高二M1M5校本教材修订版.docx

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高二M1M5校本教材修订版.docx

高二M1M5校本教材修订版

M2Unit2Wishyouwerehere(汪拥辉)

【考试目标】

1.检测与旅游冒险有关的词汇的识记、理解和运用。

2.检测将来进行时和过去将来时的运用。

3.检测与旅游冒险有关的读写能力。

【知识清单】

(一)重点单词默写

1.冒险,冒险经历n.____________2.骆驼n.____________

3.令人惊讶的adj._____________4.尘土飞扬的,adj._____________

5.当地的,地方的adj.____________6.宿营,宿营地vi.&n._____________

7.不舒服的adj._____________8.日出,朝霞n._____________

9.非洲的,非洲人adj&n.__________10.便条,短信n.____________

11.电子邮件,写电子邮件给…n.&vt______12.采访vt.&n._____________

13.政府____________14.让人疲劳的adj.____________

15.景色n.____________16.安排vt.&.vi.____________

17.不同寻常的adj.____________18.沙漠;抛弃n.&vt.__________

19.日程表n.___________20.钻石n.______________

(二)重点短语默写

1.incase__________2.touristspot_____________

3.inthedark_____________4.lifejacket_______________

4.placesofinterest_______________6..inharmonywith_________

7.thebesttime(s)to…____________8.靠近地_________________

9.忙于做某事_____________10.远高于________________

11.无论如何________________12.既然如此_______________

13.坐航班去…_______________14.为…提供________________

15.生火________________16.用….覆盖_______________

17.远离外界的喧嚣和烦恼____________18.无法用言语形容___________

19.以便______________20.人间天堂________________

【要点解读】

(一)词汇解读

1.spendvt.花费

搭配:

spend(时间/金钱)onsth;spend(时间/金钱)(in)doingsth.

eg.Theyspentalotofmoneyontheirhouse.

Hespenthalfhislife(in)writingthisbook.

拓展:

表“某人花多长时间或金钱做某事”还可以用:

Ittakessb.(时间/金钱)todosth..

eg.Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolfrommyhome.

此外,还有

cost,pay..forsth.表示花费。

用cost时主语必须是物,即某物花了某人多少钱;用payfor时主语是人.

eg.Thatcomputercosthim¥1000.

Hepaid¥1000forthatcomputer.

2.includingprep.包括

原句:

We’lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,includingcow’sblood.

eg.Thebandplayedmanysongs,includingsomeofmyfourites.

拓展:

includedadj.包含的,包括在内的(置于名词后修饰名词)

eg.Theteamconsistsof15people,theguideincluded.

3.supplyn.供给,补给vt.提供

eg.Thereisagoodsupplyofbooksinthestore.

Newspaperssupplylotsofinformationtouseveryday.

搭配:

supplysthtosb.=supplysb.withsth.

Localgovernmentsuppliedjobstotheunemployed.

=Localgovernmentsuppliedtheunemployedwithjobs.

4.providevt.提供,给予

原句:

NaturehasprovidedShangri-lawithendlessnaturaltreatures,makingthelandahappyhomeforthelocalpeople.

eg.Theyprovidedfoodandclothesforthesuffers.

辨析:

provide,supply和offer这三个词都有“提供,供给”之意,offer有“主动提供”之意。

它们的搭配分别如下:

providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.

supplysb.withsth.=supplyst.tosb.

offersb.Sth=offersth.tosb.

5.surroundvt.包围,环绕

原句:

Lakes,surroundedbyvastgrasslands,looklikejewels.

eg.Theyhavesurroundedthetownwithtroops.

搭配:

besurroundedby/with....被...包围

eg.Ourschoolissurroundedby/withtrees.

