上学期商务英语阅读期中考试.docx

上学期商务英语阅读期中考试.docx

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上学期商务英语阅读期中考试

2015年上学期期中考试

商务英语阅读试卷

时间：

90分钟出卷人：

胡丹

一填空题（20分，每小题2分）

ensure,pocketmoney,all-time,unproved,promotion,negotiation,communication,competition,teenager,

primary

1______ismoneyforincidentalorminorexpenses.

2_______meansapersonbetweentheageof13to19.

3Savingpeople‘slifeisour_____responsibility.

4Adesign____willbeheldinschool.

5“1+1=2”isafamous____mathproblem.

6Youneedtochoosethebest____methodthatsuitstheproduct.

7Modern_______enablemoreandmorepeopletoworkfromhome.

8Thetermsofthecontractarestillopento____.

9Thatpushedthecountry’simportedcrudeoiltoan_____high.

10Itwill____thattheoildeficitkeepswideninginthecomingmonths.

二短语英汉互译（20分，每小题2分）

11人力资源12岗位责任书13市场调研

14产品生命周期15电子商务

16tradedefict17free-tradepolicies18franchisor19jointventures20internationalbrand

三词义匹配题（10分，每小题1分）

A批评家

B身份

C有利润的

D潜在的

E优势

F战术的

G消费者

H激励

I成熟

J交易

21consumer

22inspirition

23maturity

24profitable

25transaction

26critic

27potential

28tactical

29status

30advantage

四阅读理解（40分）

PassageA

（选择正确的答案，10分，每小题2分）

Computershavechangedthewayweliveandwork,andinthefuturetherateofchangewillbefasterandfaster.forexample,noonewillusecashinthefuture,exceptforverysmallbusinessdealssuchasbuyinganewspaper.instead,smartcards–plasticcardsthatcontainamicroprocessor（微处理器）andamemory（存储器）willreplacecash.

Notonlycashwilldisappear.inthepast,themostimportantgoodshavebeenthingslikeoil,food,andmetal.themostimportantcommodityinthefuturewillbeinformation.

Bytheyear2035,98%ofjobswillbeinserviceindustriesandwillneedworkerswhocanusecomputersandotherinformation-processingtechnologies.theseindustries,includingfinancialandinsuranceindustries,willcontinuetogrowwhiletraditionalindustriesbecomeslessimportant.

Thenewglobalworkersofthefuturewillbeelectronicimmigrants.theseworkerswillteleworkovergreatdistance.itwillbepossibletoworkforacompanyinGreatBritainfromyourhomeinHongKong.

31cashwillbecome_____inthefuture.

AnecessaryBunnecessaryCstillimportant

32smartcardwill______cashinthefuture.

AsubstituteBincreaseCacquire

33_____willbethemostimportantgoodsinthefuture.

AFoodBLaborCInformation

34“teleworking”means________

AteletalkingBtelewalkingCtelecommuting

35Inthefuturemanypeoplewillworkin_____industry.

AserviceBmanufacturingCtrade

PassageB

（选择正确的答案，10分，每小题2分）

Thecomputerisausefulmachine.Itisthemostimportantinventioninmanyyears.Theoldestkindofcomputeristheabacus（算盘）,usedinChinacenturiesago,butthefirstlarge,moderncomputerwasbuiltin1946.Acomputerthencoulddomathsproblemsquitefast.

Todaycomputersareusedinmanywaysandcandomanykindsofwork.Inafewyearsthecomputermaytouchthelifeofeveryone,evenpeopleinfarawayvillages.

Inthelastfewyears,therehavebeengreatchangesincomputers.Theyaregettingsmallerandsmaller,andcomputingfasterandfaster,Manyscientistsagreethatcomputerscannowdomanythings,buttheycannotdoeverything.Whoknowswhatthecomputersoftomorrowwillbelike?

Willcomputersbringgoodthingsorbadthingstopeople?

Thescientistsoftodaywillhavetodecidehowtousethecomputersoftomorrow.

36.Thecomputerisa_______machine.

A.helpfulB.strange

C.largeD.dangerous

37.Thefirstlarge,moderncomputerwasbuiltabout_______yearsago.

A.afewB.fortyC.sixtyD.eighty

38.Thecomputersoftodayare_______thanbefore.

