八年级英语下学期期中试题.docx

八年级英语下学期期中试题.docx

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八年级英语下学期期中试题

说明：

本诊断检测试题共包含十个大题（总成绩满分120分），检测时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共69分）

一、听力选择

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。

1.A．Yes，itis．B．It’sSunday．C．It’ssunny．

2.A．Good

luck．B．That’sOK．C．I'msorrytohearthat．

3.A．No，1won’t．B．No，Idon’t．C．Ithinkso．

4.A．Yes，1will．B．Thankyou．C．Allright．

5.A．Yes，I’dloveto．B．Yes，1would．C．Nevermind．

（二）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6.WhatmayRobertdonextFriday?

A.Hemayprobablygotothewoman'spartywithhiswife.

B.Hemaystayathome.C.Hemayholdalittleparty.

7.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewillnotstayathome.B.Itistoolate.

C.Itlookslikerainandshewillnothaveaswim.

8.WheredidSamworkbeforehe’sgotthenewjob?

A.Inacompany.B.Inaschool.C.Inalibrary.

9.Whattimedoesthetrainarrive?

A.At10:

15.B.At10:

00.C.At8:

45.

10.WhatdidMariathinkoftheconcert?

A.It'sexciting.B.It'swonderful.C.It'sboring.

（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

11.Isthewomanateacherinamiddleschool?

A.Yes.B.No.C.Idon’tknow.

12.What’sMr.Fred?

A.He’saadviser.B.Heisapoliceman.C.HeisaTVstar.

13.Whatdomoststudentsneedtolearn?

A.Howtoplay.B.Whentoplay.C.Howtokeepabalance.

14.Whydostudentsfeelstressedfromtimetotime?

A.Theydon’thavetimeforhobbiesatall.

B.Theydon’thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.

C.Theydon’thavetimefortheirhomework.

15.What’sMr.Fred’ssuggestion?

A.Towritetoayouthworker.B.Tosharetheproblemwithapenfriend.

C.Totalktoteachersandparents.

（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

16.WhatcanyouseeinSingapore?

A．Mountains．B．Beaches．C．Museums．

17.WhatdoyouhavetocarrywhenyouvisitSingapore?

A．Warmcl

othes．B．Carlicense．C．Enoughmoney．

18.How’stheweatherinSingapore?

A．It’shotalltheyearround．B．It’swarmthere．C．It’sbeautifulthere．

19.WhatwillyouenjoydoinginSingapore?

A．Drivingacar．B．Plantingtrees．C．Doingshopping．

20.WhyareyouexpectedtovisitSingapore?

A．It’stothesoutheastofChina．B．It’sasmallcity．C．It’sawonderfulplace．

注意：

请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做第五大题——听力填表。

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

21.Jimmyis_____one-year-oldboyandhehas_____8-year-oldsister.

A.an,anB.an,aC.a,aD.a,an

22.---HowdoesyoursisterlearnEnglish?

---Shethinksthebestway_____Englishis______Englishmagazines.

A.tolearn,readB.tolearn,byreading

C.learning,readingD.learning,toread

23.Theoldmanis________,buthedoesn’tfeel____________.

A.lonely;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.alone;alone

24.Ifyoudon’tknowhow_____newwords,you’dbetter_____adictionary.

A.spell;lookupthemfromB.tospell;lookthemupin

C.tospell;lookupthemfromD.spell;lookthemupin

25.---WhatdoyouthinkofMrsBruce?

---Shewaskindtoherstudentstheyhertheirmother

.

A.too…to,regarded…asB.so…that,regarded…as

C.as…as,regarded….toD.too…to,regarded…with

26.Wehavetworooms______,butIcan’tdecide_______.

A.tolive;tochoosewhichoneB.lived;choosewhichonetochooseC.tolivein;whichonetochooseD.livein;whichonetochoose

27.Iusedto___upstairs（楼上）,butnowIamusedto___

_downstairs.It’scoolerinsummer.

A.sleep;sleepB.sleeping;sleeping

C.sleeping;sleepD.sleep;sleeping

28.---Davidhasmadegreatprogress.

---,and.

A.Sohedoes;soyouhaveB.Sohehas,sohaveyou

C.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe,soyouhave

29.Mysonfoundinterestingtoplaychess,soheaskedmetoteachhim.

A.itB.thatC.itsD.this

30.Youdon’tneedtodescribe（描述）her.I______herseveraltimes.

A.meetB.willmeetC.havemetD.met

31.Mary’sgrandmotherthreeyearsago.Afterhergrandmother’s,shebecamemoreandmoreserious.

A.death;dieB.died;deadC.died;deathD.dead;death

32.---Mum,I’msorryI_________myEnglishtestagain,thoughItriedmybest.

---Oh,believeinyourselfandyou’llmakeprogressatlast.

