八年级英语下学期期中试题.docx
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八年级英语下学期期中试题
说明:
本诊断检测试题共包含十个大题(总成绩满分120分),检测时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共69分)
一、听力选择
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1.A.Yes,itis.B.It’sSunday.C.It’ssunny.
2.A.Good
luck.B.That’sOK.C.I'msorrytohearthat.
3.A.No,1won’t.B.No,Idon’t.C.Ithinkso.
4.A.Yes,1will.B.Thankyou.C.Allright.
5.A.Yes,I’dloveto.B.Yes,1would.C.Nevermind.
(二)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6.WhatmayRobertdonextFriday?
A.Hemayprobablygotothewoman'spartywithhiswife.
B.Hemaystayathome.C.Hemayholdalittleparty.
7.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewillnotstayathome.B.Itistoolate.
C.Itlookslikerainandshewillnothaveaswim.
8.WheredidSamworkbeforehe’sgotthenewjob?
A.Inacompany.B.Inaschool.C.Inalibrary.
9.Whattimedoesthetrainarrive?
A.At10:
15.B.At10:
00.C.At8:
45.
10.WhatdidMariathinkoftheconcert?
A.It'sexciting.B.It'swonderful.C.It'sboring.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11.Isthewomanateacherinamiddleschool?
A.Yes.B.No.C.Idon’tknow.
12.What’sMr.Fred?
A.He’saadviser.B.Heisapoliceman.C.HeisaTVstar.
13.Whatdomoststudentsneedtolearn?
A.Howtoplay.B.Whentoplay.C.Howtokeepabalance.
14.Whydostudentsfeelstressedfromtimetotime?
A.Theydon’thavetimeforhobbiesatall.
B.Theydon’thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.
C.Theydon’thavetimefortheirhomework.
15.What’sMr.Fred’ssuggestion?
A.Towritetoayouthworker.B.Tosharetheproblemwithapenfriend.
C.Totalktoteachersandparents.
(四)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16.WhatcanyouseeinSingapore?
A.Mountains.B.Beaches.C.Museums.
17.WhatdoyouhavetocarrywhenyouvisitSingapore?
A.Warmcl
othes.B.Carlicense.C.Enoughmoney.
18.How’stheweatherinSingapore?
A.It’shotalltheyearround.B.It’swarmthere.C.It’sbeautifulthere.
19.WhatwillyouenjoydoinginSingapore?
A.Drivingacar.B.Plantingtrees.C.Doingshopping.
20.WhyareyouexpectedtovisitSingapore?
A.It’stothesoutheastofChina.B.It’sasmallcity.C.It’sawonderfulplace.
注意:
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,继续做第五大题——听力填表。
二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
21.Jimmyis_____one-year-oldboyandhehas_____8-year-oldsister.
A.an,anB.an,aC.a,aD.a,an
22.---HowdoesyoursisterlearnEnglish?
---Shethinksthebestway_____Englishis______Englishmagazines.
A.tolearn,readB.tolearn,byreading
C.learning,readingD.learning,toread
23.Theoldmanis________,buthedoesn’tfeel____________.
A.lonely;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.alone;alone
24.Ifyoudon’tknowhow_____newwords,you’dbetter_____adictionary.
A.spell;lookupthemfromB.tospell;lookthemupin
C.tospell;lookupthemfromD.spell;lookthemupin
25.---WhatdoyouthinkofMrsBruce?
---Shewaskindtoherstudentstheyhertheirmother
.
A.too…to,regarded…asB.so…that,regarded…as
C.as…as,regarded….toD.too…to,regarded…with
26.Wehavetworooms______,butIcan’tdecide_______.
A.tolive;tochoosewhichoneB.lived;choosewhichonetochooseC.tolivein;whichonetochooseD.livein;whichonetochoose
27.Iusedto___upstairs(楼上),butnowIamusedto___
_downstairs.It’scoolerinsummer.
A.sleep;sleepB.sleeping;sleeping
C.sleeping;sleepD.sleep;sleeping
28.---Davidhasmadegreatprogress.
---,and.
A.Sohedoes;soyouhaveB.Sohehas,sohaveyou
C.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe,soyouhave
29.Mysonfoundinterestingtoplaychess,soheaskedmetoteachhim.
A.itB.thatC.itsD.this
30.Youdon’tneedtodescribe(描述)her.I______herseveraltimes.
A.meetB.willmeetC.havemetD.met
31.Mary’sgrandmotherthreeyearsago.Afterhergrandmother’s,shebecamemoreandmoreserious.
A.death;dieB.died;deadC.died;deathD.dead;death
32.---Mum,I’msorryI_________myEnglishtestagain,thoughItriedmybest.
---Oh,believeinyourselfandyou’llmakeprogressatlast.