A.biggerB.fewerC.smallerD.taller

39.Computerscando_______.

A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.lotsofthings

40.Thescientistsoftoday_______howtousethecomputersoftomorrow.

A.maydecideB.mustdecideC.canmakeD.needn’tmake

PassageC（回答问题，10分，每小题2分）

DoyourememberwhentheNintendocameoutintheearly1980s?

ExciteBikeandContrawerebyfarmyfavoritegames,althoughmyparentsneverletmehaveone.theysaiditwastooexpensive,andthatanewer,morehigh-techversionwouldcameoutinafewyearsanyway.well,asmuchaswethoughtourparentsdidn’tknowanythingwhenwewerekids,theywereright.AfewyearslatertheSuperNintendowasreleased.thenitwastheNintendo64,thentheGamecube.AsIgrewupduringthesereleases.IstartednoticingarepeatedtrendwithNintendos:

asoldversionsbecamelessnovelandout-of-date,anewversionwouldbereleasedtokillofftheold.

Forexample,whentheSuperNintendocameout,itcostaround＄200.onceeveryonewhoalreadyhadanNESboughtthenewSuperNintendo,pricesdroppedtoaround＄150,afteracoupleyears,youcouldpickupanewSuperNintendofor＄100.That’swhenNintendo64cameout,anditfollowedthesamecyclicalpattern.

ThiscyclethatNintendohasgonethroughseveraltimesandwillcontinuetogothroughiscalledtheproductlifecycle.ButNintendoproductsaren’ttheonlyonesthatgothroughtheproductlifecycle,Virtuallyeveryproducthasalifecycle,especiallyinacompetitivemarketforthatproducts.

41Whytheauthor’sparentsneverlethimhaveaNintendo?

42ArehisparentsrightaboutNintendos?

43WhatistherepeatedtrendwithNintendo?

44Canyounamesomeotherproductsthathavethesametrend?

45Inwhatkindofmarket,everyproducthasalifecycle?

PassageD（判断正误TorF,共10分，每小题2分）electroniccommerce，commonlyknownas

e-commerce,consistsofthebuyingandsellingofproductsorservicesoverelectronicsystemssuchastheInternetandothercomputernetworks.Theamountoftradeconductedelectronicallyhasgrownextraordinarily（特别的）sincethespreadoftheInternet.ModernelectroniccommercetypicallyusestheWorldWideWeb.Asmallpercentageofelectroniccommerceisconductedentirelyelectronicallyforvirtualitemsonawebsites,butmostelectroniccommerceinvolvesthetransportationofphysicalitemsinsomeway.ElectroniccommercethatisconductedbetweenbusinessisreferredtoasbusinesstobusinessorB2B.

46E–commerceonlyconsistsofthebuyingandsellingofproductsofvirtualitemsontheweb.

47RapiddevelopmentofInternetisthemainreasonforthegrowthofe-commerce.

48Modernelectroniccommercetypicallyusesthemobilephones.

49Onlyvirtualitemscanbetransactedonline.

50E-commercecanbeconductedonlybetweenbusinesses.

五翻译题（10分）

Manyofficeworkersfeelstiredandburntoutbecausetheycommuteeveryday.commutingofteninvolveshoursoftravelbycar,bus,trainorsubwaybeforeanyworkbegins.suchjourneyoftenresultinexpenses,exhaustion,frustration,andfamilyproblemsforthecommuters.Thatiswhymoreandmoreworkersarebecomingtelecommuters.theydothesameworkastheircolleagues,buttheydonotgototheofficeeverymorning.

2015年上学期期中考试

商务英语阅读试卷答题卡

姓名：

班级：

一填空题（20分，每小题2分）

1________2_______3________4________5_______

6________7________8_______9_______10_______

二短语英汉互译（20分，每小题2分）

11____________12__________13____________

14_____________15____________16__________

17____________18_______________19_________

20__________

三词义匹配题（10分，每小题1分）

21____22____23____24_____25_____26____27___28___29____30____

四阅读理解（50分,每小题2分）

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41______________________________________________

42______________________________________________

43______________________________________________

44______________________________________________

45______________________________________________

46____47____48____49____50_____

五翻译题（10分）

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________