湖南省高考英语试题理科.docx

湖南省高考英语试题理科.docx

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湖南省高考英语试题理科

2012年高考英语湖南卷word版

英语

本试题卷分四个部分，共13页。

时量l20分钟。

满分150分。

PartIListeningComprehension（30marks）

SectionA（22.5marks）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.

Example:

Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?

A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.TheanswerisB.

Conversation1

1.Whendoesthewomanfinishwork?

A.At6：

00.B.At7：

00.C.At8：

00.

2.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?

A.Seehisparents.B.Watchanewmovie.C.Goforanappointment.

Conversation2

3.Wheredoesthemanplaytennis?

A.Attheuniversity.B.Attheclub.C.Atthecommunitycenter.

4.Howoftendoesthemanplaytennis?

A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.

Conversation3

5.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Gettingdressed.B.Havinganinterview.C.Celebratingabirthday.

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Parentandchild.B.Husbandandwife.C.Customerandsaleswoman.

Conversation4

7.Whydidthemancomebacklate?

A.Hewenttothebar.B.Hemethisteacher.C.Heplayedbasketball.

8.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?

A.Shetookaphysicstest.B.Shehadameeting.C.Sheheldaparty.

9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoaftertheconversation?

A.Seeherfriends.B.Gototheschool.C.Preparedinner.

Conversation5

10.Wheredidthewomangrowup?

A.InSwitzerland.B.IntheUK.C.InFrance.

11.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlikebestaboutWeybridge?

A.Itsscenery.B.Itspeople.C.Itsfacilities.

12.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Ateacher.B.Ahost.C.Atourguide.

Conversation6

13.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Themandidn’tapologize.B.Themandidn’tturnup.C.Themandidn’tcall.

14.Whoisthemanspeakingto?

A.Awaitress.B.Aprofessor.C.Adoctor.

15.Whenwillthetwospeakersseeeachother?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

SectionB（7.5marks）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.

YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.

SchoolLibrary

Locations

Andresources

1stfloor：

80,000books

2ndfloor：

16.kindsofnewspapersandmagazines

Rules

Booksforlendingcanbekeptfora17.byfull-timestudents.

18.books,newspapersandmagazinescanneverbetakenout.

Openingtime

Alldaylong

AllyearroundexceptChristmasand19.

Access

By20.

听力答案：

1—5ACCBA6—10BABCA11—15CBCBA

16.9017.month18.Reference

19.NewYear’sDay20.IDcard

PartIILanguageKnowledge（45marks）SectionA（15marks）

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,

B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

Example:

Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketthedesert.

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover

TheanswerisA.

21.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds______toachievethefinalsuccess.

A．beingdone

B．do

C．tobedone

D．todo

22.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_______laterinlife.

A．willberepaid

B．wasbeingrepaid

C．hasbeenrepaid

D．wasrepaid

23.Time,____correctly,ismoneyinthebank.

A．touse

B．used

C．using

D．use

24.Bicyclingisgoodexercise；_____itdoesnotpollutetheair.

A．nevertheless

B．besides

C．otherwise

D．therefore

25.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.

A．saw

B．haveseen

C．willsee

D．areseeing

26.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter____youhavelivedthereforashortorlongtime.

A．why

B．how

C．whether

D．when

27.“Themoment_____soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.

A．came

B．hascome

C．wascoming

D．iscoming

28.______IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.

A．While

B．If

C．Once

D．Until

29.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI____time,Iwouldcertainlygoforoutingwithyou.

A．havehad

B．hadhad

C．have

D．had

30.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere____Irealizethisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.

A．who

B．that

C．where

D．before

31.Thelecture,______at7:

00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.

A．starting

B．beingstarted

C．tostart

D．tobestarted

32._____hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A．However

B．Whatever

C．Whichever

D．Whenever

33.—Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?

—Sorry,I____thepianoforyears.

A．don’tplay

B．wasn’tplaying

C．haven’tplayed

D.hadn’tplayed

34.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshould

beconsidered.

A．what

B.inwhat

C．which

D．inwhich

35.Allthescientificevidence_____thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_____

damagingourhealth.

A．show；are

B．shows;are

C．show;is

D．shows;is

SectionB（18marks）

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

“What’sitliketohaveagapbetweenyourteeth?

”agirlaskedmeoneday.

Nobodyhadever36before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermymouth.But,asshelookedatme,sincerelywaitingfor37,Irealizedshewasnottryingtoberude.“Ineverthinkaboutit,”Itruthfullyreplied.Shenoddedandturnedaway.Iwasleftwonderingifpeople38meandsawonlygappyteeth.

Laterthatdayathome,Ibeganto39myteethagain.Ifeltupset.Ithoughtmylifewouldbesomehowbetterifmyteethwerenotgappy.HowIwantedtheperfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!

Ofcourse,Mom40everything.Shehaslivedherentirelifewithgappyteeth,andtriedtoconvincemethattherewasnothingto41.WhenIrefusedtolisten,shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgerytoclosethegapifitwasthatimportant.“Let’sbe42,though,”shesaid.“Ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobecomepretty,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame.Thereisbeautyindifferences.”

Her43mademeconsidermyteethseriously.Thethoughtoflosingmygapwasmoreterriblethantherealitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealizedhowimportantitwastome.Itispartofmy44.

Nowadaysmanypeopledoridiculousthingstorealizetheirdreamof“perfection.”The45isthatnooneisperfect.Whenallpotentialforuglinessisremoved,soitallofthepotentialfor

46.

Soifthatgirleveraskedaboutmyteeth47,Iwouldtruthfullyanswer,“Youknow?

It’sreallycute.”

36.

A.faced

B.guessed

C.asked

D.imagined

37.

A.anoffer

B.ananswer

C.asuggestion

D.aresult

38.

A.heardof

B.thoughtof

C.talkedabout

D.lookedat

39.

A.consider

B.brush

C.cover

D.appreciate

40.

A.admitted

B.noticed

C.controlled

D.changed

41.

A.worryabout

B.putoff

C.giveup

D.wipeout

42.

A.friendly

B.lovely

C.honest

D.helpful

43.

A.words

B.jokes

C.dreams

D.acts

44.

A.ability

B.decision

C.goal

D.identity

45.

A.possibility

B.purpose

C.truth

D.choice

46.

A.courage

B.wisdom

C.kindness

D.beauty

47.

A.once

B.again

C.too

D.instead

SectionC（12marks）

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithoneword

thatbestfitsthecontext

Keepingintouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.Thisdoesnotmeanthat48

havetowriteorcallourfriendseveryday.Itdoesmean,however,thatwe49.careenoughaboutourfriendstofindouthowtheyaredoingfromtimetotime.

Peoplehavedifferenthabitsaboutkeepingintouchwithothers.Someliketocalltheirfriends,sometimesmanytimes50day.Othersprefertoe-mailtheirfriends.Still51preferwritingletterssothattheycanincludephotosorinterestingarticles52theenvelopesalongwiththeirletters.Someevenwritepostcardswhiletheyareonvacation53sendthemtofriends.

Everykindofcommunicationisimportant.Itis54importantwhatkindofcallwemakeorletterwesend.55isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecareaboutthem.

Part

ReadingComprehension（30marks）

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.,Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

A

Whatmakesagiftspecial?

Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?

Orisitthelookontherecipient’sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?

Whatgiftisworththemost?

ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswou