银行考试常用英语词汇RZ.docx
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银行考试常用英语词汇RZ
银行考试常用英语词汇R-Z
1.ransom赎金
2.rateofdepositturnover存款周转率
3.rateofdepreciation折旧率
4.ratioofcashreservestodeposits存款支付准备率
5.ratioofcashreservestodeposits存款支付准备率
6.ratioofcashreservestodeposits存款支付准备率
7.ratioofdoubtfulloanstototalloans坏帐比率
8.ratioofprofittocapital收益同资本的比率
9.rationingofexchange外汇配售
10.realestate不动产
11.realestateandpersonalpropertytax不动产和动产税
12.realestatebrokerageservices不动产经纪业务
13.realestateinvestmenttrust不动产投资信托公司
14.realestateloans不动产贷款
15.realestatemortgage不动产抵押
16.realestatemortgagebonds不动产抵押债券
17.realestatetax不动产税
18.reciprocalreinsurance互惠互保
19.redbalance赤字差额
20.redbalance赤字差额
21.redbalance赤字差额
22.rediscountbank再贴现银行
23.rediscountpolicy再贴现政策
24.reexchange回汇、退汇
25.registrationfee注册费
26.relateddocuments有关单据
27.remitvt.传寄,汇寄,送
28.remittancebank汇款银行
29.remittancebydraft汇票汇款
30.remittancecharges汇费
31.remittancen.汇款
32.remittern.汇款人
33.remittingbank汇出银行
34.remittingbank汇出行,汇款行
35.remittingbank(=entrustingbank)托收行
36.repressedinflation抑制性通货膨胀
37.requestingbank委托开证银行
38.requiredreserveratio法定准备率
39.reserveaccount准备金帐户
40.reservedeposit准备存款
41.reservefinancing累积融资
42.reservemargin准备金比率
43.reserveratio法定存款准备金比率
44.reserverequirements法定存款准备金
45.reservingbank储备银行
46.resistance阻挡区
47.resourcetax资源税
48.restrictivelendingpolicy贷款紧缩政策
49.restrictivemonetarypolicy紧缩通货膨胀
50.retailtransaction零售交易
51.retaliatorytariff报复性关税
52.revenueaccount收入帐户
53.reversal反转
54.revisetherepayandcondition已定的细则
55.riggedmarket受操纵的市场
56.rightofpledge质权
57.risk(orrisk-bearing)capital承担风险的资本
58.riskadjustedreturn风险调整报酬率
59.riskanalysis风险分析
60.riskanalysis风险分析
61.riskassets冒风险的资产
62.riskassets风险资产
63.riskdecision风险性决策
64.riskfund风险基金
65.riskguaranty风险担保
66.riskhedge风险保值
67.riskhedginginstruments风险保值工具
68.risklosses风险损失
69.riskmanagement风险管理
70.riskminimization风险减至最小限度
71.riskmoney(出纳员)短款补贴
72.riskpremium风险补贴,风险溢价
73.riskprevention风险防范
74.riskproject风险项目
75.riskprotection风险保护
76.riskratio风险率
77.risktransfer风险转移
78.risktransformation风险转移
79.risk/venturecapital风险资本
80.risk-adjusteddiscountrate风险调整折现率
81.risk-coveringinsurance风险保险
82.risk-returncharacteristics风险与收益特性
83.riskscontribution风险分摊
84.risk-takingcompany风险企业
85.riskycost风险成本
86.riskyinvestment风险投资
87.riskyloans有风险贷款
88.riskyreserve风险储备
89.riskyrevenue风险收入
90.runonabank银行挤兑
91.safedepositfacilities保险箱业务
92.safetydepositboxes保管箱
93.saleandleasebackagreement出售资产与回租安排
94.saleofproperty出售物业
95.salestax销售税
96.salestaxes销售税
97.salttax盐税
98.savingaccount(S.A.)储蓄帐户
99.savingsaccounts储蓄存款帐户
100.savingsandloanassociation储蓄与放款合作协会
101.savingsandloanshareaccounts储蓄贷款协会的股金券
102.savingsbank储蓄银行
103.savingsdeposit储蓄存款
104.scientificresearchunitbonustax科研单位奖金税
105.screen(stocks)选股
