届 人教版 选修8 unit2 cloning单元测试 4.docx

届 人教版 选修8 unit2 cloning单元测试 4.docx

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届人教版选修8unit2cloning单元测试4

Unit2Cloning-单元测试

一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

1.Therisingpriceofoilhas greatimpactonpeople'slife.

A.anB.aC./D.the

2.---Whoisstandingoverthere?

---Itmustbe fromanexpresscompany.

A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody

3.---Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.

--- ?

Maryisinterested.

A.WhybotherB.WhynotC.SowhatD.Whatfor

4.Themanwenttobed ,andwhenhewokeuphefoundhisshoesstillon.

A.beingdrunkB.drunkC.havingdrunkD.drinking

5.---Mum,Ican'tseeanypointinstudyinghard.

---Comeon,dear.Yearsofhardstudywillsurely inyourfuturecareer.

A.makesureB.payoffC.bringbackD.payback

6.Itremainstobeseen thenewpresidentcanrelievethefear moreandmoreworkerswillbelaidoff.

A.whether;thatB.how;whyC.what;thatD.whether;how

7.Inthepastseveralweeks,manycitiesinNorthernChina fromheavyfogs,causinggreatinconveniencetopeople.

A.sufferedB.havebeensuffering

C.weresufferedD.hadbeensuffered

8. Icouldn'tfullyunderstandwhathewantedtoshowinhispaintings,Ithoughthisworkswerequiteimpressive.

A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While

9.Withtheirwork successfully,theyrewardedthemselveswithaholidayinHawaii.

A.finishedB.tofinish

C.finishingD.beingfinished

10.Researchsuggestsanincreaseinvoiceisasignal someoneislying.

A.whatB.thatC.whoD.where

11.ThoughI thepassedlaw,Ihopethatmyvoicecanreachthenewgovernment.

A.leadtoB.belongtoC.objecttoD.appealto

12.---Weshouldbelieveinourselves.

--- .Self-confidenceisthefirstsecretofsuccess.

A.I'mwithyouonthatB.Thankgoodness

C.Let'sgetgoingD.It'suptoyou

13.Nowadaysmanyparentsaretryingtoeitherpreventtheirchildrenfromfailure,orprotectthemfromtheknowledge theyhavefailed.

A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which

14.AfterItriedseveraltimes toworkoutthemathproblem,Iturnedtomyteacherforhelp.

A.introubleB.invainC.inneedD.infact

15.Johnopenedthedoor.There hehadneverseenbefore.

A.agirldidstandB.agirlstood

C.didagirlstandD.stoodagirl

二、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）

Someyearsago,Iwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancerandreactedinthewaymostpeoplewould.ThefirstthingthatcametomindwasthatIwasgoingto16 .However,Ifoundoutlateritwastruly"anawakening"forme,17 afterbeingdiagnosedwithanothercancerafewyearslaterbutstillalive.

Ibeganto18 myself."WhywasIchosento19 thesechallenges?

"IwasunhappywiththewayIlookedandthe20 Ihadtoendureeachday.But21 complaining,Idecidedtolookonthe22 side.IknewthatIwasabouttofaceanewbeginningandhadtoseelifeinanewperspective.Duringmy23 ,IexperiencedsomethingofamiracleinthehospitalandIhadtowriteitdown.Itookthatexperienceandturneditintoa24 .Later,Iwrotemanyothers.Isentthemoutfor25 .Theywereacceptedandmadeintoabookunderthe26 "TrueSimplePoemsofLife.FaithandSurvival".27 Ihadneverimaginedbecomingawriter.Ijustbecameone.

Icontinuetowriteand28 thatmypoetrymayhelpotherswhosimilarlysufferfrom29 andlife-threateningconditions.Ialsobenefitfrommywriting;itcontinuestogiveme30 .I'vehadanotherchildren'sbookpublished.Iwouldneverhavebecomeawriter,ifIhadnot31 allthatIdid.

I'matrueexampleshowingthatonecould32 cancerandliveabetterlife.Thekeyisthatyouhavetocatcheverychanceintime.Itwon'tbe33 ,butyoumusthavefaithandallowthatfaithto34 yourpath.Itrulybelievethatifyouwanttosurvivea35 diseaselikecancer,youmusthavearemarkablepurposeforyourlife.

16.A.arriveB.enterC.moveD.die

17.A.generallyB.especiallyC.constantlyD.strangely

18.A.questionB.persuadeC.encourageD.conduct

19.A.measureB.observeC.welcomeD.suffer

20.A.fortuneB.painC.attitudeD.development

21.A.intermsofB.insteadof

C.incompetitionwithD.incombinationwith

22.A.surprisingB.confusingC.positiveD.similar

23.A.imaginationB.celebrationC.treatmentD.experiment

24.A.poemB.toolC.showD.lesson

25.A.explanationB.congratulation

C.publicationD.translation

26.A.honorB.titleC.problemD.style

27.A.AsB.IfC.WhenD.Though

28.A.supportB.hopeC.admitD.doubt

29.A.dangerousB.rareC.informalD.obvious

30.A.descriptionB.convenienceC.standardD.strength

31.A.heardofB.lookedforC.madeupD.gonethrough

32.A.createB.surviveC.appreciateD.forget

33.A.possibleB.seriousC.easyD.happy

34.A.directB.blockC.findD.follow

35.A.clearB.commonC.horribleD.normal

三、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）

A

Although80%ofthepublichavestatedtheiroppositiontocloningpetanimalssuchascatsanddogs,companiesstilltrytomakeabusinessoutofsellingclonedpets.Thesepetcloningcompaniesmakeuseofthegriefofpeoplewhohavelosttheirbelovedpets,leadingthemtobelievethattheirpetscanbe"broughtbacktolife"or"copied"throughnewcloningtechnology.

