高考英语二轮复习 unit4 astronomy the science of the stars单元测试 新人教版必修3.docx

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高考英语二轮复习 unit4 astronomy the science of the stars单元测试 新人教版必修3.docx

高考英语二轮复习unit4astronomythescienceofthestars单元测试新人教版必修3

Unit4Astronomy:

thescienceofthestars

(满分:

150分 时间:

120分钟)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheman'strouble?

A.Hehastoomuchwork.

B.Hehastoomanyvisitors.

C.Thephoneringstoooften.

Text1

M:

Ican'tgetmyworkdonebecauseoftoomanyphonecalls.WhatshouldIdo?

W:

Maybeyoushouldnotanswerthesephones.

答案 C

2.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Sendbrochures.      B.Gosightseeing.

C.Dosomegardening.

Text2

M:

Whereshallwegotodaythen?

W:

ShallwetrytheBotanicalGardenrecommendedinthesmallbook?

M:

OK.

答案 B

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atacheckindesk.B.Atabookstore.

C.Atapostoffice.

Text3

M:

Wouldyouliketomailyourpackagebyspecialdeliveryorstandarddelivery?

W:

What'sthedifference?

M:

Byspecialdelivery,itcanarriveatthehotelwhereyou'regoingtostaytwodaysearlier.

答案 C

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Therearetoomanyadsinnewspapers.

B.Newspapersaredoingwellatpresent.

C.Therearesomegoodadsinnewspapers.

Text4

M:

Don'tyouthinkallofthemoneygoestotheadsandwehavenothingtoread?

W:

Butnewspapersdogetsomeextraincomebyofferingspaceforads.

M:

Extraincome?

Theycangetrichbysellingadvertisements.

答案 A

5.Whenwillthesupperbeready?

A.At6:

50.   B.At7:

15.   C.At7:

40.

Text5

M:

Oh,Lucy,what'sthetime?

W:

It'stentoseven.

M:

Ifeelhungrynow.Ithinkitmustbetimeforsupper.

W:

Youhavetowaitforfiftyminutesatleast.

答案 C

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.

C.Atnight.

7.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

A.AnewTV.B.Achild.

C.Anewhouse.

Text6

W:

Honey!

Whatareyoudoingnow?

M:

I'mwatchingtoday'seveningnewsreport.

W:

Iwanttohaveatalkwithyou.

M:

OK.

W:

Howlonghavewebeenmarried?

M:

Sixyears.

W:

Don'tyouthinkit'sabouttimeforafamily?

M:

Soitis.

答案 6.C 7.B

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Wherewilltheman'ssisterleavingfor?

A.LosAngeles.B.NewYork.

C.London.

9.Whenwillthespeakershaveamealtogether?

A.NextWednesday.B.NextSaturday.

C.ThisSaturday.

Text7

W:

WillyoucomeroundforamealthisSaturday?

M:

I'dliketo,butmysister'scomingfromNewYork.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.Sheisonlystayingfortwodays,andthensheisleavingforLosAngeles.

W:

ThenhowaboutnextWednesday?

M:

I'llhavelessons.HowaboutnextSaturday?

W:

OK.Doasyouplease.

M:

Thankyou.

答案 8.A 9.B

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whathappenedwhenthespeakerswenttoseethemovie?

A.Theylosttheirtickets.

B.Theycouldn'tfindtheirseats.

C.Theydidn'tseethebeginning.

11.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Frenchfilms.B.Britishfilms.

C.Americanfilms.

12.Howlongwillthisfilmlast?

A.2hours.B.2.5hours.

C.1.5hours.

Text8

W:

Oh,itisapitythatwemissedthebeginning.

M:

Itdoesn'tmatter.Generally,whenyouseethebeginning,youwillknowtheending.Onthecontrary,ifyou'veseentheending,youprobablycannotguessthebeginning.

W:

Idon'tlikeFrenchfilms;theendingsarealwayssad.IlikehappyendingsinAmericanfilms.

M:

That'sright.Americanfilmsarealwaysexciting.

W:

Howlongwillthisfilmlast?

M:

It'salongone.Itstartedhalfanhourago,andtherearestilltwohours.

