大学英语4期末复习资料.docx
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大学英语4期末复习资料
大学英语4期末复习资料
第一部分:
词汇和结构
1.Dontbeso________.ImtryingasfastasIcan.A.patient B.impatientC.impatience D.patience
2.Axxmitteewillbeselectedto______thenewleader.A.chosen B.choseC.choose D.chance
3.JanehadlovedJimallherlifeandshewassosadwhenhe_________.A.passeddown B.passedbyC.passedaway D.passedout
4.Jackgavecopiesofthereporttoallthosepresentandsuggestedthatthey_________itscontents.
A.readanddigested B.readinganddigestingC.bereadandbedigested D.readanddigest
5.Wevefinallyfixed_________anewplacetoholdthehousewarmingparty.A.at B.inC.on D.with
6.Wareremindsusthatabirdwithabrokenwingonly__________.A.needmends B.needsbemendedC.needstomend D.needsmending
7.Myjob________mewiththeopportunitytomeetnewpeopleeveryday.A.isprovided B.providedC.wasprovided D.provides
8.Ifthey______tooheavilyfromotherspublishedwork,theycouldsee.A.havedrawn B.drawC.haddrawn D.drew
9.The_________ofriceintheAsiancityisveryhigh.
A.eat B.use C.cost D.consumption10.Thankfullyshedidnotpersist_______pursuinghermadidea.A.in B.on C.with D.to
11.Thesunheatstheearth,_________isveryimportanttolivingthings.A.that B.what C.which D.where12.Iftheman_________succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.A.will B.isto C.isgoingto D.should13.AncientGreeceisthe__________ofwesterncivilization.A.origin B.source C.place D.sources14.Pleasestop__________.Itcannothelpthesituation.
A.toshout B.shouting C.tospeak D.speaking
15.Thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingonthego,_______hehasgotstomachache.A.so B.however C.as D.because
16.Letme___________thecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.A.lookup B.lookinto C.lookafter D.lookout17.He,aswellasI,__________astudent.
A.be B.am C.are D.is
18.She_______hersuccesstohardwordandstrongwill.
A.owns B.gives C.owes D.regards
19.Mr.Smith_________amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.A.took B.had C.played D.made
20.Idratherstayathomethan________awalk.
A.taking B.totake C.take D.tobetaking21.—DoyoumindifItakeacoupleofhoursoffthisafternoon — .
A.Nevermind. B.Ok,butwhatforC.Yes,pleasehelpyourself.D.Yes,butIdontcare.
22.—Mary,yourdressisreallybeautiful.HowisJohn— .A.Thankyouverymuch B.No,no,JohnisnotbadC.Thankyou.Heisfine D.Dontsaythat
23. ,hewouldhavebeenthetopstudentintheclass.A.Ifheworkedhard
B.Ifhehadworkedhard
D.Workinghard
C.Ifhewasworkinghard
24.Itisoftenmoredifficulttofindtrainedmenthan forscientificresearch.A.gettingfinancialsupport
B.togettingfinancialsupport
C.togetfinancialsupportD.ingettingfinancialsupport
25.Weshouldgivetheseatto isoldorsick.A.whom B.whoever
C.who
D.whose
26.IdemandthatJone_______thereatonce.A.went B.togo
C.go
D.going
27.Thelasttrain________,Ihavetowaituntiltomorrow.A.gone B.hasgone C.hadgone
D.havinggone
28.Itisquiteclear_______thewholeplanisatotalfailure.A.what B.that
C.who
D.which
29.Weatherpermitting,thesportsmeeting_______onFriday.A.hold B.held
C.beheld
D.willbeheld
30.Thebusarrivedlate theheavysnow.A.becauseof
B.except
C.because
D.owing
Answer:
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C
6.D 7.D 8.C 9.21.
D 10.A
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B17.D18.C 19.C 20.C
B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25.C
26. C 27. D 28.B 29. D 30.A
第二部分:
阅读理解
Passage1
Iwas15whenIwalkedintoMcCarleyBookstoreandbegantolookoverthetitlesofthebooksontheshelves.Themanbehindthecounter,theownerofthebookstore,askedmeifIwouldlikeajob.Ineededtostartsavingforcollege,soIsaidyes.
