教师用书高中英语 Module 2 Fantasy Literature教案 外研版选修6.docx
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教师用书高中英语Module2FantasyLiterature教案外研版选修6
Module2 FantasyLiterature
【美文阅读】
TheLordoftheRings,oneofthebestsellersinthenewmillennium(一千年;千年期),wasmadeupofthreeparts—TheFellowshipoftheRing,TwoTowers,andTheReturnoftheKing.Millionsofpeoplehavereaditinover25languages,butfewerknowabouttheauthorandthehistoryofcompositionofthecreativemasterwork(极品,名著).
JohnRonaldReuelTolkienwasborninSouthAfricain1892.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasachild.LivinginEnglandwithhisaunt,Tolkienandhiscousinsmadeupplaylanguages,ahobbythatledtoTolkien'sbecomingskilledinWelsh,Greek,Gothic,OldNorseandAngloSaxon.
AftergraduatingfromOxford,TolkienservedinWorldWarⅠ.In1917,whilerecoveringfromtrenchfever,hebegancomposingthemythology(神话学;神话)forTheRings.AsaprofessorofAngloSaxonin1930satOxford,TolkienwaspartofaninformaldiscussiongroupcalledtheInklings,whichincludedseveralwriters.ThegroupwassoonlisteningtochaptersofTolkien'simaginative(富于想象力的,运用想象力)workTheHobbit.
HobbitwasanameTolkiencreatedforalocalpeoplethatcouldbedescribedashalfsizedmembersoftheEnglishruralclass.Hobbitsliveinhillsideholes.One
ofthem,BilboBaggins,looksfortreasureswithagroupofdwarves.Ontheway,hemeetsthetwisted(反常的,变态的),pitifulcreatureGollum,fromwhomheseesagoldenringthatmakestheholderinvisible.
OneofTolkien'sstudentspersuadedheremployer,publisherAllen&Unwin,tolookatadraft.Thechairmanofthefirm,StanleyUnwin,thoughtthatthebestjudgeforachildren'sbookwouldbehistenyearoldson.Theboyearnedashillingforreportingbackthattheadventurewasexciting,andTheHobbitwaspublishedin1937.
ItsoldsowellthatUnwinaskedforacontinuation.Overadozenyearslater,in1954,TolkienproducedTheLordoftheRings,aseriesofbookssocreativethattheyholdreaders,newandold,aftertheirpublication.
【诱思导学】
1.What'sfantasy?
Canyounamesomeclassicalfantasyworks?
________________________________________________________________________
2.Whataretheelementsoftypicalfantasy?
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.Fantasyisagenre(流派)thatusesmagicandothersupernaturalphenomenaasaprimaryelementofplot,theme,andsetting.Manyworkswithinthegenretakeplaceinfictionalworldswheremagiciscommon.TheLordoftheRings《指环王》TheDarkElfTrilogy《黑暗精灵三部曲》HarryPotter《哈利·波特》
2.Magic;gods;heroes;adventures;andmonsters.
PeriodⅠ
Previewing
(教师用书独具)
●教学目标
初步掌握本课文中的词汇,浅层次理解课文,了解相关的背景知识。
●课标解读
本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习,了解本课文中所出现的词汇,初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识,对下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。
●教学地位
本模块的主题是幻想小说,阅读课文节选自著名幻想小说HisDarkMaterisals。
要求学生掌握相关词汇,培养叙述故事梗概等技能,并提高对中外幻想文学、电影的鉴赏力。
通过阅读幻想小说和观看幻想电影提高素养,愉悦自我。
(教师用书独具)
●新课导入建议
T:
(教师可以带领学生通过回答以下问题引起话题,导入新模块的学习)
HaveyoueverreadaHarryPotternovelorseenoneofthefilms?
Doyouenjoyit?
Saywhy/whynot.
Ss:
让学生讨论并回答。
T:
Haveyoueverreadanyotherfantasynovel?
Whatisitabout?
Ss:
学生讨论并回答此问题。
T:
Areyouinterestedinfantasyliterature?
Saywhy/whynot.
Ss:
学生讨论并找几个代表回答。
T:
HaveyoureadafantasynovelcalledHisDarkMaterials?
Ifyouhave,tellasmuchasyouknowaboutit.Ifyouhaven't,readthepassageinActivity1.
