人教版八年级上册英语阅读理解专项.docx

人教版八年级上册英语阅读理解专项.docx

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人教版八年级上册英语阅读理解专项

八上英语阅读理解

A

Mr.Leewenttotheforestwithhisfamilyandfriendsoneweekend.Theylivedinavillageneartheforest.Mr.Lee’slittlesonSammetadoginthevillageandgaveitsomebread.Thedogwasveryhappy.Thetwobecamegoodfriends.Thenextday.Mr.Leewentintotheforestwithhisfriends.Whentheygotback,thedograntoMr.Leeandlickedhisshoes.OneofMr.Leefriendssawbloodinthedog’smouthandshouted.HisfriendsthoughtthedogbitSam.Theyweresoangrythattheybeatit.Hearingthedog’scry,Mrs.Leecameoutquickly.ShesaidthatawolfwasgoingtobiteSam,butthedogcameandsavedSam’slife.

（）1.__________andthedogbecamegoodfriends.

A.SamB.Mr.LeeC.Mr.Lee’sfriends

（）2.WhenMr.Leecameback,thedog__________.

A.rantohimB.ranintotheforestC.playedwithhisshoes

（）3.Mr.Lee’sfriendswere__________afterseeingthebloodinthedog’smouth.

A.afraidB.angryC.thankful

（）4.WhydidMr.Leefeelsorryforthedog?

A.BecauseMrs.Leedislikedthedog.

B.Becausethedoggotlostintheforest.

C.Becausehisfriendsbeatthedogwrongly.

B

I’mCandy.IwentonatriptoParisthissummer.Istayedtherefortwoweekswithmysister.GoingtoPariswasveryspecialtomebecauseitwasmyfirsttimeonaplane.Mysistermadealltheplans.Wedidn’tbookahotel.HotelareveryexpensiveinParis.Westayedatmyaunt’shouse.TheweatherwashotbutIdidn’tmind,becausethereweresomanythingstodo.IloveditfromthefirstdayIarrived.ItwasgreattowalkinParis.Thecitywaslikeabigmuseum.

FirstwevisitedsomeveryfamousplacesliketheChamps-ElyseesandtheEiffelTower.ThenwewenttotheLouvreMuseum.Wesawoneofthemostfamouspaintingsintheworld—the“MonaLisa”.AtlastwetookthetraintovisitDisneyland.IhadawonderfultimeinParisandIlovedeverythingaboutthiscity.Iwillgothereagainnextsummer.

（）5.CandywenttoParis__________.

A.bytrainB.withhersisterC.twoweeksago

（）6.Whatdoestheunderlinedworld“book”inParagraph1meaninChinese?

A.预定B.设计C.评价

（）7.AftervisitingtheLouvreMuseum,Candywentto__________.

A.theChamps-elyseeB.theEiffelTowerC.Disneyland

（）8.WhatdoweknowaboutCandy?

A.Shelikedthehotweather.B.Shedislikedmakingplans.

C.ShelikedwalkinginParis.

C

RecentlyIhadatriptoSydneywithmyparents.WevisitedtheWildlifePark.

Therearemorethan500animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles.Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoo.Inzoos,mostoftheanimalsareincages.

Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wecouldtouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalasthere,too.Theylookedverycuddly（令人想拥抱的）.Althoughwecouldn’tcarrykoalas,Icouldtakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir（纪念品）ofmyholidayinSydney.

TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemareverybigandscarywithhugeteeth!

Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.

Therewasalsoabirdshow.Isawanoldparrot.Itcould“talk”andmadeagreatimpressiononme.

Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.

（）9.TheWildlifeParkis__________.

A.inSydneyB.inCairoC.inAthensD.inRome

（）10.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter’sholiday?

A.Aparrotthatcouldtalk.B.Achancetofeedakoala.

C.Aphotowithakoala.D.Foodforthekangaroos.

（）11.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?

A.Theylivedinwater.

B.Thewriterwasafraidofthem.

C.Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.

D.Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.

（）12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.

B.ThewritertraveledtotheWildlifeParkalone.

C.Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.

D.Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.

（）13.AftervisitingtheWildlifePark,thewriterfelt__________.

A.boredB.unhappyC.excitedD.hopeless

D

Haveyoutriedtorunorwalkforexerciseandthengivenup?

Ifyouansweredyes,youshouldtryanewkindofexercise:

aquatic（水中的）exercise.Aquaticexerciseislikeexerciseonland,butyoudoitinaswimmingpool.Moreandmorepeoplearetryingaquaticexercise.

Aquaticexerciseseemseasierthanexerciseonland.Why?