106.securitiesbrokerageservices证券经纪业务
107.securitiesunderwritingservices证券承销业务
108.securitybond保付单
109.securityforanobligation债权担保
110.seekamarket寻求入市机会
111.self-liquidatedloans自偿性商业贷款
112.self-ownedcapitalratio自有资本比率
113.sellforward远期卖出
114.seller'srisks卖方风险
115.sellingbank卖方银行
116.sellingrisk销售风险
117.settlement交割
118.settlementprice结算价格
119.shiftingrisk转嫁风险,转移风险
120.shippingtonnageduty船舶吨税
121.shortarbitrage空头套利
122.shortposition空头
123.shortpurchase买空,空头补进
124.shortrate短期汇率
125.shortseller卖空者
126.shortageoffinancialresources财源短缺
127.short-livedsecurities短期有效证券
128.short-termdeposits短期存款
129.short-termfunds短期资金
130.shunting(美)套利、套汇
131.side-workbank兼业银行
132.simpleinterest单利
133.singleexchangerate单一汇率
134.sinkingfund偿债基金
135.slackoffinance银根松缓
136.slaughteringtax屠宰税
137.slidingpeg(汇率)滑动钉住
138.smallbusinessfinance中小企业融资
139.smallleases小型租赁
140.small-orderautomaticsystem小额定单执行系统
141.socialsecuritypayments支付社会保障金
142.socializedmedicalinsurance社会医疗保险
143.softcurrency软币
144.solicitor'sfee律师费
145.sourceoffinance融资渠道
146.specialbank特殊银行
147.specialconsumptiontax(specialconsumertax)特别消费税
148.specialdeposit特种存款
149.specialfinance特别融资
150.specialfueloiltax烧油特别税
151.specialregulationtax专项调节税
152.specializedforeignexchangebank外汇专业银行
153.specificinsurance特殊保险
154.speculatingrisks投机风险
155.speculation投机
156.speculationinstock股票投机
157.speculationonforeignexchange外汇投机
158.spotandforwardprices即期与远期价格
159.spotexchange现汇
160.spotexchangerate单方面外汇买卖
161.spotexchangetransactions即期外汇业务
162.spotrateofexchange即期外汇汇率
163.spread差额,利差,利润幅度
164.spreadbetweendomesticandoverseasint国内外利润差额
165.squareposition差额轧平(未抵冲的外汇买卖余额的轧平状况)
166.stagflation滞胀
167.stampduty印花税
168.stamptax印花税
169.state-ownedenterprisebonustax国营企业奖金税
170.state-ownedenterpriseincometax国营企业所得税
171.state-ownedenterpriseregulationtax国营企业调节税
172.state-ownedenterprisewagesregulation国营企业工资调节税
173.statusinquiry信用状况调查
174.stickydeal棘手交易
175.stockindexfutures股票指数期货
176.stockindexfuturescontract股票指数期货合约
177.stockindexes股票指数
178.stockwrap股市行情
179.stockpilefinancing储存融资
180.stop-gapfund临时通融资金
181.strikeprice协定价格
182.subaccount公帐户
183.sublease转租,分租
184.subrogatedright代位求偿
185.subscription认股书
186.subsidyaccount补助金帐户
187.sum-of-the-years'digitsmethodofdepre年数总和折旧法
188.sundryaccount杂项帐户
189.surrenderofexchange移存外汇
190.surtax附加税
191.swapposition调期汇率头寸
192.swaprate掉期率
193.swing变动(幅度),摆动,涨落
194.symmetry对称
195.syndicateleases银团租赁
196.syntheticfinancialfuturesposition综合金融期货头寸
197.syntheticoptions合成期权
198.T/T(=TelegraphicTransfer)电汇
199.tariff关税
200.taxanticipationnote(bill,bond)预付税金票据,先期缴税债券
201.taxavoidance避免
202.taxbase征税基础
203.taxcode税法
204.taxcollection税收制度
205.taxconcession赋税优惠
206.taxcreditleases减税租赁
207.taxevasion逃税
208.taxgrades征税级距