教师还可以通过多媒体向学生展示这部作品的封面、里面的具体内容的部分画面,让学生对这部作品有更多的直观的认识。
Ss:
学生个别活动,阅读并介绍HisDarkMaterials主要内容的短语,说说哪些词汇和短语表明它是一部幻想小说。
……
●教学流程设计
导入新课⇒学生阅读“美文阅读”与“诱思导学”(见学案第17页)。
⇒学生就“美文阅读”进行讨论,统一答案。
⇒让学生快速阅读课文,(见课本第16-17页)并完成“篇章结构”(见学案第17页)。
⇒师生共同讨论并统一答案。
⇒学生再次阅读课文(课本第16-17页)并完成“语篇理解”(见学案第18页)。
⇓
学生讨论,并让学生代表发表他们讨论得出的答案。
老师予以更正。
⇐让学生完成“知识初探”部分(见学案第18页)。
⇐老师指导学生讨论,共同找出答案。
⇐学生再次仔细阅读课文,(课本第16-17页)进行深度理解,并完成“课文缩写”(见学案第18页)。
⇐学生共同讨论,并让学生发表各自见解,最后统一答案。
⇓
让学生根据所给出的表格进行自我评估(见学案第19页)。
⇒老师布置作业,让学生看课本第16-17页并完成课本第16-17页1、2、3、4题,预习学案PeriodⅡ(见学案第19页),列举出英式英语和美式英语的异同。
Ⅰ.篇章结构
阅读文章,然后完成下面表格(每空不超过3词)
Willwas1.________with2.________whenhesawacat.
Whatthecat3.________deeplyattractedWill.
Willputdownhisshoppingbagand4.________hishand,andthecatcameuptorubherheadagainsthisknuckles,justasMoxiedid.
Thecat5.________towardsthebushesandeventuallystoppedthere.
Thecatbehavedcuriouslyinthespot,anemptypatchofgrassbetweenthehornbeamsandthebushesofagardenhedge.
WhatWillsawmadehimselffoundouthisownworld.
Willcametotheplacewherethecathadbeeninvestigatingand6.________tolookclosely,hesawit.
Willsawsomethinglikeapatchoutoftheairandheknewwithouttheslightest7.________thatthatpatchofgrassontheothersidewasinadifferentworld.
Will8.________throughhimself,throughtheholeinthefabricofthisworldandintoanother,hisownworld.
Withthefeelingthathewasdreamingbut9.________atthesametime,hestoodupand10.________thecat,hisguide.
【答案】 1.stupefied 2.exhaustion 3.behaved 4.heldout 5.turnedaway 6.castabout 7.doubt 8.scrambled 9.awake 10.lookedaroundfor
Ⅱ.语篇理解
阅读P16-17的ReadingandVocabulary部分,从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案
1.Whydidthecatleapbackwithherbackarchandfuronend?
A.Becauseshesenseddangeraheadofher.
B.Becauseshewasgoingtoattack.
C.Becauseshedidn'tknowwhattodo.
2.WhydidWillblink?
A.Hecouldn'tseethingsclearly.
B.Hewasinterestedinthecat.
C.Hewasastonishedbywhathesaw.
3.“Heknewitatonce,asstronglyashe,knewthatfireburnedandkindnesswasgood.”meansthat________.
A.Willbelievedinthepowerofkindness
B.Willwasawareofthedangeroffire
C.Willbelievedthepatchofgrassontheothersidemustbeinadifferentworld
4.Fromthelastthreeparagraphs,weknewthat________.
A.Willwasfascinatedbythenewworld
B.Willwasafraidofthenewworld
C.Willwasworriedaboutthesafetyofthecat
5.Whydidtheauthorchoose“TheCatThatVanished”asthetitleofthispassage?
A.ThecatwasWill'slovedpetcat.
B.ItwasthecatthatledWilltoanotherworld.
C.Thecatbelongedtoanotherworld.
【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
Ⅲ.课文缩写
用所给单词或短语的正确形式完成课文缩写
dawn;turnaway;roughly;curiously;exhaustion;invisible;vanish;stoop;scramble;holdout
Willwasstupefiedwith1.________andashestoodtryingtoclearhishead,hesawacatwhichwasatabbylikeWill'sMoxie.Willputdownhisshoppingbagand2.________hishand,andthecatcameuptorubherheadagainsthisknuckles.