W:

Sowedon'thavetimetogoshopping.

M:

I'mafraid.

W:

OK,maybenexttime.

M:

Allright.

答案 10.C 11.C 12.B

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatcountryisthemanplanningtogo?

A.Canada.B.Britain.

C.TheUS.

14.Whenwillthemansetout?

A.InMay.B.InJune.

C.InJuly.

15.Whichofthefollowingiswhatthemanwantstoknow?

A.Theflight,thehotel,andthefood.

B.Theflight,thehotel,andtheweather.

C.Theroute,thehotel,andtheweather.

16.Whowillgotherewiththeman?

A.Hiswifeandhisson.

B.Hiswifeandhisdaughter.

C.Hissonandhisfriend.

Text9

W:

Hello,BlueSkiesTravelAgency.MissJonesisspeaking.CanIhelpyou?

M:

Yes.I'mplanningmyholidayandI'dlikesomeinformationabouttheholidaysinNewYork.

W:

Whatwouldyouliketoknow?

M:

First,howmuchisthecheapestflighttoNewYork?

Andwhatwilltheweatherbelike?

W:

Isee.Whendoyouwanttogo?

M:

InMay,andI'dalsoliketoknowaboutthepriceofthehotels.

W:

Certainly.Justgivemeyournameandemailaddress.

M:

MynameisJimAdams.MyemailaddressisJimAdams@.

W:

Howmanypeoplearethereandhowmanydaysdoyouplantostay?

W:

Mywife,mydaughterandIplantostayaweek.

W:

That'sOK.I'llsendyoualltheinformationyouwantatonce.

M:

Thankyou!

答案 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredidthespeakerlivewhenshewas4yearsold?

A.InatowninAmerica.

B.InacityinArgentina.

C.InatowninArgentina

18.Wheredidthespeakerbuyicecream?

A.Attheicecreamtruck.

B.Attheicecreamshop.

C.Attheicecreamstand.

19.Whydidthespeakerenjoythis“candieshunt”?

A.Thesecandieswereverydelicious.

B.Shewantedtowinafreeicecream.

C.Itwasaninterestingchildrengametowinit.

20.What'sthespeaker'smoodwhenshewaseatingicecream?

A.Happy.B.Anxious.

C.Optimistic.

Text10

ItastedmyfirsticecreaminArgentinawhenIwasfouryearsold.Irememberwhentheicecreamtruckcametoourtown,allmyfriendsandIrantobethefirsttohaveanicecreambecausethefirstonealwaysgotthelargestamount.Tobethefirstandtogetthebiggesticecreamalwaysmadeushappy.Irememberseveralfunnythingsaboutthaticecreamtruck.First,theicecreamtruckmusicwaslikemusicfromacartoonshow.Second,theicecreammanshouted“Icecream!

Icecream!

Ifyoubuyone,youaregoingtobehappyforever!

”So,Ialwayssaidtomymom,“IwantanicecreambecauseIwouldliketobehappyforever.”Now,wheneverwebuyicecream,mymomalwaysremindsmeofthis.ThelastfunnythingIrememberisthatifyoufoundcandiesinsidewhenyouwereeatinganicecream,youwonafreeicecream!

AllofmyfriendsandIenjoyedthis“candieshunt”andalwayswonderedwhowasgoingbetheluckyperson.

答案 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Theplan________justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.

A.brokedownB.pulleddown

C.turneddownD.putdown

答案 A [考查动词短语。

句意:

由于人们不愿意合作,这项计划流产了。

breakdown意思为“崩溃;破产”,符合题意。

]

22.________thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.

A.IncaseB.Nowthat

C.UntilD.Unless

答案 D [考查连词。

句意:

除非政府额外给钱否则剧院不得不关门。

根据句意“除非……否则”,用unless合适。

]

23.Seeingthebadresultsoftheexams,shewasrathersadandfelt________aboutherfuture.

