中考英语一轮复习题型加练三阅读理解.docx

中考英语一轮复习题型加练三阅读理解.docx

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中考英语一轮复习题型加练三阅读理解

题型加练三阅读理解

（一）

（2017·山东枣庄中考）Lastyear,IwenttoBeijingQizhiSpecialEducationSchoolforcommunityservice（社区服务）.Beforewetookthebus,myfriendaskedmeaquestion:

“Whyareyouhere？

”Ididnotknowhowtoanswerthequestion.

Theschoolwasnotfarfrommyschool,butitlookedlikeitwasinadifferentworld.Agroupofchildrenwerewaitingforus.Aboywalkedtowardme.Heheldmyhandsandpulledmetotheground.Ikissedtheearthandtastednature.

Icouldnotunderstandwhathewasdoingatfirst,thenIwasveryangry.ThoughIwasveryangry,Icontrolledmyanger.

Ateacherstoppedthisawkward（尴尬的）silencewhensheshoutedattheboy.“Whatareyoudoingrighthere,rightnow？

”shesaid,“Youwillneverseeyourmomagainifyoukeepdoingthis.Now,saysorry！

”“Sorry，”hecriedfearfullyandnervously.Isaidnothing,butIrealizedsomethingaboutthischild.AfterlunchIaskedtheteacherforinformationaboutthechild'sparents.

Shesaidthatthechildwasverydifferentfromotherstudentsbecauseofanillness.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordtotreathim.Heneededthekindnessofhisfamily,buttheyhadabandonedhim.Sohedependedonthesupportfromtheteachersandcommunityserviceworkerslikeus.

IsuddenlyrealizedIcouldanswerthequestionmyfriendaskedmeatthebeginningoftheday.

Communityserviceworkershelpothersandmakeeveryonefeelbetter.Therearesomanypeopleintheworldthatneedhelp.Playingwithlonelychildrenmaynotmakeabigdifference.Butitcanlightacornerinthechildren'shearts,makingthemknowtheyarelovedbypeople.

1．HowdidthewriterreachBeijingQizhiSpecialEducationSchool?

A．Bytrain.　　　　　　B．Bycar.

C．Bybus.　　D．Bytaxi.

2．Whydidthewritergetangry?

A．Becauseaboyheldthewriter'shands.

B．Becausethewriterdidnotliketotastenature.

C．Becauseaboypushedthewritertotheground.

D．Becauseaboywasimpolitetothewriter.

3．Theboyacteddifferentlyfromothersbecause．

A．hewassick

B．hisparentsdi

dn'tlikehim

C．hewasnervousandfearful

D．healwayslivedwithteachers

4．Theunderlinedword

“abandoned”mostprobablymeans“”．

A．hurtB．left

C．soldD．forgotten

5．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter．

A．helpedsomanypeopleintheworld

B．playedwiththelonelyboyafterlunch

C．learnedthemeaningofcommunityservice

D．wasn'tgoodatansweringthequestionsaboutcommunityservice

（二）

（2017·山东枣庄中考）Weoftenfacethefollowingsituationsinourdailylife：

·Thewomannextdoorplaysherpianoafter12o'clockatnight.

·Thefamilyacrossthestreetnevercleansuptheiryard.

·Therubbishblowsintoyouryard.

·Themannextdooralwaysparkshiscarinfrontofyourdrive.

Havethingslikethiseverhappenedtoyou?

Ifso,youmayaskyourself,“Whoarethesepeople?

Whyaretheydoingthesethingstome？

”

Thesedays,manypeopledon'tknowtheirneighbors.Sometimesweshareafriendlysmileorsayhello,butlotsofpeopledon'tevenknowtheirneighbor'snames!

Whenyoudon'tknowsomeone,it'seasytobeangrywhensomethinghashappenedthatyouthinkisunfair.Youthink,“Maybetheyliketomakemeangry，”or“Maybetheydoitonpurpose.”Believeitornot,yourneighborsprobablydon'tmeantoirritate（激怒）you.Often,theydon'tevenknowthatthey'remakingyoufeelangry.Sobeforeyoutakeunusualstepstofixtheproblem,youshoulddiscussitwiththemfirst.

Whenyoumovetowardsyourneighbors,youshouldtalktotheminafriendlymanner.Praisetheirchildrentomakethemfeelgood.Thenexplainthesituation.Andifyoucanthinkofasimplewaytosolvetheproblem,suggestit.

Iftalkingdoesn'twork,askanotherpersontohelp.Thispersoncanlistentobothsidesofthestoryandhelpyouandyourneighborsolvethesituation.

Finally,sometimesit'sagoodideatoavoidtheproblem.Dependingontheproblem,itmightbebesttojuststayoutofyourneighbor'sway.

1．Wha

t'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthefirstandthesecondparagraph?

A．Toasksomequestions.

B．Toleadinthesubject.

C．Tolistsomesituations.

D．Totellsomestories.

2．Youshouldtalkabouttheproblemwithyourneighborsfirstbecause．

A．theyoftensayhelloorsmiletoyou

B．youdonotknowwhattheyarecalled

C．theyprobablydon'tplantomakeyouunhappy

D．theywilltakeunusualstepstosolvetheproblem

3．Whentalkingwithyourneighbors,youcanmakethemhaveagoodfeelingby．

A．praisingtheirchildren

B．explainingtheproblem

C．shakinghandswiththem

D．makingfriendswiththem

4．Thebestwaytosolvetheproblemsometimesisto.