Youweighabout90%lessinthepool.Itisbetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.Waterisabout1,000timesthickerandheavierthanair.Tomovethroughthewater,yourbodyhastoworkfourtimesashard.Asaresult,youcanburnmorecalories（卡路里）.

Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingaboutthethingsthatmakethemworried.Theyfeelincontroloftheirbodies.Thecool,quietenvironmentmakesthemfeelgood.

Butwhatifyouareafraidofthewater?

Noproblem!

Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Aquaticexerciseissageandeasytolearn.Itdoesn’trequireanyspecialskills.Youdon’tevenneedtoknowhowtoswim.Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.

（）14.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Differencebetweenairwater.

B.Weightchangeofone’sbody.

C.Theadvantagesofaquaticexercise.

D.Thewaystodoaquaticexercise.

（）15.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofaquaticexercise?

A.Relaxing.B.Worrying.C.Challenging.D.Boring.

（）16.Accordingtothetext,aquaticexerciseis__________.

A.doneingroupsB.fitforeveryone

C.difficulttolearnD.donewithspecialskills

（）17.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Culture.B.Health.C.Nature.D.Travel

E

InalmosteveryuniversityintheUnitedStates,footballisapopularsport.

Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield;theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards.Theycancarryitorthrowit.Iftheymoveitacrosstheopposingteam’sgoalline,theycanreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouchdown（达阵）.

It’sdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.

Thousandsofpeoplecometowatchitwhenthereisafootballgame.Theyallyellfortheirfavoriteteam.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyareyelling.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.ThefootballseasonusuallybeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1st.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.

（）18.InAmerica,footballplayerscan__________.

A.onkicktheballB.onlythrowtheball

C.onlycarrytheballD.kick,throwandcarrytheball

（）19.Thereare__________playersoneachteaminagame.

A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen

（）20.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamhasto__________.

A.gohomeB.carrytheballtenyards

C.runwithitD.kicktheballtotheotherteam

（）21.Thebestteamsplayagain__________.

A.atChristmasB.aftertheseasonends

C.onNewYear’sDayD.onSunday

（）22.Theunderlinedword“yell”inthepassagemeans“__________”.

A.shoutloudlyB.jumpC.talkloudlyD.sing

F

Everyonewantstobehealthy.Thendoyouknowhowtokeepingoodhealth?

Youmaysay,“Havingabalanceddietanddoingexercisecanhelpus.”Iagreewithyou.①Infact,goodsleepisalsoveryimportant.②

Lotsofpeopleintheworldhavesleepproblems.Theycan’tsleepwellatnight.Thenextdaytheyaretootiredtoworkwell.Theyareunhappyandstressedout.Thentheymayhavesomeotherhealthproblems.③

Howcanpeoplesleepwellatnight?

Herearesomegoodideas.④

□Sleepinqquietroom.

□Dosomeexercisebeforegoingtobed.It’llmakeyousleepy.

□Washyourfeetinwarmwaterbeforeyougotobed.

□Haveaglassofmilk.It’sprettygoodforsleeping.

□Don’tthinkaboutboringthings.Trytoberelaxed.

（）23.Thewriterthinkspeopleshould__________tostayhealthy.

A.eatwellB.sleepwellC.doexerciseD.A,BandC

（）24.Wecanput“Forexample,theycaneasilygetheartdiseaseandheadaches.”in__________.

A.①B.②C.③D.④

（）25.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?

A.Althoughtheyareverytiredthenextday,theycanworkwell.

B.Theyaretootiredandcan’tworkwellthenextday.

C.Theydon’tgotoworkthenextdaybecausethey’retootired.

D.Thenextdaytheyaresotiredthattheyworkwell.

（）26.WhichofthefollowingCANNOThelppeoplesleepwell?

A.Doingexercise.B.Washingfeetinwarmwaterbeforesleep.

C.Drinkingmilk.D.Thinkingaboutboringthings.

（）27.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Goodsleepatnightisveryimportanttoyourhealth.

B.Badsleepbringssomehealthproblems.

C.Abalanceddietisimportanttoyourhealth.

D.Doingexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.

G

Ifyouhaveabrotherorsister,youalreadyknowyouaredifferent.Youliveinthesamehouseandwiththesameparents,butyouhavedifferentpersonalities.Whyisthis?

Onereasonmaybethewayyourparentsthinkofyou.

Firstbornchildrengetmorelovefromtheirparents.Mostfamilieshavetwicemorephotosofafirstbornthananyotherchild.Parentsusuallygivefirstbornchildrenmoreresponsibilityandaskthemtolookafteryoungerbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,firstbornchildren