209.taxholiday免税期
210.taxontransport运输税
211.taxrelief税收减免
212.taxstatutes税收法
213.taxable可征税的,应纳税的
214.taxingpower税收能力,课税能力
215.technologyrisk技术风险
216.telegraphictransfer(T/T)电汇
217.telephonetransfers电话转帐
218.tellquelexchangerate调整汇率
219.teller'swindow(=teller'station)出纳窗口
220.temporarybridgingfinance临时融资
221.tenderbond投标保证金
222.tendern.货币,投、招标,提供,偿付
223.termsofloan放款条件
224.theadditionalinsured附加被保险人
225.thecapacityofatax税收负担
226.theConstructionBankofChina中国建设银行
227.theGilts金边债券
228.theInternationalTrustandInvestmentC中国国际信托投资公司
229.theopeninterest未结清权益
230.thePeople'sBankofChina中国人民银行
231.theratestructureofthetax税率结构
232.thriftencouragement储蓄鼓励
233.tightmarket旺市
234.timelag时滞
235.timeorder限时订单
236.time-depositaccounts定期存款帐户
237.tobehedging进行套做保值
238.todefuse(attemptedmonopolypositions)冲破(形成的市场垄断状况)
239.totalforeignexchange外汇收支总额
240.totalFXportfolio外汇投资总额
241.totalloss全损
242.totallossofpart部分全损
243.totallossonly全损赔偿险
244.tradeclaim商业索赔
245.traderisk交易风险
246.tradingpit交易场
247.transactionexposure交易风险
248.transactionscosts交易费用
249.transfern.转让,划拨,转帐
250.transfertoreserveaccount转到准备金帐户
251.transferablemoney可转帐货币
252.translationexposure转换风险
253.transmittingbank转证银行
254.transnationalleases跨国租赁
255.traveller'sletterofcredit旅行信用证
256.trustbank信托银行
257.trustfund信托基金
258.trustleases信托租赁
259.trustservices信托业务
260.trusteebank受托银行
261.turnoverofaccountreceivable应收帐款周转率
262.turnoverratioofworkingcapital流动资本周转率
263.two-tierexchangerate双重汇率
264.ultimateborrower最终借款人
265.ultra-cheapmoneypolicy超低息政策
266.unbalancefinance赤字财政
267.uncoveredinterestarbitrage未担保利率套利
268.underinsurance保险不足
269.underinsured保额不足
270.underlyingsecurities标的证券
271.undertakingunitbonustax事业单位奖金税
272.underwriter承销商
273.underwriter保险承受人
274.underwriting承保
275.underwritingaccount保险帐户
276.underwritinglimit承保限额
277.underwritingprofit承保利益
278.unemployedcapital游资
279.unexpiredinsurance未过期保险
280.uninscribeddeposit不记名存款
281.unissuedstock未发行股票
282.unlimitedguarantee无限责任担保
283.unwindatrade清理交易
284.up-frontfee预付费用,先期费用
285.urbanhouseandlandtax市房地产税
286.urbanmaintenanceandconstructiontax城市维护建设税
287.V.A.T(ValueAddedTax)增值税
288.valueaddedtax增值税
289.valuedate起息日
290.valuer估价行
291.variationmargin盈亏保证金,变动保证
292.vehicleandvessellicenceusetax车船使用牌照税
293.vehicleandvesselusetax车船使用税
294.Visacard维萨卡
295.volatile易变的,不稳定的
296.volatilemarket不稳定的市场行情
297.voluntaryconveyance无偿转让
298.voluntarysavings自愿储蓄
299.warehousing非法回购
300.warrantmoney保证金
301.weakmarket弱市
302.withdrawalfromcirculation(货币)回笼
303.withdrawalofbanknotes钞票回笼
304.withdrawaloffunds资金回收
305.withholdingincometax预提所得税
306.withholdingtax预提税
307.workingbalance周转余额,往来余额
308.workingbudget流动预算,经营预算,周转预算,业务预算
309.worldbank世界银行
310.write签发,签署,承保,编写
311.zero-sumgame一方得益引起另一方相应受损的游戏;零和竞赛