A.passedB.failedC.hadD.took
33.Shesaidshehadsometrouble___________herhomework.
A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished
34.Youwillfailyournextexam__________youstarttoworkatyourstudiesnow.
A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.so
35.SometimeswatchingTVcanget_________ofchildren’sschoolwork.
A.onthewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.inway
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Jackusedtomakeexcuses(理由)forforgettingtodothings.Hisusualexcusewas“Iwastoobusy”36“Ididn’thavetime”.Jack’sparentswereworried37him.“Hemustn’tgothroughlifemakingexcusesallthetime,”hisfathersaid.“38willbelievehim.”“Ihaveagoodidea,”hismothersaid.“Ifthi
sdoesn’twork,nothing39.”
ThenextdaywasJack’sbirthday.Whenhethoughtof40excitingpresents,hecouldn’twait.Hewokeupexpectinghisparentstowishhim“Happybirthday!
”butalltheysaidwas“41,oryou’llbelateforschool,Jack.”Therewerenopresents,notevenacard.Hewassad.“Never42,”hesaidtohimself.“Theymaygivemeasurprise.”Buttheydidn’t.43,atdinnerhesaidtohisparents,“Todayismybirthday.”“Oh!
”hisparentssaid.“Soitis.Butweforgot.”“Howcouldyouforget?
”Jackasked.“You44tohaveabirthdaypartyforme,didn’tyou?
”“Well,yes,”hisfathersaid.“Wehaveareallygoodexcuseforforgettingyourbirthday,Jack.Wedidn’trememberyourbirthday45weweretoobusy.”
Fromthenon,Jacknevermadeanexcusefornotdoingsomethingagain!
36.A.andB.orC.eitherD.but
37.A.withB.onC.atD.about
38.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnyoneD.Everyone
39.A.doesB.willC.doD.can
40.A.gettingB.buyingC.sendingD.taking
41.A.MakeupB.LookupC.HurryupD.Giveup
42.A.mindB.thinkC.decideD.stand
43.A.FirstB.ThenC.NextD.Finally
44.A.madeB.gotC.usedD.went
45.A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.eventhough
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计24分)
A
WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertotranslateanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence"Howdoyoudo"forexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslationItmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.
Languagesdon'tjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It'simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan'tunderstandthespeaker'ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences:
"Sheonlylikesapples.""Onlyshelikesapples."
"Ihaveseenthefilmalready.""Ihavealreadyseenthefilm."
WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.
46.Fromthepassageweknow
thatwhenwearelearningEnglish,_______
A.weshouldn'tputeverywordintoourlanguage.
B.weshouldlookupeveryworditthedictionary
C.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage
D.wemustreadwordbyword
47.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.Iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent
B.TheorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentence
C.Sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaning
D.ThemeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewords
48."Sheonlylikesapples."____________.
A.isthesameas"Onlyshelikesapples."B.isdifferentfrom"Onlyshelikesapples."
C.means"Shelikesfruitexceptapples."D.means“Shedoesn’tlikeapples.”
49.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"spirit"?
A.心情B.本意C.实质D.风气
B
JohnandBobbyworkedinthesamecompany.Bothofthemworkedveryhard.However,severalyearslater,MrTed,thebossofthecompany,askedBobbytobemarketmanager.Johncouldnotacceptthefact.Hethoughtthebossonlylikedthosewhoflattered(奉承)him.Sohedecidednottoworkthere.
ThebossknewJohnwellandaskedJohntodoonethingbeforeheleft.HeaskedJohntogoandfindoutanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.SoonJohnreturnedandsaidthathefoundamansellingwatermelon.Thebossaskedhimhowmuchthewatermelonwas.Johnshookhishead.
ThebossaskedJohntowaitamoment.ThenhecalledBobbytocometohisoffice.HeaskedBobbytodothesamething.WhenBobbyreturned,hetoldthebossthatonlyonepersonwassellingwatermelon.Itwas$1.2akiloand$10for10kilos.Eachwatermelonweighedabout2kilos.AllcamefromtheSouthtwodaysago.
JohnwasmuchmovedandrealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBobby.Chancesareinthedailydetails(细节)andamoresuccessfulpersonseesmoreandfarther.
50.HowdidJohnfeelaboutTed’schoicefirst?
A.MovedB.AnnoyedC.AcceptedD.helpless
51.WhydidTedaskJohnandBobbytodothesamething?
A.Tobuysomefreshwatermelonsfortheworkers.
B.Tofindthepriceofwatermeloninthemarket.
C.TohelpJohnknowthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBobby.
D.TomakeJohnsad.
52.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)______________
A.Johnwaslazy.B.Bobbywasunselfish.
C.Thesellerwasdishonest.D.Thebosswaswise.
53.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?