黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普通高中学年高一联谊校考试 英语.docx
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黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普通高中学年高一联谊校考试英语
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普通高中2019-2020学年高一联谊校考试
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷由三个部分组成。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本卷命题范围:
必修③全册。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
BestmusicalsandshowsinLondon'sWestEnd
Thriller-Live
SeeThriller-Live,amusicalinmemoryofMichaelJacksonandtheJacksons.TheshowjoinedLondon'sWestEndafterthreeUKtoursandpopularityacrossEurope.CelebratethecareeroftheKingofPopduringnon-stophitsatthistopLondontheatreshow.
Pricesfrom£32.72
ThePhantomoftheOpera
AndrewLloydWebber'sfamousmusical.ThePhantomoftheOpera,tellsthetaleofashadowycharacterwhoattemptstomakeChristinatheleadingladyoftheParisOpera.Withafantasticplotandbreathtakingscene,thislong-runningshowisoneofthemust-seemusicalsinLondon.
Prices:
from£30.75
TheBookofMormon
ThiscomedymusicalfollowstheplightofapairofteenageMormonmissionariessenttoconvertavillageinadangerouspartofUganda.ThebrainchildofSouthParkcreatorsTreyParkerandMattStone,TheBookofMormonhaswonnineTonyAwards,includingBestMusical.
Prices:
from£24.60
MatildaTheMusical
BewowedbytheRoyalShakespeareCompany'smulti-award-winningproductionofMatildaTheMusical.RoaldDahl'scelebratedstoryburstsintolifeinthisWestEndmusicalbyDennisKellyandTimMinchin.Childrenandadultsalikewillbedelightedbythelittlegirlwithanextraordinaryimagination.
Prices:
from£24.00
1.WhatisThePhantomoftheOperaspecialfor?
A.Itsattractivestory.B.Itsbeautifulsongs.
C.Itsexcellentcostumes.D.Itsexperiencedactors.
2.Bothkidsandadultsaremostlikelytoenjoy
A.Thriller-LiveB.MatildaTheMusical
C.TheBookofMormonD.ThePhantomoftheOpera
3.Whatdoesthetextmainlyaimtodo?
A.Evaluatemusicals.B.Criticizemusicals.
C.Analyzemusicals.D.Advertisemusicals.
B
Springwillsoonbeuponusandanewtermishere.Allovertheworldspringistheseasonofnewlife:
flowersbloom,babyanimalsareborn,andtheweatherbecomeswarmer.Duringthistimeofyear,peopleusuallywalkaroundwithaspringintheirstepsandafeelingoffreshbeginnings.However,forafreshbeginningittakesmorethanthebrightcolorsandfreshairofspring.Weneedtolookatourselves,setnewgoals,anddecidehowtoimproveourselves.
InEngland,peopleusuallydothisonthefirstdayoftheyear.Welookatthepastyearandthinkaboutwhatwe'dliketochangeorimproveinourlives,andwecallthisaNewYear’sresolution(决心).Thesecanbeanythingfromimprovingone’shealththroughexerciseorgivingupbadhabits,tostudyingharderforbettergradesortryingtofindagoodworkorlifebalance.
Luckily,wedon’thavetowaitforthebeginningofanewyeartotryandbecomebetterpeople.Wecandothiswheneverwelike.Themilestoneofanewtermisjustagoodplacetostart.
Sometimesit’sdifficulttotakethefirststepinachievingnewlysetgoals,butanoldsayingis"tobeginistobehalf-waythere."Iagreewiththisbecausetakingonanewtaskorchanginghabitscanseemdauntingatfirst,butoncewebegin,theygeteasier.
Thetrickwithdecidingonaresolutionforanewtermisnottosetunrealisticgoals.Ifwedothis,it'seasytoloseheart,becausethefinalgoalseemssofaraway.Trytomakemanysmallgoalsthatyouwanttoreachonthewaytoyourfinalgoal.Thisway,youcanseeyourprogresseasily.
4.Whatshouldwedoinspringaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.Tohaveananimalforapet.B.Tosetgoalsforafreshbeginning.
C.Totakeawalkaroundoutdoors.D.Toenjoyfreshairandbrightcolors.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"daunting"probablymeaninParagraph4?
A.changeableB.difficultC.lovelyD.dangerous
6.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?
A.Ifyouseenoprogress,you'llbesad.B.Whateverhappens,sticktoyourdreams.
C.Yourgoalsshouldberealisticandsmall.D.Neverloseheartwhenmeetingwithdifficulties.
7.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?
A.Wellbegunishalfdone.B.AllroadsleadtoRome.
C.Allthatendswelliswell.D.Beswifttohear,slowtospeak.
C
Theex-wifemurder
"Whoshother?
"criedMr.Rogersasherushedintothehospitalthreeminutesafterhisex-wifediedfromagunshotthroughherhead.
"Justaminute,Mr.Rogers,"saidDetectiveTimo."We'llhavetoaskyouafewquestionsfirst.Althoughyouhavebeendivorcedforthepastsixmonths,youstillliveinthesamehousewithyourex-wife,MaryAnn,right?
"
"That'sright,"repliedMr.Rogers.
"Didyouhavetroublerecently?
"
"Well…yesterday,whenItoldherIwasgoingonabusinesstrip,shethreatenedtokillherself.Ihadtotakeabottleofiodine(碘酒)quicklyfromherhandsbecauseshewasabouttodrinkit.WhenIleftlastnightatseven,ItoldherIwasspendingthenightwithfriendsinSewickley.Shedidn'targue.AndIgotbacktotownthisafternoon,"continuedMr.Rogers."Icalledhomeandthemaidanswered."