However,thereisnoassurancethataclonedanimalwillbethesameastheoriginalphysically,letaloneintermsofbehaviourorpersonality.Inaddition,morethan96percentofcloningattemptsfail,andaccordingtotheCEOofonepetcloningcompany,15-45percentofclonedcatswilldiewithin30days.TheRoslinInstitute,whichproducedthefirstclonedanimal,postedastatementonitswebsitestating:

"...thesupposedbenefitofcloningapetisanillusion（幻想）buttheharmtotheotheranimalsinvolvedwouldbereal..."

Behindeachcutepictureofaclonedcatordogliehundredsofanimalsthatwerekeptinlaboratorycages,receivingbadtreatmentduringvariousexperiments.Forallthat,youendupwithaclonedanimalthatmayexperienceserioushealthproblems.Also,whilepetcloningcompaniesarechargingcustomersupto$150,000foraclonedpet,millionsofhomelessanimalsofthesamespeciesareavailableinanimalsheltersforaround$100.Unfortunately,mostoftheseanimalsarekilledfornoonebringsthemhome.

WithourNoPetCloningmovement,weseektoprotectbothanimalsandpeoplefromharm.WeworkedharduntiltheonlyUScompaniesthatsoldclonedanimalsclosedtheirdoors.Currently,catanddogcloningexperimentsforpetsalesareonlybeingconductedinSouthKorea.

36.What'stheRoslinInstitute'sopiniononpetcloning?

A.TheRoslinInstitutethinksitisharmless.

B.TheRoslinInstitutethinksitcannotbeavoided.

C.TheRoslinInstitutedoesnotsupportit.

D.TheRoslinInstituterefusestomakecomments.

37.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthatthewriterthinks .

A.petsfromsheltersusuallyhavehealthproblems

B.buyingclonedpetsisawasteofmoney

C.clonedpetsarebetterthanpetsfromshelters

D.petsfromsheltersshouldbeusedforexperiments

38.TheNoPetCloningmovementhassucceededin .

A.askingUSpetcloningcompaniestomovetoSouthKorea

B.stoppingsomebusinessmenearningmoneybysellingclonedpets

C.educatingthepubliconthedisadvantagesofthecloningtechnology

D.persuading80%ofthepublictoprotestagainstpetcloning

39.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnimalCloningTechnologyIsNotPerfect

B.PetCloningIsaProfitableIndustry

C.AnimalsShouldn'tBeUsedforExperiments

D.PetCloningShouldBeStopped

B

BobbyMorescogrewupinNewYork'sHell'sKitchen,atoughworkingclassneighbourhoodonManhattan'sWestSide.ButHell'sKitchenliesrightnextdoortoBroadway,andthebrightlightsattractedBobbyfromthetimehewasateen.Beingstage-struckwashardlywhatastreetkidcouldadmittohispartners.Fearingtheirridicule,hetoldnoone,notevenhisgirlfriend,whenhestartedtakingactinglessonsatage17.Ifyouwereakidfromtheneighbourhood,youbecameacop,constructionworker,longshoremanorcriminal.Notanactor.

Morescostruggledtomakethatlongwalkafewblockseast.Hestudiedacting,turnedoutforallthecattlecalls—andduringthedecadeofthe1970smadeatotalof$2,000."Iwasn'tagoodactor,butIhadadrivingneedtodosomethingdifferentwithmylife,"hesays.

HemovedtoHollywood,wherehedroveacabandworkedasabartender."Myfathersaid,'Stopthiscrazinessandgetajob;youhaveawifeandadaughter.'"ButMorescokeptworkingathischosencraft.

Thenin1983hisyoungerbrotherThomaswasmurderedinamoblinkedkilling.Morescomovedbacktohisoldneighbourhoodandstartedwritingasawaytoexplorethepainandthepatrimony（遗产）ofHell'sKitchen.Half-DesertedStreets,basedonhisbrother'skilling,openedatasmalloff-Broadwaytheatrein1988.AHollywoodproducersawitandaskedhimtoworkonascreenplay.

Hisreputationgrew,andhegotenoughassignmentstomovebacktoHollywood.By2003,hewasagainoutofworkandoutofcashwhenhegotacallfromPaulHaggis,adirectorwhohadbefriendedhim.HaggiswantedhelpwritingafilmaboutthecountryafterSeptember11.Thetwoworkedonthewriting,buteverystudiointownturneditdown.Theykeptpitching（竭力推销）it.Studioexecutives,however,thoughtnoonewantedtoseeasevere,honestvisionofraceandfearandlivesincollisioninmodernAmerica.

Morescobelievedsostronglyinthescriptthatheborrowedmoneyandsoldhishouse.HeandHaggiskeptpushing.Atlastthewritersfoundanindependentfilmproducerwhowouldtakeachance,buttheupfrontmoneywastoolittle.Morescodelayedhissal