A.surprisingB.surprised

C.puzzlingD.puzzled

答案 D [考查形容词。

句意:

看着这糟糕的考试成绩,她相当难过,对未来感到迷惘。

surprising“令人吃惊的”;puzzling“令人迷惑的”;puzzled“迷惑的;迷惘的”;surprised“吃惊的”。

feelpuzzledabout“对……感到迷惑/迷惘”。

]

24.JanehelpedmewithmyworklastweekwhenIaskedforleave.________,I'llinvitehertohavedinnerwithme.

A.InreturnB.Inturn

C.IntimeD.Invain

答案 A [考查介词短语。

句意:

上周当我请简离开时,她帮我做了工作。

作为答谢,我要邀请她与我共进晚餐。

根据“帮助……;邀请吃饭”可知“回报对方”,inreturn意思为“作为……的报答”符合题意。

]

25.It's________fortheShenzhouⅦspaceshipthateveryChinesefeelscheerfulandproud.

A.soasuccessfulflightB.sosuccessfulaflight

C.suchsuccessfulaflightD.asuchsuccessfulflight

答案 B [考查such...that和so...that句型。

句意:

对于“神七”来说,这是一次极为成功的飞行,以至于每个中国人都为之高兴和自豪。

“so+adj.+a+可数名词单数”或“such+a+adj.+可数名词单数”。

]

26.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is________makeslifepossible.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how

答案 A [考查表语从句。

名词性从句的解题原则是“缺什么补什么”,此处表语从句“________makeslifepossible”中缺少“主语”,同时“主语”不表示“人”,用what(表示人时应该选用who或者whom)。

所以选A项。

]

27.SomepartsinSouthChinahaveexperienced________thisyearastheydidlastyear.

A.twiceasmuchrain

B.raintwiceasmuch

C.astwicemuchrain

D.twicerainasmuch

答案 A [考查倍数比较级。

句意:

在华南的某些地方今年经历着比去年多一倍多的雨水。

twice修饰比较级,应该放在比较级前面,如果是as...as...比较级,倍数应该放在第一个as前。

]

28.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

答案 D [考查it做形式宾语。

此处make后面跟形式宾语,真正宾语为不定式短语tolookafter...。

]

29.Withthewords,he________awidemouthjarfromhispocketandsetitonthetableinfrontofhim.

A.pulledoutB.checkedout

C.stuckoutD.droppedout

答案 A [考查动词短语。

根据语境“表示他从口袋里拿出一个广口瓶”,用pullout表示“抽,从……中抽出来”。

checkout“结帐离去,办妥手续离去”;stickout“坚持,突出,伸出”;dropout“退出,退学”。

]

30.Mychest________whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.

A.harmsB.wounds

C.hurtsD.injures

答案 C [考查动词。

句意:

医生,当我深呼吸时,我胸口疼。

根据“……疼”可知答案。

]

31.Somepolicemenweresentthereto________thevillagers________thetrees.

A.keep;cuttingdownB.prevent;cuttingdown

C.prevent;tocutupD.stop;tocutup

答案 B [考查固定句式。

句意:

某些警察被派到那里去阻止村民砍伐树木。

prevent...(from)doingsth意思为“阻止……做某事”。

]

32.She________downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.

A.liedB.laidC.layD.lain

答案 C [考查动词。

句意:

她躺在我旁边很快就睡着了。

lie,lay,lain意思为“躺”符合题意。

]

33.—It'sreportedthatyoungpeopleareresponsiblefor60%ofthetrafficaccidents.

—Exactly.Youngdriversarefarmore________todrivefasterthanoldones.

A.possibleB.probable

C.likelyD.perhaps

答案 C [考查形容词。

此处为sb/sthbelikelytodosth。

]

34.Ourneighbourhas________ours.

A.asabighouseasB.asbigahouseas

C.thesamebighouseasD.ahousethesamebig

答案 B [考查固定句式。

句意:

我们邻居有着与我们一样大的房子。

此处用as+adj.+名词+as同级比较句式。

]

35.—I'mthinkingoftomorrow'stest.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.

—________!

I'msureyou'llmakeit.

A.GoaheadB.Goodluck

C.NoproblemD.Cheerup

答案 D [考查情景交际。

后句句意:

振作起来!

我相信你会成功的。

cheerup“变得高兴;(使)振奋起来”,用来鼓励对方;goahead表示

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