学年山东省潍坊市五县市高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

学年山东省潍坊市五县市高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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学年山东省潍坊市五县市高一下学期期中考试英语试题

山东省潍坊市五县市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试

英语试题

考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdidthegirlreadthebook?

A.Shereadsomepartsofit.B.Shereaditslowly.C.Shereaditpagebypage.

2.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’sinvitation?

A.Toseeadoctor.B.Toattendafamilyparty.C.Toprepareameal.

3.WhatcolorisHelen’sT-shirtprobably?

A.Blue.B.Red.C.Black.

4.Whyhappenstothespeakers?

A.Theyareonthewrongroad.

B.Theyhavetogoaroundabuilding.

C.Thefreewayisclosed.

5.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inatheater.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whowrotethenote?

A.Phillip.B.Susan.C.Claudia.

7.Wherewillthespeakershavedinner?

A.AtGiovanni’s.B.AtMacDougal’s.C.AtSullivan’s.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatdoesthemanlikebestabouttraveling?

A.Tryingnewfoods.B.Meetingdifferentpeople.C.Visitingplacesofinterest.

9.Howdoesthewomanusuallytravel?

A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Worried.B.Sad.C.Relaxed.

11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Givealecture.B.Haveaninterview.C.Gotothepark.

12.WhoisLilyprobably?

A.Thespeakers’co-worker.B.Thespeakers’student.C.Thespeakers’daughter.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Onthetelephone.B.Inthestreet.C.Attheman’shome.

14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Headmasterandteacher.

15.WhohavebeenchosentoattendtheDebateContest?

A.Dickandthewoman.B.Larryandthewoman.C.DickandLarry.

16.Whatwillthewomansendtotheman?

A.Acomputer.B.Ane-mail.C.Abook.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whywilltheschoolholdtherace?

A.It’sanexam.

B.It’sacustom.

C.It’spartofthekeep-fitprogram.

18.Whattimewilltheracestart?

A.At10:

00a.m.B.At1:

30p.m.C.At2:

00p.m.

19.Whenshouldrunnersentertheirnamesatschooloffice?

A.BeforeTuesdaymorning.

B.BeforeTuesdayafternoon.

C.BeforeWednesdayafternoon.

20.Howmanycirclesshouldtherunnersrunaroundtheplayground?

A.Oneandahalf.B.Two.C.Three.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ThisyearItriedtopickafewmorethingsthatareonthelighterside.Eachofthesebooksmademethinkorlaughor,insomecases,doboth.Ihopeyoufindsomethingtoyourlikinghere.

Ifyouwanttobuysome,pleasecontactmeasyoulike.

010-*******

E-mail:

favouritebook@

HyperboleandaHalf,byAllieBrosh.

Thebook,basedonBrosh’swildlypopularwebsite,containssimplevignettesandcomicdrawingsaboutheryounglife.Theadventuresshedescribesaremostlyinsideherhead,wherewehearandseeherdeepthoughtsmostofusaretooshytoletoutinpublic.

Youwillfinishreadingitinthreehours,tops.Butyou’llwishitwentonlonger,becauseit’ssofunnyandsmart.

TheMagicofReality,byRichardDawkins.

Dawkins,anevolutionarybiologistatOxford,hasagiftformakingscienceenjoyable.ThisbookisasaccessibleastheTVseriesCosmosisforyoungeraudiences—andasrelevantforolderaudiences.It’saninteresting,well-illustrated（图文并茂）sciencetextbookofferingattractiveanswerstobigquestions,like“Howdidtheuniverseform?

”and“Whatcausesearthquakes?

”

WhatIf?

byRandallMunroe.

Thesubtitleofthebookis“SeriousScientificAnswerstoAbsurdHypotheticalQuestions,”andthat’sexactlywhatitis.PeoplewriteMunroewithquestionsthatcoverallfieldsofscience:

physics,chemistry,biology,etc.

Munroe’sexplanationsarefunny,butthesciencesupportinghisanswersisveryaccurate（精确的）.It’sanentertainingread,andyou’llalsolearnabitaboutthingslikeballistics,DNA,theoceans,andtheatmosphere.

21.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofBrosh’sbook?

A.Interesting.B.Strange.C.Priceless.D.Boring.

22.WhatisDawkinsgoodatasanevolutionarybiologistatOxford?

A.MakingTVseries.B.Drawingpictures.

C.Answeringbigquestions.D.Makingscienceattractive.

23.WhatkindofquestionsdopeoplemainlyliketoaskRandallMunroe?

A.Funnyquestionsindailylife.B.Scientificquestions.

C.Seriousentertainingquestions.D.Questionshardtoanswer.

B

I’dbeenatCampEggletonforonlytwodaysbeforeIgotmynicknames（绰号）,ScreamingToad（尖叫的蛤蟆）.

Whenwewereonourfirstnaturewalk,atreefrogdroppedontomyshirtfromthebranchesabove.Iscreamed.Ididn'tevenknowIcouldmakeasoundlikethat.Mostkidslaugheditoffandforgotaboutit.ButStanwouldn’tletitgo.