6.viewn.看法,见解;风景,景色;视野vt.观看,看待

搭配:

inview在视野范围内;comeintoview进入视野;inone'sview在某人看来;inviewofsth.鉴于某事

eg.Theviewfromthetopofthehillwasgood.从山顶上看风景很美。

Hehasstrongviewsoneducation.他对教育的观点很强硬。

Inmyview,heshouldneverhavebeenofferedthejobinthefirstplace.在我看来,原先压根儿就不应该给他这份工作。

7.casen情况

搭配:

incase万一,假设(=if);(副词)以防万一;incaseof+n/v-ing以防,万一发生.....;inanycase在任何情况下,无论如何;innocase绝不,无论如何都不(放在句首时,要倒装);inthis/thatcase如果这样/那样的话

eg.

Incaseanythinghapens,pleasecallmeup.万一有什么重要的事,请打电话给我。

Incaseoffire,call119.万一火灾,拨打119.

Innocaseshouldyougiveup.你绝不能放弃。

Stayathomeincasehecomestovisityou.别出门,以防万一他来看你。

Inthatcase,Iwillnotaskyoutogowithme.如果那样的话,我就不要求你和我一起去了。

Inanycase,IwillhelpyouwithyourEnglish.在任何情况下,我都会帮你学英语。

8.lookforwardto期望,期待;to是介词,后接名词或动词的-ing形式。

eg.Ilookforwardtotheweekend.

Theyarelookingforwardtogettingariseintheirpay.

拓展:

以to结尾,且to为介词的短语:

contributeto贡献payattentionto注意devoteto奉献

getdownto开始做某事adaptto适应

(2)句型解读

1.whatever引导的从句

原句:

Wewilllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,includingcow'sblood.

此句中whatever的意思是“无论什么”,引导宾语从句。

eg.Hedisagreedwhateverwedecided.

拓展:

whatever还可以在句中引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhat引导的从句.

eg.Whatever(=Nomatterwhat)decisionhemade,Iwillsupportit.

一些疑问代词和疑问副词+ever表示“无论”,如whoever“无论是谁”,wherever“无论哪里”,whenever“无论何时”,however“无论怎样,然而”。

eg.Whereveryouare,youmustrememberyouareaChinese.

HoweverhardItried,Icouldn'tforgetthesadday.

Whoeverisinterestedintheprojectcansignupforamembership.

2.Whatissth./sb.Like?

(表示询问)....怎么样?

Eg.Ican'twaittohearwhatAfricaislike.

Thatishisnewgirlfriend,whatisshelike?

Whatistheweatherliketoday?

3.as...as...

原句:

We'lltrytogetascloseaspossibletotheanimals,eventhoughthey'redangerous,sothatIcantakesomereallygoodphotos.

as...aspossible尽可能地

拓展:

比较结构用法:

as+形容词或副词原级+as“像....一样”

as+形容词或副词原级+可数名词单数/可数名词复数/不可数名词+as

Eg.Heisascleverashisbrother.

Theyhaveproducedasmanycarsastheydidlastyear.

(3)语法解读------将来进行时与过去将来时

将来进行时

1.形式:

主动形式willbedoing

2.意义:

(1)在将来某一时刻或某一时段正在发生的事情,即所谓将来进行时。

Whatwillyoubedoingat8a.mtomorrowmorning?

明天早上八点钟你会在干什么?

(2)纯粹客观地谈论将来会发生的事情。

不含主语的意图。

如:

I'llbeseeingTomtomorrow.明天我会见到汤姆。

(意指“我们在一个办公室上班或参加同一个会议,所以会发生明天我见到汤姆的客观事实”。

过去将来时

形式:

(1)woulddo

(2)was/weregoingtodo(3)was/weredoing(4)wouldbedoing(5)was/weretodo(6)was/were(just)abouttodo

意义:

7种过去将来时的形式与7种将来表达法意义相对应,只是时态往过去推。

但was/weretodo还可以表示"过去没想到会发生的事情,或所谓过去命中注定的事"。

如:

Thetwoyoungmenjoinedinthecyclingrace,whoweretobekilledinaroadaccident.这两个年轻人参加了自行车比赛,没想到竟出了交通事故丢了命。

【达标训练】

(一)单项选择

1.—Canyoucometoattendmybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?

—Sorry,butIdowishI________.

A.had     B.canC.willD.could

2.Graduatesare________themselvesinpackingupfortheirworkingposts.

