秋英语九年级人教版Unit 1阅读与写作.docx

秋英语九年级人教版Unit 1阅读与写作.docx

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秋英语九年级人教版Unit1阅读与写作

Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?

阅读与写作

Ⅰ.完形填空

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A

“Itisnevertoolateandyouarenevertoooldtostartsomethingnew!

”saidEllenRema.Shebegantolearn 1 attheageoffifty.Injustafewyears,shehasmadealotofprogress.

 2 noeveningclasseswereofferedintheareaEllenlivedin,she 3 tostudyonline.ShetookanEnglishcourse（课程）ontheInternet.

Ellenbeganwitheasycoursesandstudiedhard.“Mysonalwayssaid,‘Mom,youareabit 4 ’.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyIspentsomanyhours 5 ,butIloveit,”shesaid.“MaybeIwantedtodotoomuchinashorttime.I 6 allmycoursesaftertwoyears,butIfoundIstillhaddifficultieswithgrammar.”

Insteadof 7 ,shechosetocontinue.Afteranothertwoyears,she’sstillstudyingintheonlineclassroom.ButnowtomakeherEnglishbetter,shehassetnewgoals（目标）forherself.

“Studyingonlineis 8 boring,soyouneedself-discipline（自律）,” saidEllen.“Ifyoureallywanttolearn,nevergiveupwhenyoufacedifficultiesandwhenyouthinkyouhaven’tmadeany 9 .”

EllensaidstudyingEnglishwasn’tallabouthardwork.“Itwasfun.Ihavelearnedsomuch 10 otherculturesandtraditions,”shesaid.

EllenhasbeenabletoputherEnglishtousebyvisitingEnglandfivetimes.“I’mverythankfultotheInternet.Mylifehaschangedalot,”saidEllen.

1.A.painting B.English    C.dancing    D.computer

2.A.Although  B.BeforeC.Because   D.Until

3.A.chose B.volunteeredC.advised   D.refused

4.A.lazy   B.careless    C.nervous D.crazy

5.A.discussing B.studying    C.traveling D.preparing

6.A.started  B.forgot C.finished D.remembered

7.A.givingup B.puttingup  C.takingup D.cheeringup

8.A.even   B.also  C.ever D.never

9.A.reasons  B.progress  C.business D.decisions

10.A.without  B.for    C.aboutD.in

B

Filmsprovidemorethanjustfun.Formanypeople,watchingforeignlanguagefilmsisawaytodeveloptheirlanguageskills. 11 somemightmeetwithdifficultieswhenwatchingafilm.Ifyouareoneofthem,I'dliketogiveyousome 12 tohelpyougetthemostfunoutofwatchingafilminEnglish.

Chooseafilmthatyou 13 .

Ifyoulikeactionfilms,watchanactionfilm,forexampleStarWars.Ifyoulikecomedies,watchacomedy—anythingwithHughGrant（aBritishactor）inalwaysprovidesa（n） 14 !

It'ssimpleenough.

Choosesomethingthatyouarefamiliar（熟悉的）with.

It'sbestto 15 withsomethingsimple.Inthisway,youcanunderstandthefilmmore 16 .DisneyfilmssuchasTheLionKingandTangledareclassicexamples.OthercartoonssuchasUpandTheLegoMoviearealsoenjoyable.

Askfriends 17 advice.

PerhapsyourfriendshavealreadyseensomeEnglishfilms.Ifso, 18 maybeabletotellyouwhatfilmsareinteresting.

Ifyouneedto,usethesubtitles（字幕）.

Forbeginners,subtitlesarevery 19 .It'sOKtousesubtitlesinyourownlanguage.Butforstrongerlearners,whynot 20 usingEnglishsubtitles?

Inthisway,youcanconnectthemwiththewordsspokenonthescreen,anditcanhelpyoudevelopyourlanguagefurther.

11.A.IfB.ButC.BecauseD.So

12.A.signsB.themesC.adviceD.pressure

13.A.noticeB.playC.enjoyD.mark

14.A.laughB.serviceC.answerD.hope

15.A.shareB.checkC.talkD.start

16.A.fairlyB.patientlyC.luckilyD.easily

17.A.forB.inC.fromD.on

18.A.weB.theyC.heD.she

19.A.hardB.usefulC.naturalD.boring

20.A.imagineB.discussC.considerD.allow

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

GreatBarrierReef

TheGreatBarrierReefisinthenortheasternpartofAustralia.Itisthelargestcoralreefsystem（珊瑚礁系统）intheworld.TheGreatBarrierReefhasover900islandsandover2,900reefs.ItislargerthantheGreatWallofChina.Anditistheonlylivingthingonearththatcanbeseenfromouterspace.

HarborofRiodeJaneiro

TheHarborofRiodeJaneiroisaroundRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itisfamousforbeingtheworld’slargestbay（海湾）.Theharboris17.4mileslongfromeasttowestand18.6milesfromnorthtosouth.Itwasfirstdiscoveredin1502.

Paricutin

ParicutinisavolcanothatisintheMexicanstateofMichoacán.Itisoneoftheyoungestvolcanoesintheworld.Itlasterupted（爆发）in1952.

VictoriaFalls

VictoriaFallsisawaterfallsystemontheZambeziRiverinsouthernAfrica.Itisneitherthehighestwaterfallnorthewidestwaterfallintheworld,butitisthelargest.Itis1,708meterswideand108metershigh.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Whichofthefollowingis TRUE abouttheGreatBarrierReef?

A.Itistheoldestcoralreefsystemintheworld.

B.Itismadeupofmillionsofreefs.

