

从第一段最后一句可知：

强大的思维需要一个强壮的身体。

故

可知A项正确。

【答案】A

14.Fromthepassageweknowthatwhenitisraining.

A.wecanthaveanyexercise

B.wecanonlyhaveafewexercises

C.wecanstillhavealotofexercises

D.indoorsexerciseswilldousnogood

【解析】细节理解题。

文章第二段第二句话有提示。

【答案】C

15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Togainknowledgeismoreimportantthantokeepit.

B.Tokeephealthyisasimportantastogainknowledge.

C.Nothingissoimportantastokeephealthy.

D.Astrongmindhasnothingtodowithastrongbody.

【解析】主旨大意题。

其余三项均与文章不符，只有B项符合文章的主题。

【答案】B

II.阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项屮选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Kids'health：

Fourstepsforfightingstress

Everybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.16Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreamingorhittingsomeone—onftsolve（號举决）much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbette匚

Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed：

GetsupportWhenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.17Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,or