Eventuallythecat3.________andpaddedacrosstheroadandtowardsthebushesjustbeyondthehornbeamtrees.Willsawthecatbehave4.________.Thecatreachedoutapawtopatsomethingintheairinfrontofher,somethingquite5.________toWill.Thecatsteppedforwardand6.________.Willblinkedandstoodstill,closetothetrunkofthenearesttree.Whenhecametotheplacesandcastabouttolookclosely,hesawit.
Willsawitfromsomeangles.Itlookedasifsomeonehadcutapatchoutoftheair,apatch7.________squareinshapeandlessthanameteracross.Hecouldn'tpossiblyhavesaidwhy.Andforsomecertainreasonalone,itenticedhimto8.________andlookfurther.Thenhe9.________thoughhimself,throughtheholeinthefabricofthisworldandintoanotherworld.Witha10.________lightheadedness,hestoodupandlookedaroundforthecat,hisguide.
【答案】 1.exhaustion 2.heldout 3.turnedaway
4.curiously 5.invisible 6.vanished 7.roughly
8.stoop 9.scrambled 10.dawning
Ⅰ.词义搭配
1.hero A.havingfourequalsidesandfourrightangles
2.vanishB.thatcannotbeseenbecauseofnature,sizeorposition;hiddenfromsight
3.behaveC.seize,grasportearsth.withtheteethorjaws
4.hesitateD.(ofquantities)imprecisebutfairlyclosetocorrect
5.doubtE.theleadingcharacterinaplayormovieornovelorpoem
6.exhaustionF.act,conductoneself
7.biteG.beuncertainabout;hesitatetobelieve
8.invisibleH.pausebeforetakinganactionormakingadecision
9.roughlyI.seriousweakeningandlossofenergy
10.squareJ.getlost,aswithoutwarningorexplanation;
【答案】 1.E 2.J 3.F 4.H 5.G 6.I 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A
Ⅱ.短语填空
playanimportantpartin;putdown;holdout;comeupto;turnaway;sweepover;keepone'seyeson;fixon;castabout;lookaroundfor1.Theywerereadyto________afriendlyhand.
2.Withahopelesssigh,he________.
3.Youmust________theballwhenyouplaytennis.
4.Computers________ourlife.
5.Astorm________thewholecountry.
6.We're________ahouseinthisarea.
7.________whateveryouaredoingandjointheparty.
8.________thefire,andyouwillthawout.
9.She________howshecouldavoidwork.
10.Lookingup,Isawtheireyes________meincuriosity.
【答案】 1.holdout 2.turnedaway 3.keepyoureyeson 4.playanimportantpartin 5.sweptover 6.lookingaroundfor 7.Putdown 8.Comeupto 9.castabout 10.fixedon
Ⅲ.句型背诵
1.Shereachedoutapawtopatsomethingintheairinfrontofher,something_quite_invisible_toWill.
它伸出爪子去拍它面前空气中的某种东西,某种威尔看不见的东西。
2.Thensheleaptbackwards,back_arched_and_fur_on_end,tail_held_out_stiffly.
然后它向后一跃,脊背拱起,毛发竖立,尾巴僵直地伸着。
3.Itwasn'teasy,becausetherewasnothing_to_fix_on,_butwhenhecametotheplaceandcastabouttolookclosely,hesawit.
这并不容易,因为他无法把目光集中在某件东西上。
但是当他靠近那个地方,设法仔细观察时,他看出了端倪。
4.Whenithadgonepasthecrossedtheroad,keeping_his_eyes_on_the_spotwherethecathadbeeninvestigating.卡车开过去后,他穿过马路,眼睛盯着那只猫一直在打量的地方。
5.Itlookedas_ifsomeonehadcutapatchoutoftheair,abouttwometresfromtheedgeoftheroad,apatchroughlysquareinshapeandlessthanametreacross.
看上去就像有人在距离路边大约两米的地方将空间切开了一块,它大体呈方形,不到一米宽。
PeriodⅡ
Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary
(教师用书独具)
●教学目标
重点词汇的理解与应用。
●课标解读
(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。
(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些词语造句。
(3)通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文,并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解,更加熟练的运用这些词汇。
(4)通过对本课文的理解,让学生理解课文中有