普通高中高三英语第一次模拟考试试题.docx
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普通高中高三英语第一次模拟考试试题
辽宁省朝阳市普通高中2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenarethetwospeakersgoingtotheschool?
A.OnSaturday’smorning.
B.OnSunday’safternoon.
C.OnSaturday’safternoon.
2.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
A.America.B.England.C.Japan.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Notsmokesoheavily.B.Giveupsmoking.C.Takemoreexercise.
4.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Afriend’shouse.B.Arestaurant.C.Asingleroomfornight.
5.WhendoestheBoeing747leaveforNewYork?
A.At8:
05.B.At8:
45.C.At8:
55.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
6.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisweekend?
A.Seeasciencefictionfilm.
B.GodancingattheFriendshipHotel.
C.HaveamealinaSichuanrestaurant.
7.Howmuchwillthetwospeakersspendonthefilm?
A.¥9.B.¥6.C.¥3.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。
8.Whereistheman’snewhome?
A.Ina38-storybuildingnearthesubwaystation.
B.Ina38-storybuildingneartherailwaystation.
C.Ina37-storybuildingneartherailwaystation.
9.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoasagoodexercise?
A.Goupanddownthebuildingonfoot.
B.Climbmountains.
C.Climbupanddownhalfofthestairswithoutusingthelift.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Takeafewdaysoff.B.Seeadoctor.C.Visithermother.
11.What’sthewoman?
A.Ajournalist.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.
12.Howsoonwillthewomanbeback?
A.NextThursday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。
13.Whendidthemanmeetthedentist?
A.At10:
30a.m.B.At10:
00a.m.C.At10:
40a.m.
14.Wheredidthemangoafterseeingthedentist?
A.Gohome.B.Gotoclass.C.Gotoadepartmentstore.
15.Wheredidthemanprobablylosethewallet?
A.Inthedentist’sB.Onthecounter.C.Wedon’tknow.
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Callthepolice.
B.Returntothedentist’s.
C.Putupanotice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatispopularaccordingtothepassage?
A.Shows.B.Cocktail.C.Gambling.
18.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoseeashow?
A.Buyticketsinadvance.
B.Arrivethetheatreearly.
C.Askafriendtogowith.
19.When’sthebesttimetoarriveatacocktailparty?
A.Twentyminuteslate.B.Ontime.C.Tenminuteslate.
20.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoutalktoothersatacocktailparty?
A.Lookintotheireyes.
B.Giveeachpersonatleastafewminutes.
C.Nevertalkaboutyourself.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
YouprobablyknowwhoHillaryDianeRodhamClintonis,butyoumaynothaveheardofMargaretMunnerlynMitchellifyouarenotinterestedinforeignliterature.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whoisyourfavorite?
JaneAusten(16December,1775-18July,1817)
JaneAusten,afamousEnglishwriter,wasbornatSteventon,Hampshire.Shebeganwritingearlyinlife,althoughtheprejudices(偏见)ofhertimesforcedhertohaveherbookspublishedanonymously(匿名).
Shewrotemanybooksofromanticfictionaboutthegentry(贵族).HerworksmadeheroneofthegreatmastersoftheEnglishnovel.Onlyfourofhernovelswereprintedwhileshewasalive.TheywereSenseandSensibility(1811),PrideandPrejudice(1813),MansfieldPark(1814)and(1816).
CharlotteBronte(21April,1816-31March,1855)
Shefirstpublishedherworks,includingJaneEyre,underthefalsenameofCurrerBell.Herfirstnovel,TheProfessor,wasrejectedbymanypublishers.Itwasnotprinteduntil1857.SheisfamousforhernovelJaneEyre(1847),whichwasverypopularwhenitwasprinted.JaneEyrewasastrongstoryofaplain,brave,cleverwomanstrugglingwithherpassions,reasons,andsocialcondition.
MargaretMunnerlynMitchell(8November,1900-16August,1949)
ShewasanAmericanauthorandjournalist,alifelongresidentandnativeofAtlanta,Georgia.OnenovelbyMitchellwaspublishedduringherlifetime,theAmericanCivil-War-eranovel,Gonewiththewind,forwhichshewontheNationalBookAwardforMostDistinguishedNovelof1936andthePulitzerPrizeforFictionin1937.Inmorerecentyears,acollectionofMitchell’sgirlhoodwritingsandanovelshewroteasateenager,LostLaysen,havebeenpublished.AcollectionofarticleswrittenbyMitchellforTheAtlantaJournalwasrepublishedinbookform.
21.WhydidJaneAustenpublishherbookswithafalsename?
A.Shelackedconfidence.B.Shewasnotwelleducated.
C.Womenwerediscriminated.D.Womenwerewellprotected.
22.Whichnovelwassetinthebackgroundofwar?
A.SenseandSensibility.B.GonewiththeWind.
C.LostLaysen.D.TheProfessor.
23.Whowonthemostprizesforherworks?
A.MargaretMunnerlynMitchell.B.CharlotteBronte.
C.HillaryDianeRodhamClinton.D.JaneAusten.
