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人教版高中英语必修五全套教案doc
英语必修5
Unit1Greatscientists
TeachingAims
SkillGoals
▲Talkaboutscienceandcontributionsofscientists
▲Practiceexpressingwill,hopeandsuggestions
▲Practiceexpressingthestagesinexamininganewscientificidea
Keynewwordsandexpressions
TheFirstPeriodReading
StepⅠLead-in
Askthestudentstothinkofsomegreatinventionsandinventorsinhistory.
T:
Welebacktoschool,everyone.Iguessmostofyouhaveenjoyedyourholiday.MaybeIshouldsayeveryonehasenjoyedascientificlife.Why?
Becauseyouhave
enjoyed
theresults
ofthe
scienceandscientists.
Nowcanyoutell
methe
scientists
whoinventedthelights,thegramophoneandtheputer?
S1:
Edisoninventedthelightsandthegramophone.
S2:
ThefirstputerwasinventedbyagroupofAmericanscientists.
StepⅡWarmingup
First,
asksomequestions
about
great
scientists.
Second,
tell
allthe
studentsto
playthegamecalledGuessWhoIAm.
T:
Youknowourlife
isclosely
related
to
science
andscientists.
Webenefit
alot
fromthem.Canyounameoutasmanyscientistsaspossible?
T;whatcontributionsdidtheymake?
T:
Ok,
you’veknownalot
about
scientists
andnowlet’s
play
agamecalled
Guess
WhoIAm.Iwillshowyousomehintsofascientistonebyone,andyouguessthe
nameofthescientist.Let
’sseewhichgroupwilldothebest.
1.IlivedinancientGreek.
2.Iwasamathematician.
3.Idiscoveredthatobjectsinwaterwereliftedupbyaforcethathelpedthemfloat.
1.IlivedinBritain.
2.IpublishedTheOriginOfSpecies.
3.Icouldexplainhowanimalsandplantsdevelopastheenvironmentchanged.Answer:
CharlesDarwin
1.IamEnglishman
2.I’veworkedinastronomy.
3.I’veputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes.Answer;StephenHawking
1.
IwasaChinese.
2.
Myinventionhadeightdragonheadsroundthetopwitheight
ballsintheirmouths.
Aroundthebottomwereeightfrogsdirectlyunderadragon
’smouth.
3.Myinventionwastheearliestinstrumentthattoldpeoplewhereearthquakes
happened.
1.IwasanAmerican.
2.Iinventedelectriclightbulb
3.Iinventedthewayofgivingelectricitytoeverybodyinlargecities.Answer:
ThomasEdison
1.IwasaladyandborninPoland.
2.IreceivedtwoNobelprizes.
3.Idiscoveredradium.
Getthestudentstodiscussthequestionsonpage1withtheirpartners.Thenask
thestudentstoreporttheirwork.Encouragethestudentstoexpresstheirdifferentopinions.
T:
Now,class,pleaselookattheslide.Discussthesequestionswithyourpartners.
1.Whatdoyouknowaboutinfectiousdiseases?
2.Whatdoyouknowaboutcholera?
3.Doyouknowhowtoproveanewideainscientificresearch?
4.Whatorderwouldyouputthesevenin?
Justguess.
Drawaconclusionthinkofamethodcollectresults
makeaquestionfindaproblemanalysetheresults
findsupportingevidence
T:
Well
done!
Whenwewanttosolvesomeproblems,
first
weshould
find
out
the
problem,
dosomeresearchonit,proveyourfindings,andthenmakeaconclusion.Thisis
ascientificand
objectivewayofresearching.Nowlet
’sseehow
doctorJohnSnow
didhisresearch.
StepReading
T:
Nowletsreadthetitleandthepictureandguesswhatthepassagemaytellus.
T:
TheeffectofcholerainthenineteenthcenturyLondonwasdevastating.Many
people
died
without
knowingthereason.
It
wasdoctor
JohnSnowwhosavedthe
people.
Please
look
at
the
screen.
Let’sread
the
whole
passagequickly
andfind
the
number
belowandtherelevanthappeningsinthepassage.(petitionamonggroups)
Two
The
first
suggested
that
multiplied
in
the
air;.
The
second
theories
suggestedabsorbed
this
disease
into
their
bodieswiththeir
meals.
In1854
AnotheroutbreakhitLondon.
500,10
Morethan500peoplehaddiedin10days.
16,37,38
ThesenumbersinBroadStreet
nearthewaterpumphadmanyof
the
deaths
and40
20,21;8,9
20and21BroadStreet
and8and9CambridgeStreet
hadnodeaths.They
didn’tdrinkthewaterfromtheBroadStreetpump.
7
Thesefamiliesworkedinthepubat7CambridgeStreet.Theydidn
’
tdrinkthewaterfromthepump.
StepTextanalyzing
Askthestudentstoanalyzethetextingroups.
T:
Pleaselookatthechartonthescreen.Thechartshowsthateachparagraphof
thetext
explainsJohnSnow’sstages
inhisresearch.