"Justwhatdidshesay?
"askedDetectiveTimo.
"Shesaid,'Oh,Mr.Rogers,theytookthepoormistresstoSt.Ann'sHospitalabouthalfanhourago.Pleasehurrytoher.’Shewascrying,soIcouldn'tgetanythingelseoutofher.ThenIhurriedhere.Whereisshe?
"
"Thenursewillshowyou,"saidDetectiveTimowithanod.
"Astrangecase,"saidthepolice."Thiscoupleisalittletoomuchforme!
Amanandawomanlivingtogetherafterbeingdivorcedsixmonths!
"
"DidanyonetellMr.RogersthatMaryAnndiedfromagunshotbeforehearrived?
"askedDetectiveTimo,deepinthought.
"Nobodydid.Iorderedeveryonewhoknowsthedetailsofthecasenottodiscussit."
"That'sthepoint.You'dbetterdetain(拘留)Mr.Rogers.Ifhedidn'tshootherhimself,I'msureheknowswhodid."
8.WheredidthepoliceandDetectiveTimotalkwithMr.Rogers?
A.Inthehospital.B.Atthepolicestation.
C.InMr.Rogers’home.D.InMr.Rogers’friend'shome.
9.Whatisthecorrectorderoftheeventsofthestory?
a.Mr.Rogersarguedwithhiswife.b.Mr.Rogersrushedtothehospital.
c.Mr.Rogerswentonatrip.d.Mr.Rogers’ex-wifewaskilled.
e.Mr.Rogerscalledhismaid.
A.abcedB.cdebaC.acdebD.bdaec
10.WhatmostprobablyledDetectiveTimotosuspectMr.Rogers?
A.Mr.RogersarguedwithMaryAnnbeforethemurdertookplace.
B.Mr.RogersstilllivedwithMaryAnnafterbeingdivorcedforsixmonths.
C.Mr.RogerswentbacktotownveryquicklyafterMaryAnnwasmurdered.
D.Mr.Rogersasked"whoshother"thoughnoonetoldhimMaryAnnwasshot.
11.Whatcanthepassagebetakenfrom?
A.Areport.B.Anovel.C.Acollectionofpoems.D.Aprojecthandbook.
D
Rumors(谣言):
we'veallheardsomeandwe'veallspreadsome.Inmoretraditionaltimestheyshookentirefamilies.Today,theytraveldifferentlybecausethewayweshareinformationhasalsochanged.
Thefactisthatrumorshavegreatpotentialtoupsetthings,whethersociallyorpersonally.Wedon'tenjoybeingonthereceivingendofone,sincetheyusuallydon'thavegoodintentions.Theyaresomewhatveiled(掩饰的)messages.
Normallyrumorsareoralmessages:
wordofmouth.Theparadox(自相矛盾)isthatthereisnoevidencetosupportrumors,butthemorepeopleshareit,themoretheyseeitastrue.Tofinishexplainingrumors,wethinkthattheyfollowcertainveryclearlaws.Secrecy:
Thesourceisunknown.Thereisalsoaprovenphenomenonthathumanbeingsusuallyforgetthesourceofamessagebeforetheyforgetitscontent.Certainty:
Wehardlyquestionrumorssimplybecauseofthementaleffortinvolved.Ontheotherhand,noonelikestodoubtapersonwhoconvincesusthattheinformationtheyspreadistrue.Change:
Itactslikeatree.Newrumorsbranchouttofillinthegapsleftbythefirstrumor.
Anotherproperty(属性)ofrumorsisthattheytendtobecomeviral.Eachreceiverisatthesametimeapotentialtransmitter(传输者)oftheinformation.Thereceiveroftenaddstheirownopinion.Theirmannerandtoneoftransmittingitalsochangesit.
Howcanweendrumors?
Theanswerisassimpleasitisimpossible:
preventingpeoplefromcommunicating.Amorerealisticresponseisequallydifficult,althoughlessthanthefirstone.Itisthatweshouldbecriticaloftheinformationwereceive.Weshouldaskourselvesifthesourceisreliable.Ask(ifpossible)thepersonyouhearditfromwhethertheyalsotrusttheinformation.Weshouldalsothinkaboutiftherumorbenefitssomeone,andifthatsomeonestartedtherumor.
Onerumortobeespeciallycautiousofisarumoraboutgroupsrelativelyunabletodefendthemselves.That'swhywesay,"Historyisalwaystoldbythewinners."Thefirstpaymentthedefeatedmustmakeistoacceptthevictor'sversionofthestory.
12.Whatcanwelearnaboutrumors?
A.Wehaveallheardsomeandbelievedthem.
B.We'rehappytobethereceivingendofthem.
C.Theymayhavenegativeinfluenceonsociety.
D.Theyoftenhidegoodintentionsinthemessages.
13.Howarerumorslikeatree?
A.Rumorskeepchanging,justastreeschangetheircolour.
B.Rumorsaredeeplyrootedinreality,liketreerootsintheearth.
C.Newrumorshavegaps,likethespacebetweentreebranches.
D.Newrumorsgrowoutoftheoriginal,likebranchesoutofatrunk.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘viral’inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Somethingeasilyspread.B.Somethingacceptable.
C.Somethingeasilydefended.D.Somethingbeneficial.
15.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?
A.Itiseasytopreventpeoplefromspreadingrumors.
B.Peoplear