广东高考英语试题答案A卷.docx

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广东高考英语试题答案A卷.docx

广东高考英语试题答案A卷

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)

  英语

  本试卷共12页,四大题,满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

  注意事项:

  1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

  2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

  3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

  4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

  I听力(共两节,满分35分)

  第一节听力理解(5段,共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  听第一段对话,回答1-3题。

  1.Whydoesthemanwanttoborrowthewomen’snotes?

  A.Hemissedtheclasses.

  B.Heisnotsatisfiedwithhisnotes.

  C.Hehasnottakenanynotesinclass.

  2.Whendoesthemanfeelsleepy?

  A.Onhiswaytoclass.

  B.Atthebeginningofclass.

  C.Thirtyminutesafterclassbegins.

  3.Wherewillthespeakesgo?

  A.Tothelibrary.

  B.Tothecafeteria.

  C.Tothesupermarket.

  听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。

  4.wherewillthemanmostprobablyfindoutaboutthecompany?

  A.Inthebrochures

  B.Inthelibtary

  C.OntheInternet.

  5.Whywillthecompanyaskthemanwhetherheisgoodforthejob?

  A.Toknowhowhecaresabuoutthecompany

  B.Toknowwhathecancontributetothecompanuy

  C.Toknowifhecanmakebrochuresforthecompany.

  6.Whencanthemanaskquestionsaboutthejob?

  A.Attheendoftheinterview.

  B.Inthemiddleoftheinterview.

  C.Atthebeginningoftheinterview.

听第三段对话,回答第7-9题。

  7.Whatdosethemanthinkofbigparties?

  A.Theyarenosiy.

  B.Theyareboring.

  C.Theyareinteresting.

  8.Whydoesthewomenlikeparties?

  A.Theyarethebestwaytomeetpeople.

  B.Theyarethetimestomeetherbestfriends.

  C.Theyaretheopportunitestofindseriousguys.

  9.Whatisthepropablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

  A.Colleagues

  B.Schoolmates

  C.Teacherandstudent.

  听第四段独白,回答第10~12题。

  10.WhatmadeseasideholidaypossibleforBritishfamiliesaroundthemid-19thcentury?

  A.Betterrailwayservices.

  B.Theinventionoftherailways

  C.Thefastgrowthoftherailways

  11.Whycouldn’tordinaryworkingpeoplegoonholidaybefore1871?

  A.Thehadverylittletimeoffwork.

  B.Bankswereclosedduringholidays.

  C.Thegovernmentwasnotinterestedinholidays.

  12.Whatwasofferedattheseasidetoattractholidaymakers?

  A.Freeaccommodation

  B.Incomerise.

  CCheapentertainment.

  听第五段话,回答13~15题

  13Howdoesthemangotowork?

  ABycar.

  BBybus.

  CBytrain.

  14.Howlongwilltheman’sflighttake?

  A.About15hours.

  B.About16hours

  C.About18hours.

  15.Whatdoesthemandoinordertogettosleepontheplane?

  A.Hegetshimselftiredontheplane

  B.Hestaysuplatethedaybeforetheflight.

  C.Hetakesmedicineorhasabeerontheplane.

  第二节:

听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

  听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。

听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。

你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

  RonaldReagan

  (1911~2004)

Time

Importantevents

Otherinformation

1932

getajobasaradio(16)______announcer

1937

becameamovieactor

duringthenext27years

appearedinmorethan(17)______

Playingsupportingrulesasthehero’sfriend

from1954to1965

actedinsomepopular(18)______

from1966to1974

servedasgovernorofCalifornia

from1980to1988

servedaspresidentoftheUnitedStates

the(19)_______persontoserveasU.S.president

afterleavingtheWhiteHouse

retiredtohis(20)_______inCalifornia

 Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)

  第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-3各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

  Everycountryhasitsownculture.

  Eventhougheachcountryusesdoors..Doorsmanyhave_21__functionsandpurposeswhichleadto___22__differences.

  WhenIfirstcametoAmerica,Inoticedthatapublicbuildinghadtwodifferent__23___andtheyhaddistinctfunctions.Youhavetopushthedoorwiththeword“PUSH”togooutofthebuildingandtopullthedoorwiththeword“PULL”to_24____thebuilding.Thiswasnewtome,becauseweusethe____25__doorinsouthKorea.ForquiteafewtimesIfailedtogooutofashoppingcentreandwasembarrassed.

