自学篇之英语动词锦集之英语单三称和过去式经典精准的语法讲解.docx
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自学篇之英语动词锦集之英语单三称和过去式经典精准的语法讲解
经典精准语法讲解
英语动词短语和单三称、过去时详解和练习
play相关动词短语
playfootball踢足球
playbasketball打篮球
playtabletennis打乒乓球
playchess下棋
playwith（）friends和、、、、朋友一起玩
playwithatoytrain玩玩具火车
playfootballwell踢足球很好
playthepiano弹钢琴
playtheviolin拉小提琴
playhide-and-seek.玩捉迷藏
playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
do相关动词短语
dohomework做家庭作业
dothehousework做家务活
dotaijiquan打太极拳
dothehighjump参加跳高比赛
dothelongjump参加跳远比赛
doeverything做所有事情
doexercises做运动
domorningexercises做早操
其他动词短语
readabook/books读书
takeapicture/pictures照相
singsongs唱歌
watchTV看电视
flyakite/kites放风筝
rideabike/bikes骑自行车
listentomusic听音乐
talktomyfriend和朋友交谈
rowaboat划船
drinksoyamilk喝豆浆
drawapicture/pictures画画
make相关动词短语
makeacard制作卡片
makenoodles/dumplings制作面条/饺子
makecakes制作蛋糕
makeashoppinglist制作一个购物单
cookdinner煮晚饭
runfast跑得快
jumphigh跳得高
jumpfar跳得远
ridefast骑得快
rideahorse/horses骑马
climbatree/trees爬树
eatvegetables/fruit吃蔬菜/水果
eatlotsoffood吃许多食物
haveasportsday开一个运动会
haveapicnic吃野餐
runthe100metres跑100米
runthe200metres跑200米
runthe400metres跑400米
singsongs唱歌
givepresents给礼物
helpchildrenlearn帮助孩子们学习
helpmymother帮助我的妈妈
gotothepark去公园
gotowork去上班
goshopping去购物
goskating去滑冰
gofishing去钓鱼
goswimming去游泳
gohome回家
gotothedoctor’s去看病
takeaboattrip乘船旅行
giveout分发
passtheballwell传球很好
catchtheballwell接球很好
begoodat擅长
winachessgame赢了一场棋赛
cleantheblackboard擦黑板
cleantheclassroom打扫教室
sendemails发送电子邮件
drinktea喝茶
collectstamps收集邮票
visitgrandparents看望你的祖母
常用动词
swim游泳run跑jump跳sing唱歌dance跳舞skate滑冰sleep睡觉skip跳绳visit拜访/看望/参观fish钓鱼win赢talk说walk走take带走sleep睡觉shout呼喊，大叫paint用颜料画
write写
动词单三称概念用法句子改写的讲解与精准练习
动词单三称概念：
当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用单三称形式。
动词单三称变化规则：
1. 一般在动词结尾直接加s
e.g. help---helps climb---climbs
talk---talks sing---sings
tell---tells swim---swims
run---runs enjoy---enjoys
2.以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词加es;
e.g. teach---teaches guess---guesses
wash---washes watch---watches
go---goes do---does
如果词尾已有e,直接加s
close---closes dance---dances
love---loves like---likes
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i后,加es
e.g. study---studies try---tries fly---flies
请返回第一页 把每一个动词短语后面写出它的单三称形式。
1、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink________go_______stay________make________
look_________have_______pass_______carry____
come________watch______plant_______fly________
study_______brush________do_________teach_______
wash_________match_______guess______study______
finish_________go________snow______carry_________
二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1.work______2.watch______3.clean_____4.write______5.teach______
6.wash______7.play______8.read________9.go______10.do__________
11.fly_______12.study_____13.drink___14.cry_____15.have________
16.sit____ 17.swim_____18.draw____19.make____20.run_____
21.carry____22.leave_____23.arrive____24.have_____25.clean____
26.walk_____27.stay_____28.jump____ 29.come_____30.pass_____
31.stand____32.like _____33.love_____ 34.smile_____35.laugh____
36.know_____37.speak_____38.wear____39.look____ 40.drive_____
41.skip___42.eat____ 43.buy____44.point_____ 45.live_____
46.say___47.want____48.talk_____49.invite_____ 50.count____
51.take___52.brush____ 53.stay_____54.need____ 55.pack_____
56.help___57.find__58.meet__59.bring__60.make___
61.look______
第二部分动词单三称的用法
一般现在时态中，当主语是第三人称单数时，后面的动词用单三称。
精准练习：
1、用havehas填空。
1.I____acat.2.He____adog.
3.She____longhair.4.We____abighouse（房子）.
5.They____ahappyfamily（家庭）.6.It____ashorttail（尾巴）.
7.You____agoodteacher.8.Jane____twobigeyes.
9.Tom____aredpen.10.Mymother____abeautifulnose.
11.I______anicepuppet.12.He______agoodfriend.
13.They______somemasks.14.We________someflowers.
15.She_________aduck.16.Myfather________anewbike.
17.Hermother_______avase.18.Ourteacher_______anEnglishbook.
19.Ourteachers_______abasketball.20.Theirparents（父母）______somebooks
2、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.Heoften________（have）dinnerathome.
2.DanielandTommy_______（be）inClassOne.
3.We_______（notwatch）TVonMonday.