Pleaseread
the
text
andfind
outthegeneralideaofeachparagraphandmatchthestagewitheachparagraph.
Discussitingroups,andthenreportyouranswers.
Paragraph
Stages
Generalideas
1
Findaproblem
Thecausesofcholera
2
Makeupaquestion
Thecorrectorpossibletheory
3
Thinkofamethod
Collect
dataonwherepeople
wereill
anddied
andwheretheygottheirwater
4
Collectresults
Plotinformationonamaptofindoutwhere
peoplediedordidnotdie
5
Analysetheresults
Analyse
thewater
toseeif
that
is
the
cause
oftheillness
6
Repeatifnecessary
Find
other
evidences
to
confirm
his
conclusion
7
Makeaconclusion
Thepolluteddirtysourceofdrinkingwater
wasto
blame
for
the
causeofthe
London
cholera
T:
Herearethreepiecesofwriting.Theybelongtodifferentwritingstyles.Nowreadandfindoutwhatstyleeachpiecebelongsto.
Showthechartandthreepiecesofwritingonthescreen.
Report
Description
Creativewriting
Formal
language
with
few
Vivid
use
of
words
with
Vividuseoflanguageand
adjectives
similesandmetaphors
moreinformalstyle
Nospeechexcept
Nospeech
exceptto
help
Speech
to
show
feelings,
quotations
thedescription
reactionsetc.
Notemotional
Emotional
to
describe
Emotional
to
describe
atmosphere
feelings
Onlyonemaincharacter
Nocharacters
May
have
several
characters
Factual
Not
factual
but
Imaginative
but
canbe
imaginative
basedonfact
Structural
according
to
Notstructured
Beginning,middle,end
experimentalmethod
Past
tense
and
passive
Pasttense
Pasttense
voice
StepⅢReading
Encouragethestudentstogetthegeneralideasofthepassages.
T:
Inthelastperiod,wehavelearnedabouthowDoctorJohnSnowusedsevenstagestoprovehisconclusionandfulfilledhisresearch.Thisperiodwewillalsodeal
withascientificreport.Pleasereadthepassagequicklyandtrytoanswerthequestionsonthescreen.
Showthequestionsonthescreen.
1.What’sCopernicus’fear?
2.HowdidCopernicusprovehistheory?
3.Whatishistheory?
Thistimethestudentsareencouragedtoreadthetwopassagescarefullyandthendotheexercisesandproblemsonpages7.
T:
Nowclass.Pleasereadthepassageagain.AndfinishEX1andthendiscussthequestionsonthescreeningroups.
Asascientist,oneshouldbebrave.ButCopernicuswasafraidofbeingattacked
bytheChristianChurch.Sohehadhiddenhistheoryforsomanyyears.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?
Sampleanswers:
Q1:
1.IthinkCopernicuswasverycoward.Heshouldspeakouthisdiscoveryandlettheworldknowthetruthearlier.
2.Idon’tagreewithyou.Hewasmorecautiousthancoward.Ifhehadpublishedhisideas,hewouldhavebeenkilledjustasBrunowhowasburnttodeathbecause
histheorywasagainsttheChristianChurch’s.
T:
Iquiteagreewithyou.AndIamgladyouhaveknownsomuchaboutthescience.StepⅤLanguagePoints
Andthenwritethefollowingsentencesontheblackboard;askthestudentstopayattentiontothepastparticiple.Guidethemtofindouttheirfunctionsinthesentences.
Showthefollowingonthescreen.
1.
NicolasCopernicuswas
frightened
andhismindwas
confused.
2.
Heplaceda
fixedsunatthecenterofthesolarsystem...
3.
Hejoinedthesepointstogetherusing
curvedlines...
T:
Pleasereadthethreesentencesandtellmewhatpartsofspeechthepastparticiplesareactingas.
1.SearchontheInternetformoreinformationaboutCopernicusandEuler.
2.Prepareforthelanguagestudy,reviewingthewordsandexpressionsinthisunit.
TheThirdPeriod
LanguageStudy
StepⅠRevisionandLead-in
Task1:
Ask
the
students
toturnto
pages4and42anddoExercise1.
Andthencheck
theanswers.
Task2:
Askthe
studentstoreadand
understandtheexplanationsinExercise2
on
page4.
T:
Verygood!
Canyouputtheverb“make”with
anounto
forma“predicate
+object”
phrase?
Forexample:
“makingamistake
”insteadof
“tomistake
”.
Sampleanswers:
S:
“makeanagreement
”,
“makeanadmission
”,“makeanapology
”.
T:
Welldone!
Pleasefind
andcollect
asmanyexamples
asyoucanashomework.Next
periodI’llcheckyourwork.
Task4:
AskthestudentstodoExercises3onpage43andthenchecktheanswers.
StepⅡPractice
Task1:
Enablethestudentstodothefollowingexercises.
T:
PleaselookatthescreenandputthemintoEnglishusing
“