A.passedB.failedC.hadD.took

33.Shesaidshehadsometrouble___________herhomework.

A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished

34.Youwillfailyournextexam__________youstarttoworkatyourstudiesnow.

A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.so

35.SometimeswatchingTVcanget_________ofchildren’sschoolwork.

A.onthewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.inway

三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Jackusedtomakeexcuses（理由）forforgettingtodothings.Hisusualexcusewas“Iwastoobusy”36“Ididn’thavetime”.Jack’sparentswereworried37him.“Hemustn’tgothroughlifemakingexcusesallthetime,”hisfathersaid.“38willbelievehim.”“Ihaveagoodidea,”hismothersaid.“Ifthi

sdoesn’twork,nothing39.”

ThenextdaywasJack’sbirthday.Whenhethoughtof40excitingpresents,hecouldn’twait.Hewokeupexpectinghisparentstowishhim“Happybirthday!

”butalltheysaidwas“41,oryou’llbelateforschool,Jack.”Therewerenopresents,notevenacard.Hewassad.“Never42,”hesaidtohimself.“Theymaygivemeasurprise.”Buttheydidn’t.43,atdinnerhesaidtohisparents,“Todayismybirthday.”“Oh!

”hisparentssaid.“Soitis.Butweforgot.”“Howcouldyouforget?

”Jackasked.“You44tohaveabirthdaypartyforme,didn’tyou?

”“Well,yes,”hisfathersaid.“Wehaveareallygoodexcuseforforgettingyourbirthday,Jack.Wedidn’trememberyourbirthday45weweretoobusy.”

Fromthenon,Jacknevermadeanexcusefornotdoingsomethingagain!

36.A.andB.orC.eitherD.but

37.A.withB.onC.atD.about

38.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnyoneD.Everyone

39.A.doesB.willC.doD.can

40.A.gettingB.buyingC.sendingD.taking

41.A.MakeupB.LookupC.HurryupD.Giveup

42.A.mindB.thinkC.decideD.stand

43.A.FirstB.ThenC.NextD.Finally

44.A.madeB.gotC.usedD.went

45.A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.eventhough

四、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）

A

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertotranslateanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence"Howdoyoudo"forexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslationItmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.

Languagesdon'tjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It'simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan'tunderstandthespeaker'ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences:

"Sheonlylikesapples.""Onlyshelikesapples."

"Ihaveseenthefilmalready.""Ihavealreadyseenthefilm."

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.

46.Fromthepassageweknow

thatwhenwearelearningEnglish,_______

A.weshouldn'tputeverywordintoourlanguage.

B.weshouldlookupeveryworditthedictionary

C.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage

D.wemustreadwordbyword

47.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.Iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent

B.TheorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentence

C.Sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaning

D.ThemeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewords

48."Sheonlylikesapples."____________.

A.isthesameas"Onlyshelikesapples."B.isdifferentfrom"Onlyshelikesapples."

C.means"Shelikesfruitexceptapples."D.means“Shedoesn’tlikeapples.”

49.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"spirit"?

A.心情B.本意C.实质D.风气

B

JohnandBobbyworkedinthesamecompany.Bothofthemworkedveryhard.However,severalyearslater,MrTed,thebossofthecompany,askedBobbytobemarketmanager.Johncouldnotacceptthefact.Hethoughtthebossonlylikedthosewhoflattered（奉承）him.Sohedecidednottoworkthere.

ThebossknewJohnwellandaskedJohntodoonethingbeforeheleft.HeaskedJohntogoandfindoutanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.SoonJohnreturnedandsaidthathefoundamansellingwatermelon.Thebossaskedhimhowmuchthewatermelonwas.Johnshookhishead.

ThebossaskedJohntowaitamoment.ThenhecalledBobbytocometohisoffice.HeaskedBobbytodothesamething.WhenBobbyreturned,hetoldthebossthatonlyonepersonwassellingwatermelon.Itwas$1.2akiloand$10for10kilos.Eachwatermelonweighedabout2kilos.AllcamefromtheSouthtwodaysago.

JohnwasmuchmovedandrealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBobby.Chancesareinthedailydetails（细节）andamoresuccessfulpersonseesmoreandfarther.

50.HowdidJohnfeelaboutTed’schoicefirst?

A.MovedB.AnnoyedC.AcceptedD.helpless

51.WhydidTedaskJohnandBobbytodothesamething?

A.Tobuysomefreshwatermelonsfortheworkers.

B.Tofindthepriceofwatermeloninthemarket.

C.TohelpJohnknowthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBobby.

D.TomakeJohnsad.

52.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）______________

A.Johnwaslazy.B.Bobbywasunselfish.

C.Thesellerwasdishonest.D.Thebosswaswise.

53.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?