北师大版高中英语必修四Unit 10《Money》单元综合测评.docx
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北师大版高中英语必修四Unit10《Money》单元综合测评
第十单元综合测评
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?
A.Heisill.
B.Hewantstoopenithimself.
C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.
2．WhatisMike?
A.Ateacher.
B.Astudent.
C.Awriter.
3．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.TheFrenchkisseachotherwhentheymeetandpart.
B.Westernerskisseachotherwhentheyfeelexcited.
C.Frenchpeopleshakehandswhentheymeet.
4．WhatshouldwedoatthetableinaChinesefamily?
A.Thankthehost.
B.Useyourrighthand.
C.Nottalkwhileeating.
5．WhydidFred'sfatherscoldhim?
A.Hedidn'tdowellinthetest.
B.Hewasimpolitetohisrelatives.
C.Hesatwithhisfootpointingtoothers.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6．WhatwastheweatherlikethatdaywhentheyreachedBeijing?
A.Itwassunny.
B.Itwascloudy.
C.Itwasrainy.
7．Whomethimwhenhearrived?
A.UncleJohn.
B.AuntMary.
C.UncleJohnandAuntMary.
8．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Themandidn'tlikeChinesefood.
B.ThemanvisitedtheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.
C.ThemanhadagoodtimeinBeijing.
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
9．WhatdoesMary'sfathergrowinmostofhisfields?
A.Wheat.
B.Potatoes.
C.Fruits.
10．Whenwasthehousebuilt?
A.Almost300yearsago.
B.In1988.
C.Aftertheymovedhere.
11．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodowhenthey'veseeneverything?
A.Seethecows.
B.Ridethehorse.
C.Goinsidethebuilding.
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
12．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atapostoffice.
B.Atabaker'sshop.
C.Atarestaurant.
13．Whenwastheparcelposted?
A.Twodaysago.
B.Twoweeksago.
C.Twomonthsago.
14．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Helivesat128DevonStreet.
B.Heisveryangryabouttheservice.
C.Hesenthismotheraparcel.
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Astudioapartmentusuallyhastwobeds.
B.Astudioapartmentusuallydoesn'thaveabathroom.
C.Astudioapartmentusuallyhasasmallkitchenarea.
16．Howmuchdoesastudioapartmentcostamonth?
A.$520.
B.$250.
C.$205.
17．Whatdoesthemandoprobably?
A.Astudent.
B.Ateacher.
C.Aclerk.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．HowoldwasRosewhensheleftcollege?
A.16.
B.17.
C.18.
19．WhatdidRoselearninthecollege?
A.Computer.
B.English.
C.Typing.
20．HowmuchwilltheofficepayRoseinthreemonthsifshegetsthejob?
A.$30.
B.$27.
C.$20.
答案 1－5 ABACC 6－10 BCCAA 11－15 BABCC
16－20 BCCCA
听力材料
Text1
W：
DoyoumindifIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?
M:
Sorry.Pleasedon't,I'vecaughtacold.
Text2
W：
Didyousaysorrytoyourteacher,Mike?
M:
WhymustI?
W:
Youwerelatethismorning.
Text3
M：
Howdowesternersgreeteachother?
Canyougivemeanexample?
W:
Frenchpeoplekisseachotherhelloandgoodbye.
Text4
M：
CanyoutellmesometablemannersinChina?
W:
Well,it'snotpolitetotalkwithpeoplewhenyourmouthisfulloffood.
Text5
M：
WhywasFredscoldedbyhisdad?
W:
Youdidn'tnotice?
Hejustsatinfrontoftheguestswithhisfeetpointingatthem.
Text6
M：
Wesafelylandedatthecapitalairportatfiveintheafternooneventhoughitwasverycloudy.
W:
Whometyouthere?
M:
UncleJohnandAuntMary.AuntMarycookedsomeChinesefoodforus,itwasalldelicious.Wewerebothtiredandhadagoodrestthatevening.
W:
Wheredidtheyshowyouaround?
M:
TheGreatWall.AndtheImperialPalace,too.Weenjoyedourselvesthere,Ithink.
Text7
M：
Whatdoesyourfathergrow,Mary?
W:
Hegrowspotatoesandcabbages,andotherthingslikethat,buthegrowsmorewheatthanvegetables.
M:
Yes,yourfathertoldmeaboutthat.Whatdoyoukeepinthatbuilding?
W:
Cows.Wouldyouliketoseeinside?
It'smoremodernthanthehouse.
M:
You'vegotalovelyhouse,Mary.
W:
Yes,itwasbuiltalmost300yearsago.It'sveryold,butmyparentsdon'twanttochangeit.They'velivedheresince1988.
M:
Whenarewegoingtoseethehorses,Mary?
Iwanttogoforaride.
W:
We'llgotherewhenwe'veseeneverythinghere.
Text8
W：
Hello,canIhelpyou?
M:
Yes,Ipostedaparceltwoweeksagoandithasn'tarrivedyet.
W:
OK,whenwasitposted?
M:
OnMonday,thetwelfthofJuneinSheffield.
W:
Aha,what'sthenameandaddressofthesender?
M:
Who?
Oh,me?
IamPaulCastle.That'sC A S T L E.Iliveat77SydneyRoad,Sheffield58.
W:
Andwhowasitaddressedto?
M:
Mymother,Mrs.JayCastle.Shelivesat128,DevonStreet.
W:
Good.Nowwhatexactlywasintheparcel?
M:
Well,itwasherbirthdaylastweek.AndI,um,madeheracake,um,achocolateone.
W:
Isee,OK,Iwillseeifwe'vegotithere.