Threedayslater,Mr.Matttolduswewouldplayagame.Thetwo-personteamtofindthemosttreasureshiddeninthewoodsgetssomethingcold.Thoughtsoficecreamfrozeonourbrains.

Mr.Mattstartedreadingoffpairsofnames.Mynerves（神经）gotcompletelyfriedwhenhesaid,“Andfinally,JayandStan.”

“Ifthemosquitoes（蚊子）arebitingyou,justaskScreamingToadtoeatthemforyou.”Stancalledtothegroup.Onekidlaughed,butmostofthemwerealreadyconcentratingonlookingfortreasures.

ThenIhadanidea,“Youknow,Stan,ifwesplitup,we’llhaveabetterchanceoffindingstuff.”Stanshrugged（耸肩）andwalkeddownthepathalone.

Tenminuteslater,Iheardsomethingthatremindedmeofmyselfafewdaysago.Irantowardthesound.Stanwasjumpingaroundlikeamonkey,screamingandyelling:

“Ants!

Ants!

”

Iledhimintoamudpuddle（泥坑）.Hewassurprisedatfirst,thenhemusthaverealizedwhyIwasdoingit.Theitch（痒）wasgoingawayandsoweretheants.

“Iguessyou’regoingtohaveaprettygoodstoryforeveryonelater.”Stansaidworriedly.

“Yeah,Iguessso.You’llprobablybeknownasDancingAntfromnowon.”

Thatnight,weallsataroundthecampfire.IcouldseeStan’sworryasclearasdaylight.Hewaswaitingforit.ButIneversaidanything.Iknewhowitfelttobelaughedat.

ThenextdaywasGameDay.WhenIwaspickedforabasketballteam,someonecalled,“Nofair!

ScreamingToad’sanaturalJumper!

”

Stanyelledout,“Knockitoff.HisnameisJay.”

24.WhydidJoygethisnicknames？

A.HesignedupforCampEggleton.

B.Heshoutedloudlywhenthefrogfellonhisclothes.

C.Stangavehimthenicknamesbecauseofhisbravery.

D.Theotherboysthoughtitcooltobecalledlikethat.

25.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“splitup”inParagraph6?

A.United.B.Separated.C.Apologised.D.Shared.

26.WhydidJaybringStantothemudpuddle?

A.TomakeStancalmdown.B.Togivehimachancetosaysorry.

C.Todriveawaytheantsandtheitch.D.TopreventStanfromhurtinghimself.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

B.Everyone’seffortsareveryimportant.

C.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.

D.Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantdonetoyourself.

C

Thereisnothingmoreimportantthanthesafetyofourchildren.Didyouknowthatunintentionalinjury（意外伤害）istheleadingcauseofdeathinchildrenunder14yearsoldwithathirdofthemhappeninginthehome?

Oneofthetopreasonsachildundertheageofthreewillvisitanemergencyroomisbecauseofhouseholdinjuriesandsadly,70%ofchildrenwhodiefromunintentionalinjuriesareundertheageoffour.Everyroominthehomewillhaveitsownsetofchildsafetyproblems.Twoofthemaindangerzonesarethekitchenandthebathroom.

BeforeIbecameayoungmother,Icrawled（爬）aroundthehouseonmyhandsandkneestoseethingsfromachild’sperspective（视角）.Youwouldbeamazedatwhatyoucandiscoverbydoingsomethingsosimple.Wedidn’thavetoiletcovers.Achildistopheavybecausetheirheadsarebiggerthantheirbodiesandcaneasilyfallintothetoilet.

Youmightbesurprisedwiththenumberofchildrenfallingoutofwindowseveryyear,especiallyduringthesummermonths.Somethingassimpleasachildleaningagainstawindowscreencanresultinaseriousinjury.Thebestwaytopreventthistypeofinjuryisbysettingupachildsafetywindowguard.

Asparents,wedothebestwecanbyprovidingasmuchprotectionaspossibletomakesureofthesafetyofchildren.Andastherearesomanyproductsouttheretohelpusdothis,thereisnothinglikegoodold-fashionedsupervision（监护）.So,usecommonsenseandproductsthathelptokeepyourchildsafe,andyouwillhaveprovidedasafeenvironmentforyourchildren.

28.What’sthemainreasonfordeathinchildrenunder14accordingtoparagraphone?

A.Ageproblems.B.Nosenseofsafety.

C.Dangerareas.D.Unexpectedinjuries.

29.Whydidthewritercrawlaroundthehouseonthehandsandknees?

A.Tocoverthetoilet.B.Toprotectherchild.

C.Tolookforsomething.D.Todiscoverdangersfromachild’spoint.

30.Whatshouldwedotoprotectchildrenfromfallingoutofwindows?

A.Keepawayfromawindow.B.Placeasafetywindowguard.

C.Moveawaythewindowscreen.D.Leanagainstthewindowfirmly.

31.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Tipsonkeepingchildrensafe..B.Productsforchildren

C.Growthspeedofchildren.D.Waystolookafterchildren.

D

Brookewantedadollhouseandsomesugarcookies.Sothe6-year-oldaskedAlexatogetthem.Alexawasn’thermomorbabysitter.Itwasavoice-activated（声控的）homeassistantpoweredbyartificialintelligence（AI）.Alexacomes