C.Wecanseeitfromouterspace.

D.ItisaslongastheGreatWall.

2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheHarborofRiodeJaneiroaccordingtothematerial?

①whenitwasfirstdiscovered

②whofirstdiscoveredit

③whatitisfamousfor

④whereitis

A.①②③     B.①③④     C.①②④     D.②③④

3.WhendidParicutineruptlasttime?

A.In1502.   B.In1708.   C.63yearsago. D.100yearsago.

4.WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribeVictoriaFalls?

A.Highest.   B.Oldest.C.Widest.    D.Largest.

5.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.Atravelmagazine.   B.Sciencefiction. 

C.Astorybook.          D.Anotice.

B

Asateenager,Ihadalotofanger（愤怒）andwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithmyparents.

Oneday,whenIwasgettingreadyforschool,mymotherhandedmeaT-shirt.Itwasmyfather’s,notmine.Atthattime,Iwastallerandstrongerthanmyfather,sowhenIputtheT-shirton,IfeltlikeIwasbeingchoked（窒息）init!

 Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakebymymother,butthefeelingofbeingchokedmademeveryangry.Withoutthinking,Itookoutmyangeronmymother.Iripped（撕破）theT-shirt!

Later,mymothertoldmyfatherwhathadhappened,“Seewhatyoursonhasdone.”Insteadof scolding me,myfather askedmymothertorepairtheT-shirt. Hethenworeittoworkthenextday.

Laterwhenmymothertoldmeaboutwhatmyfatherhaddone,Ifeltashamedofmybehavior.HespentthewholedaywearingarippedT-shirt.Atthesametime,Iwasfilledwithgreatadmiration（钦佩）formyfather.HiskindnesstaughtmealifelessonIwouldneverforget.Onthatday,ImadeadecisionthatIwouldneverletangerbeatme.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6.WhydidthewriterfeelbadintheT-shirt?

A.Becauseitsmeltterrible.  

B.Becausehehatedthecolor.

C.Becauseitwastoosmallforhim.

D.Becauseitwasmadeofcheapmaterial.

7.WhatdidthewriterdototheT-shirt?

A.Herippedit.          B.Hewashedit.

C.Hethrewitaway. D.Hegaveittohisfather.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scolding”inParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.遗忘      B.责骂     C.提醒    D.同情

9.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfather?

A.Hewaskind.       B.Hewasstrict. 

C.Hedidn’tcareabouthim.D.Hewasnotgoodatcommunicating.

10.Thepassagemainlytellsusthatweshould______.

A.controlouranger    B.notmakemistakes

C.careaboutourparentsD.notspendmuchmoneyonclothes

C

ChristineandRyanaregoodfriends.TheybothliveonafarmonanislandnearIreland.

Onemorning,RyancametoChristine'shouse.“Christine,let'sgotothebeach.”

Theywenttothebeachtolookforshells（贝壳）andotherbeautifulthings.SuddenlyChristineshouted,“Look!

There'ssomethinginthatnet（网）overthere.”

Theyranoverandfoundasmallbirdinthenet.Thebirdwasblackandwhite,andithadorangelegs.

“Whatkindofbirdisthat?

”Ryanasked.

“Idon'tknow,”Christineanswered.

TheyranbacktoChristine'shouseandshowedthebeautifulbirdtoChristine'sdad.

“It'sayoungpuffin（海鹦）,”hetoldthem.“Puffinscatchfishinthewater.Theycanflyandtheyareverygoodatswimming.Therewerelotsofpuffinsontheisland,butnowtherearen'tmany.”

“Whynot?

”Christineasked.

“Therearen'tmanyfishanymore,”saidherdad.Thechildrenputthesmallpuffininabox.Christine'smomgavethechildrensomefishandtheyfedthepuffin.

RyancameovertoChristine'shouseeverydaytofeedthepuffin.Itgotbiggerandbigger.Onemorningtherewasnopuffininthebox.

“Whereisit?

”Christineaskedhermom.

“I'msurethepuffiniswithitsfriendsoutinthesea.”

Itwasayearlater.Christinewaslookingforshellsonthebeachagain.Suddenly,sheheardRyanshouting,“Comequickly,Christine!

”

Christineranalongthebeachandthenshesawthem.Therewerethreepuffinsonastonenearthefarm.Christinewassurethatoneofthemwastheirpuffin.Shewasveryhappy.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.WheredidChristineandRyanfirstfindthepuffin?

A.Inanet.B.Inagarden.C.Onafarm.D.Onastone.

12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepuffin?

A.Ithadblackandwhitelegs.B.Itwasoldbutbeautiful.

C.Itwasapoorswimmer.D.Itlivedonfish.

13.Whoseemedtoknowalotaboutpuffins?

A.Christine'sfather.B.Christine'smother.

C.Christine.D.Ryan.

14.WhathappenedtothepuffinwhileitwasinChristine'shouse?

A.Itgothurt.B.Itdied.C.Itgotill.D.Itflewaway.

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?

A.Shells.B.Puffins.C.Fish.D.Children.

D

Whatwasthemostdangerousengineeringproject?

ItwasthePanamaCanal（巴拿马运河）.ItisinCentralAmericaandis50mileslong.ItletsshipspassbetweentheAtlanticandPacificoceans.TheFrenchstartedtheprojectinthe1880s.However,theworkwastoodifficult,andtheystopped.TheUnitedStatescontinuedtheprojectin1904andfinisheditin1914.About56,300peopleworkedonthecanal.

Theareaaroundthecanalwasverydangerous.Itwasveryhotandwet,withabout267cmofraininayear.Theheavyrainof