Text9
M：
Hello,CenturyProperties.MayIhelpyou?
W:
Iamcallingtorentanapartment.MynameisKateGreen.
M:
Yes,MsGreen.Whatkindofroomareyoulookingfor?
W:
Iamastudent,soI'dlikeaplaceneartheuniversity,somethingnotveryexpensive.
M:
Butthecloseryougettotheuniversity,themoreyouwillhavetopay.
W:
Isee.Bytheway,Iamhopingtobeabletowalktothecampus.
M:
Well,theroomswithinwalkingdistanceofcampusaremoreexpensive.However,therearestudioapartments,whicharenotexpensive.
W:
What'sastudioapartment?
M:
Itisaone roomapartmentwithabathroom.Usually,thereisasmallkitchenarea,abedandenoughroomforsitting.
W:
Thatsoundsgood.Howmuchdoesitcost?
M:
$250amonth.
W:
Great,I'lltakeone.
Text10
Roseleftschoolwhenshewasseventeenyearsoldandwenttoacollegeforayeartolearntotype.Shepassedherexaminationsquitewellandthenwenttolookforwork.Shewasstilllivingwithherparents.Alotofpeoplewerelookingfortypistsatthattime,soitwasnotdifficulttofindinterestingwork.Rosewenttoseveraloffices,andthenchoseoneofthem.Itwasnearherparents'house.Shethought,“Iwillwalkthereeverymorning.Iwon'tgobybus.”Shewenttotheofficeagainandsaidtothemanager,“Iwanttoworkherebutwhatwillyoupayme？
”“Wewillpayyou$27now，”themanageranswered,“and$30inthreemonths.”Rosethoughtforafewsecondsbeforesheanswered.Thenshesaid,“Allright,thenI'llstartinthreemonths'time.”
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Allareasoftheworldfaceanursesshortage.Buttheshortageismostsevereindevelopingcountries.Manyoftheirnursesmovetothemoredevelopednationsforbetterpay,betterworkingconditionsandbetterchancesforcareerdevelopment.Forexample,nearly2,000nurseslefttheCaribbeanbetween2002and2006.
TheCaribbeannationscurrentlyhaveabout1nurseforevery1,000people.Theratio（比例）ofnursestopopulationisabout10timeshigherintheUnitedStatesandcountriesintheEuropeanUnion（EU）.Now,morethan21,000nurseswhotrainedintheCaribbeanareworkingintheUnitedStates,CanadaandBritain.
GaetanLafortuneisanofficialoftheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment（O.E.C.D）inParis.Hesaysthenursesshortagealsoaffectsindustrializedcountries.Hesays,“ThereisconcerninmostO.E.C.D.countriesthatthenumberofnursesistoosmalltomeetthedemand.Andwhatismoreworryingisthattheirconcernissortofgrowing.”MrLafortunesaysalargenumberofnursesareexpectedtoretirewithinthenext10years.Atthesametime,thehealthcareneedsofagingpopulationsareexpectedtogrow,intensifyingtheshortageofnurses.
GaetanLafortunesaid,“IntheU.S.,forinstance,someresearchershavefoundthattheremaybeashortageofclosetoamillionnursesby2020.”TheUnitedStatesis1ofthe21countriesintheO.C.E.D.GaetanLafortunesaysintherecentyearsmanyofthecountriesincreasedtheireffortstohireforeignnurses.Asaresultofthat,O.E.C.D.countriesweremainlyexportingtheirshortageproblemtocountriesthatmayhaveanevengreaterneedforthesenurses.
21．Whatwillbethemaincausesoftheglobalnursesshortageinthenext10years?
a.Thedemandfornurseswilldecrease.
b.Manynurseswillbetoooldtowork.
c.Manyrichcountrieswillhiremoreforeignnurses.
d.Nursesareoftenlookeddownupon.
e.Agingpopulationswillincreaserapidly
A.aandbB.bandc
C.bandeD.candd
答案与解析 C 根据第三段五、六两句“Mr.Lafortunesaysalargenumberofnursesareexpectedtoretirewithinthenext10years.Atthesametime,thehealthcareneedsofagingpopulationsareexpectedtogrow,intensifyingtheshortageofnurses.”Mr.Lafortune说大量的护士预计将在10年内退休。
与此同时，人口老龄化的卫生保健需求预计将增长，加剧护士的短缺。
故选择C项。
22．Theunderlinedword“intensify”inPara.3means“________”.
A.strengthenB.neglect
C.reduceD.cause
答案与解析 A strengthen加强，巩固；neglect疏忽，忽视；reduce减少，降低；cause引起，使遭受。
“intensifying”在句中是“增强，加强”，A项更贴近，故选择A项。
23．WeknowfromthistextthatAmericaandtheEUcountries________.
A.refusetoofferequalpaytoforeignnurses
B.haveatleastonenurseoutof100people
C.don'tliketotrainnursesoftheirowncountries
D.havemoreseriousnursingproblemsthantheCaribbeannations
答案与解析 B 根据第一段中叙述可知，护士到发达国家去有更高的薪水，更好的工作条件和更好的职业发展机会，因此A项不正确；根据第二段中叙述可知，在加勒比国家中每一千人有一名护士，而在美国和欧洲那些发达国家这个比例要高于加勒比国家10倍，也就是每一百人中有一个护士，因此B项正确；C项在文中没有提到；由文中大量护士离开加勒比国家到美国或欧洲国家去，可知加勒比国家的护理问题应比美国和欧洲国家更严重，因此D项不正确。
故选择B项。
24．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Nursingisnolongeraworthwhileprofessioninmostcountries.
B.Thedifferentattitudesto
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