24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?
A.Theywereallfondofpoetry.B.Theyalldiedintheirforties.
C.Theirworkswereoncerejected.D.Theyarefamousfortheirgreatworks.
B
Ayearaftergraduation,Iwasofferedapositionteachingawritingclass.TeachingwasaprofessionIhadneverseriouslyconsidered,thoughseveralofraystorieshadbeenpublished.Iacceptedthejobwithouthesitation,asitwouldallowmetowearatieandgobythenameofMr.Davis.Myfatherwentbythesamename,andIlikedtoimagingpeoplegettingthetwoofusconfused.“Waitaminute,”someonemightsay,“areyoutalkingaboutMr.Davistheretiredman,orMr.Davistherespectablescholar?
”
Thepositionwasofferedatthelastminute,andIwasgiventwoweekstoprepare,aperiodIspentsearchingforbriefcaseandstandingbeforemyfull-lengthmirror,repeatingthewords,“Hello,class.I’mMr.Davis.”SometimesIwouldgivemyselfanaggressivevoice.SometimesIwouldsoundexperienced.Butwhenthedayeventuallycame,mynerveskickedinandthetrueMr.Daviswasthere.Isoundednotlikeathoughtfulprofessor,butrathera12-year-oldboy.
Iarrivedintheclassroomwithpapercardsdesignedintheshapeofmapleleaves.Ihadcutthemmyselfoutoforangeconstructionpaper.Isawninestudentsalongalongtable.Ihandedoutthecards,andthestudentswrotedowntheirnamesandfastenedthemtotheirbreastpocketsasIrequired.
“Allrightthen,’’Isaid.“Okay,herewego.”ThenIopenedmybriefcaseandrealizedthatIhadneverthoughtbeyondthismoment.Ihadbeenthinkingthatthestudentswouldbethefirsttotalk,offeringtheirthoughtsandopinionsontheeventsoftheday.IhadimaginedthatIwouldsitattheedgeofthedesk,overlookingaforestofhands.Everystudentwouldshout.“Calmdown,you’llallgetyourturn.Oneatatime,oneatatime!
”
Aterriblesilenceruledtheroom,andseeingnootheropinions,Iaskedthestudentstopullouttheirnotebooksandwriteabriefessayrelatedtothethemeofdeepdisappointment.
25.Theauthortookthejobtoteachwritingbecause.
A.hewantedtoberespectedB.hehadwrittensomestones
C.hewantedtopleasehisfatherD.hehaddreamedofbeingateacher
26.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?
A.Hewouldbeaggressiveinhisfirstclass.
B.Hewaswell-preparedforhisfirstclass.
C.Hewaitedlongforthearrivalofhisfirstclass.
D.Hegotnervouswhenhearrivedattheclassroomonthefirstdayofthejob.
12.Beforehestartedhisclass,theauthoraskedthestudentsto.
A.cutsomecardsoutoftheconstructionpaper
B.writedowntheirnamesonthepapercards
C.cutmapleleavesoutoftheconstructionpaper
D.writedowntheirsuggestionsonthepapercards
28.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheauthorstartedhisclass?
A.Theybegantotalk.B.Theyraisedtheirhands.
C.Theykeptsilent.D.Theyshoutedtobeheard.
C
Youknowthefeeling-youhaveleftyourphoneathomeandfeelanxious,asifyouhavelostyourconnectiontotheworld.“Nomophobia”(无手机恐惧症)affectsteenagersandadultsalike.Youcanevendoanonlinetesttoseeifyouhaveit.Lastweek,researchersfromHongKongwarnedthatnomophobiaisinfectingeveryone.Theirstudyfoundthatpeoplewhousetheirphonestostore,shareandaccesspersonalmemoriessuffermost.Whenuserswereaskedtodescribehowtheyfeltabouttheirphones,wordssuchas“hurt”(neckpainwasoftenreported)and“alone”predictedhigherlevelsofnomophobia.
“Thefindingsofourstudysuggestthatusersregardsmartphonesastheirextendedselvesandgetattachedtothedevices,”saidDr.KimKiJoon.“Peopleexperiencefeelingsofanxietyandunpleasantnesswhenseparatedfromtheirphones.”Meanwhil,anAmericanstudyshowsthatsmartphoneseparationcanleadtoanincreaseinheartrateandbloodpressure.
Socanbeingwithoutyourphonereallygiveyouseparationanxiety?
ProfessorMarkGriffiths,psychologistanddirectoroftheInternationalGamingResearchUnitatNottinghamTrentUniversity,saysitiswhatisonthephonethatcounts-thesocialnetworkingthatcreatesFomo(fearofmissingout).
“Wearetalkingaboutaninternet-connecteddevicethatallowspeopletodealwithlotsofaspectsoftheirlives,”saysGriffiths.“Youwouldhavetosurgicallyremoveaphonefromateenagerbecausetheirwholelifeisrootedinthisdevice.”
Griffithsthinksattachmenttheory,wherewedevelopemotionaldependencyonthephonebecauseitholdsdetailsof