  Thewayofusingschoolbusdoorswasalso____26__tome.Iusedtotaketheschoolbustoclasses.Theschooldecidedthatwhenthedriveropenedboththefrontandbackdoors,___27_whoweregettingoffthebusshouldgetofffirst,andstudentswhoweregettingonshouldgeton__28_.InsouthKorea,wedonotneedtowaitforpeopletogetoff.Onemorning,Ihurriedtothebus,andwhenthebusdoorsopened,I___29____triedtogetontheschoolbusthroughthefrontdoor.Allthestudentsaroundlookedatme,Iwastotally_30__,andmyfacewentred.

  21.A.differentB.importantC.practicalD.unusual

  答案:

C

  试题分析:

从“leadto22differences”可判断“不同功能导致-------不同”

  高考考点:

考查形容词

  温馨提示:

A不同的B重要的C实践的D不寻常的

  22.A.nationalB.embarrassingC.culturalD.amazing

  答案:

C

  试题分析:

从开头总括句“Everycountryhasitsownculture.”

  高考考点:

考查形容词

  温馨提示:

A国家的B尴尬的C文化的D惊奇的

  23.A.exitsB.entrancesC.signsD.doors

  26.A.annoyingB.hardC.satisfyingD.strange

  答案:

D

  试题分析:

由上文第三段知:

公共建筑门的使用方式不同,使作者感到尴尬——可知:

下文的巴士门对作者来说也是陌生的

  高考考点:

考查形容词

  温馨提示:

A讨厌的B畏难的C满意的D陌生的

  27.A.parentsB.studentsC.teachersD.drivers

  答案:

B

  试题分析:

由下文的并列句“studentswhoweregettingon。

”可以知道

  高考考点:

考查名词

  温馨提示:

A父母B学生C老师D司机

  28.A.soonerB.laterC.fasterD.earlier

第二节语法填空(共10笑题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。

  Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,csmeacrossaspringofclearwater.____31____waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder____32____hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman____33___.(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled____34____(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome____35_____ahappyheart.

  Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet__36___studenttastethewater.Hespititout,__37___(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,”Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike___38____?

  Theteacherreplied,”Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___39___(sweet).”

  Weunderstandthislessonbest____40___wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeonadiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.

  35、答案:

with

  试题分析:

本处缺介词,构成介词短语,并且表伴随状态。

  高考考点:

考查介词

  易错提醒:

易填in

  36、答案:

another

  试题分析:

由student单数可知前面代数应指一个人,由下文“Heaskedhisteacher”可知是另一个学生。

  高考考点:

考查代词

  易错提醒:

易填other

Ⅲ.阅读(共两节,满分40分)

  第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小2分,满分30分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,

  Andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednotto

  Understandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.

  MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票经纪人).Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,“ThisisMrs.Tan..”

  Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,“Whyhedon’tsendmecheekalreadytwoweeklone.”

  Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:

“I’mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”

  Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?

IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’ttolerateanymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”

  ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.

  WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.

  41.Whywastheauthor’smotherpoorlyserved?

  A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.

  B.Shewasoftenmisunderstood.

  C.Shewasnotclearlyheard.

  D.Shewasnotverypolite.

  答案:

A

  试题分析:

由文中BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.可知

  高考考点:

考查事实细节

  易错提醒:

易错选B

  42.FromParagorph2,weknowthattheauthorwas.

  A.goodapretending

  B.rudetothestockbroker

  C.readytohelphermother

  D.unwillingtophoneforhermother

  试题分析:

由文中最后一段Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,--------andmadesenseoftheworld.

  高考考点:

考查分析推测能力

  45.WecaninterfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish.

  A.isclearandnaturaltonon-nativespeakers

  B.isvividanddirecttonon-nativespeakers

  C.hasavervbadreputationinAmerica

  D.maybringinconvenienceinAmerica

  答案:

D

  试题分析:

由文中作者母亲的经历可以推测出

  高考考点:

考查文章分析推断能力

B

  Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,”Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabito

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