A．askanotherpersonforhelp

B．turnablindeyetoit

C．tellthestorytoyourfriend

D．letyourneighborgetoutoftheway

5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A．Waystodealwithneighbors.

B．Problemscausedbyneighbors.

C．Situationswemayfaceeveryday.

D．Reasonswhywebecomeangryatneighbors.

（三）

（2015·山东枣庄中考）Whatcouldapoemwriterandamoviedirectorshare?

Morethanyouthink!

LangstonHughesbeganwritingpoemsinhighschoolandsoonbecameoneofAmerica'sgreatestwriters.MostofhiswritingisabouthisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.Hewrotepoemsaboutpeoplewhoworkedhardthroughlifebutstillfoundthingstobehappyabout.Hewroteplaysandbooksaboutjustice（正义）forallpeople,andhewrotekids'books,too.TheSweetandSourAnimalBookisabookofhisanimalpoems.Picturesandphotoswereusedinthebook.“Holdfasttodreams”isalineinafamousHughespoem.That'sexactlywhathedidthroughouthislife.

WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool,hewantedtomakeafilm.Hehadanideaforamovie,butnomoney.Hestartedatreeplantingbusinessandmadehisfilmwiththemoneyheearned.Spielbergneverstoppedmakingfilms,evenaftermanyfilmschoolsrefusedhim.Todayheisoneofthemostpopularandimportantfilmmakersintheworld.Hismoviesareaboutpeoplewhoareadventurous（爱冒险的）,braveandkind.Hischaractersoftenfightforwhatisgood.SomeofhisfilmsareabouthisJewishbackground,suchasSchindler'sList.Spielbergoncesaid,“Idon'tdreamthatmuchatnightbecauseIdreamforaliving.”Indifferentways,bothHughesandSpielberghaveencouragedpeopleofallagestoreachfortheirdreams.

1．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．TwoMenWhoWereAfraidtoDream

B．TwoFilmmakersWhoWereAfraidtoDream

C．TwoWritersWhoWeren'tAfraidtoDream

D．TwoMenWhoWeren'tAfraidtoDream

2．WhenLangstonHughesbecamegreathewasStevenSpielberg,whobecomespopular.

A．asoldasB．asyoungas

C．youngerthanD．olderthan

3．WhichofthefollowingisLangstonHughes'writingNOTabout?

A．HisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.

B．Thefairtreatmentofanimals.

C．Hardworkingandhappypeople.

D．Thefairtreatmentofpeople.

4．WhatdidLangstonHughesdoinhiswholelife?

A．Henevergaveuphiswish.

B．Hesometimeshadawishtoachieve.

C．Healwayshadnowishtoachieve.

D．Healwayswrotepoemsformovies.

5．StevenSpielberg'smoviesareaboutthefollowingEXCEPT．

A．importantpeople

B．courageouspeople

C．friendlypeople

D．hisJewishbackground

（四）

（2014·山东枣庄中考）ZhalongisanaturereserveinHeilongjianginnortheastChina.Itisoneoftheworld'smostimportantwetlands.Theareaprovidesfoodandshelterforwildlife.Itisanidealhomefordifferentkindsofplants,fishandbirds.

ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongNatureReserveallyearround,whilesomeonlystayforashorttime.Therearemanyfishinthewetlands,andthebirdscaneasilycatchthemforfood.ZhalongNatureReserveisanimportantlivingareafortherareredcrownedcranes.Therearenotmanyredcrownedcranesintheworld.SomeofthemliveinZhalong.

Somepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeansthattherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.

Moreandmorebirdsareindangerbecausetheydonothaveenoughlivingspace.Manyofthemdied.TheChinesegovernmentwantstoprotecttheseendangeredbirds,andtheycanbesafeinZhalong.

EveryyearalotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchbirds.ThisyearmembersofourBirdWatchingClubaregoingtostudythedifferentkindsofbirdsinZhalongandthechangesintheirnumbers.Thestudybeginsnextmonth.

Wedoabirdcountonceayear.Wearenowinvitingsecondaryschoolstudentstohelp.Weneedmorepeopletohelpuscountanddosomethingtohelpthebirds.Manypeopledonotunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.Wehopethisinformationwillhelpthemunderstandandmakethemactivelytakeactiontoprotectwildlife.

1．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．LessandLessSpaceforWildlife

B．ManyTouristsWatchBirdsinZhalongYearly

C．ZhalongisaFamousScenicSpot

D．Zhalong—ASpecialPlace

2．Theshelterinthefirstparagraphmeans.

A．aplacetoliveorstay

B．alargezoo

C．aplacetohuntanimals

D．alargepark

3．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisFALSE?

A．Therearealotofredcrownedcranesinotherpartsoftheworld.

B．SomebirdsgotoZhalongforashortstay.

C．ZhalongNatureReserveisthecomfortablehomeofmanybirds.

D．BirdscanfindfoodwithoutdifficultyinZhalong.

4．Whyaremoreandmorebirdsendangered?

Because.

A．manytouristswatchthem

B．manyofthebirdsdied

C．peoplehavelessandlessplace

D．theirlivingplaceislessandless

5．Thispassageiswrittento．

A．askpeopletodosomethingforbirds

B．helppeoplelearnaboutprotectingwildlife

C．makepeopleunderstandhowimportantthewetlandsare

D．askstudentsallovertheworldtowatchbirds

（五）

（2014·山东枣庄中考）Wewereverypleasedwiththephotocompetition.Comparedwithotheryears,wer