A.busyingB.preparingC.enjoyingD.proving

3.It'sreportedthatonethousandpeopleareaffectedbytheH1N1fluvirusinthatarea,twohundredandfiftyfivechildren________.

A.wereincludedB.includingC.includeD.included

4.Thebossmadeaphonecalltomeyesterday________meagoodjob.

A.givingB.supplyingC.providingD.offering

5.TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutany________whenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.

A.delayB.effortC.scheduleD.consideration

6.________manyoldpeople,helikesthiskindofdance.

A.InsteadofB.InspiteofC.IncommonwithD.Instead

7.—Myteachersaysshe'scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan'tunderstand.

—________.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.It'sveryunwiseofher

C.Don'tworryaboutitD.Youmustbedisappointed

8.Iguesswe'vealreadytalkedaboutthisbeforebutI'llaskyouagainjust________.

A.bynatureB.inreturnC.incaseD.bychance

9.—Howaboutcamping,justforachange?

—OK,youmaydo________youwant.

A.whicheverB.whoeverC.whateverD.Nomatterwhat

10.Peterwasableto________thebearwithasuddenmovement.

A.takeawayB.scareawayC.putawayD.turnaway

11.Heisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsinourclass,andhealways________himselfinhisstudies.

A.buriesB.hidesC.coversD.leaves

12.Justinfrontofthetemple________withahistoryof1,000years.

A.atalltreestandsB.atalltreeisstanding

C.doesatalltreestandD.standsatalltree

13.________tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao.

A.HowevertheweatherislikeB.Howeveristheweatherlike

C.WhateveristheweatherlikeD.Whatevertheweatherislike

14.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret________someonepattedhimontheshoulder.

A.asB.whenC.whileD.until

15.AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful________throughthewindows.

A.viewB.sceneC.sightD.scenery

 

(2)用适当的词语填空。

DearKaren,

Howareyou?

I'mgoingtotellyousomethingaboutToby's_1______inAfrica.

HesaidtheyleftLondonon15thJulyandthey2______toMorocco,inNorthAfrica.Theytravelledoncamels3theSaharaDesert.Itisthe4desertintheworld----aboutthesizeoftheUS.

Heexpecteditwouldbeveryhot,dryand_5____there.Theytravelledby6______,withlocal7______,campingintentsandsleepingbags.Hehadheardthatcouldseebeautifulstars_8____clearnights.He_9____atorchwithhimsothathecouldseeinthe10_____.Thewholetrip11____sixdays.Thatmeanthehadtositonacamelforalmostaweek.Hesaidhow12______itwas.Hehopedhiscamellikedhim!

IwillsendyousomepostcardsfromToby.

Love,

Aihua

 

(3)完形填空。

WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo,Iusedtoaskmymotherforhelp.Butshealwayssaid,"Doityourself,dear."Iwasnot_1____atall.Ithoughtshewasthe2motherintheworld!

Forexample,oneday,Idecidedto3somefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswereeverywhere.AndIdidn'tmakethebed.Iaskedmy4tohelpmecleanit,5shestillsaid,"Doityourself,girl."

Becauseofmy"lazymother",Ihaveto6____myclosesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparents7____Ievenhavetogotothedentistbymyself.Itisreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearned8___.

Astimesgoesby,Iunderstandmymother.Shemakesmecleveranddiligent.9___agreatmother!

A10_____motherisworthonehundredteachers!

Don'tyouthinkso?

1.A.oldB.gladC.thinD.surprised

2.A.tallestB.mostfoolishC.laziestD.ugly

3.A.leaveB.inviteC.visitD.ring

4.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.friend

5.A.orB.whenC.butD.however

6.A.washB.leadC.knockD.buy

7.A.dohouseworkB.goswimmingC.gocampingD.goshopping

8.A.manyB.plentyC.alotD.lotsof

9.A.WhichB.WhatC.WhoD.How

A.youngB.goodC.happyD.beautiful

 

(四)、语篇运用

Afewyearsago,whenIwasstillinhighschool,Im

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