4.Nick_______（notgo）tothezooonSunday.
5.______they________（like）theWorldCup?
6.What_______theyoften_______（do）onSaturdays?
7._______yourparents_______（read）newspaperseveryday?
8.Thegirl_______（teach）usEnglishonSundays.
9.SheandI________（take）awalktogethereveryevening.
10.There________（be）somewaterinthebottle.
11.Mike_______（like）cooking.
12.They_______（have）thesamehobby.
13.Myaunt_______（look）afterherbabycarefully.
14.Youalways_______（do）yourhomeworkwell.
15.I_______（be）ill.I'mstayinginbed.
16.She_______（go）toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
17.LiuTao_______（do）notlikePE.
18.Thechildoften_______（watch）TVintheevening.
19.SuHaiandSuYang_______（have）eightlessonsthisterm.
20.-Whatday_______（be）ittoday?
-It'sSaturday.
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1.He________TVeveryevening.（watch）
2.Wealways________toschoolonfoot.（go）
3.Tom,withhisclassmates,often______footballafterschool.（play）
4.Yourshoes_______underthebed.（be）
5.______hereand______byme.（come,stand）
6.Hisuncleusually_________toworkbybus.（go）
7.Ialways______upatsixinthemorning.（get）
8.John________likehisfather.（look）
1.Whattime_________hisfather_________（do）thework?
2.He_________（get）upatfiveo’clock.
3.__________you_________（brush）yourteetheverymorning.
4.What________（do）heusually________（do）afterschool?
5.Tom________（study）English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.
6.Kittysometimes__________（go）totheparkwithhissister.
7.Ateightatnight,she__________（watch）TVwithherparents.
8.________Mike________（read）Englisheveryday?
9.Howmanylessons________yourclassmates______（have）onMonday?
10.Weoften___________（play）footballintheplayground.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1.Heoften________（have）dinnerathome.
2.We_______（notwatch）TVonMonday.
3.Nick_______（notgo）tothezooonSunday.
4.______they________（like）theWorldCup?
5.What_______theyoften_______（do）onSaturdays?
6._______yourparents_______（read）newspaperseveryday?
7.Thegirl_______（teach）usEnglishonSundays.
8.SheandI________（take）awalktogethereveryevening.
9.There________（be）somewaterinthebottle.
10.Mike_______（like）cooking.
11.They_______（have）thesamehobby.
12.Myaunt_______（look）afterherbabycarefully.
13.Youalways_______（do）yourhomeworkwell.
14.I_______（be）ill.I’mstayinginbed.
15.She_______（go）toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
16.LiuTao_______（do）notlikePE.
17.Thechildoften_______（watch）TVintheevening.
18.SuHaiandSuYang_______（have）eightlessonsthisterm.
19.He________TVeveryevening.（watch）
20.John________likehisfather.（look）
21.I________inthecorridors.（walk）
22.He_________inthecorridors.（run）
23.She___________herfaceonceaday.（wash）
24.They____________theirteethonceaday.（brush）
25.You___________upyourclothesonceaday.（hang）
26.We____________ourhomeworkonceaday.（finish）
27. He____________rubbishintheclassroom.（throw）
28.She_____________rubbishonthefloor.（throw）
29.I_____________rubbishinthebin.（throw）
30.They___________thetableonceaday.（set）
31.Peternever_________inthecorridors.（run）
32.Maryusually_________thetable.（set）
33.PatandKen_________theplantsinthemorning.（water）
34.Theboy__________hishaironceaday.（comb）
35.MissCheng_________TVathome.（watch）
36. Mysister__________hisschoolbagonceaday.（pack）
37.Mymother_________dinnerforme.（cook）
38.Myparents_________thehouseatChineseNewYear.（clean）
39.Myteachers_________ussomegifts.（give）
40. Myfriends_________thetablewithme.（set）
五、选择正确的单词填到括号里。
1. WhatdoesCandy__________（wants,want）tobe?
2. Peter___________（help,helps）hismotherathome.
3. Shenever_________（run,runs）inthecorridors.
4. Weshould__________（walks,walk）inthecorridors.
5. He_________（don’t,doesn’t）getupearly.
6. Howoften__________（do,does）yourfathergotobed?
六、用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1. He__________（watch）TVeveryday.
2. He_________（go）toschoolonhisbike.
3. Dad_________（wash）thedishesforuseveryday.
4. Myuncle_________（notgo）fishingattheweekends.
5. Mybrother_______（notlike）playingfootball.
6. Thetwinbrother_________（enjoy）goingtotheconcert.
7. Oneofthestudentsoften__（do）hishomeworkafter10p.m.Itiswrong.
8. Lucyoften________（chat）withMillie.
9. Tomusually______（have）afastbreakfastinthemorningsohe____（feel）hungryearly.
10. ---_______he________（go）bedearly?
---Yes,he_______.
11. Thesunshine________（bring）uswarmth（温暖）.
12. Samusually_________（fly）kiteswithhisfatherinMay.
13. Sometimesthelittleboy_________（cross）theroadhimself.
14. Nick_______（miss）aturnbecauseheislate.
15. Sandy_______（study）harderthanbefore.
16. Myparentsoften_______（let）mechoosewhattodo.
17. ---________Amy_________（close）thewindow?
-No,she________.
18. Thelittlegirloften________（cry）.
19. _______she_______（help）you________（d
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