Iworkedafterschoolandduringsummersforminimumwagesandthejobhelpedpayformyfreshmanyearofcollege.Iworkedatmanyotherjobsafterwards:
Imadecoffeeinthestudentunionduringcollege.ImademapsfortheForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemostsatisfying.
Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedhereverythingwehadandfoundotherbookswecouldorder.ShelefttheshoplessworriedandIvealwaysrememberedtheprideIfeltinhavinghelpedher.
Yearslater,asatelevisionreporter,Iheardaboutapoorchildwhowasbornwithhisfingersofthelefthandlinkedtogether.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordthecorrectivesurgery,andtheboylivedinshame,hidinghislefthandinhispocket.
IpersuadedmybosstoletmedothestoryonTV.Aftermystorywasbroadcast,adoctorandanursecalled,offeringtoperformthesurgeryforfree.
Ivisitedtheboyintherecoveryroomaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwasholduphisrepairedhandandsay,“Thankyou.”Iwasoverjoyedandfilledwithastrongsenseofreward.AtMcCarleyBookstore,IalwaysfeltIwasworkingforthecustomers,notjustforthestore.Todayitsthesame.NBCnewspaysmethesalary.ButIfeelthatIworkfortheviewers,helpingthemmakesenseoftheworld.MyworkingexperienceinMcCarleyBookstorehelpedmefindagoodsenseoftheworld,andmostimportantly,ithelpedmefindagoodsenseofmyself.1.HowdidtheauthorgetthejobinMcCarleyBookstoreA. Hehappenedtowalkintotheshopandgotitbychance.
B. Hehadalwayswantedtohaveajobinthatbookstoreandhesucceeded.C. Helikedreadingbooks,sotriedtogetajobthere.
D. Hedidnotgotoschool,sohelookedforajobwhenhewas15.
2.Accordingtotheauthor,sellingbookswasoneofthemostsatisfyingjobexperiences,because____________.
A. heonlyhadtoworkafterschoolandgotgoodwagesB. ithelpedhimunderstandtheworldandhimselfC. ithelpedhimpayforhisfreshmanyearofcollegeD. hedidnotfeelthathewasworkingforthestore
3.Afterhehelpedthefearfulladylookingforbooksoncancer,theauthorwas____________.A. worriedabouther
B. lessworriedaboutherC. unabletoforgether D.proudofhimself
4.Theauthordecidedtohelpthepoorboyby____________.A. persuadinghisbosstodothestoryonTV
B. persuadinghisbosstolethimdothestoryonTV
C. askingadoctortoperformtheoperationforfree
D. visitingtheboyintherecoveryroomaftertheoperation
5.Themainreasonthattheauthorthinkshispresentjobisthesameastheoneinthebookstoreis____________.
A. itgiveshimsalary
B. itmakeshimfeelexcited
C. ithelpspeoplemakesenseoftheworldD. itenableshimtowork
(Key:
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C)
Passage2
PaperwasinventedbytheChineseinthefirstcenturyAD.PaperwasnotmadeinsouthernEuropeuntilabouttheyear1100.Scandinavia-whichnowmakesagreatdealoftheworldspaper-didnotbegintomakeituntil1500.Mostpaperismadefromwood.Paper-makingisanimportantBritishindustryandpaperfromBritainissoldtomanycountriessuchasAustraliaand
SouthAfrica.SomeofthewoodusedintheBritishpapermakingindustryxxesfromtreesgrowninBritain,butwoodisalsoboughtfromothercountriessuchasNorway.Onetreeis
neededforeveryfourhundredcopiesofaforty-pagenewspaper.IfhalftheadultsinBritainbuyonedailypaper,thisusesupoverathousandtreesaday.Allovertheworld,treesarebeingcutdownfasterthantheyarebeingplanted,sotheremaybeaseriousneedforpaperatthebeginningofnextcentury.
Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspaper,books,lettersandwritingpaper.Buttherearemanyotheruses.Onlyhalfofpaperisusedforbooksandnewspaper,etc.Paperisverygoodforkeepingyouwarm.Eachyear,moreandmorethingsaremadeofpaper.Nowwehearthatchairs,tables,andevenbedscanbemadeofpaper.Butthelatestinpapermakingseemstobepaperhouses.
1.Wherewaspaperinvented
A.InChina. B.InsouthernEurope.C.InScandinavia. D.InBritain.2.Scandinaviabegantomakepaper____________.A.in1100 B.in1400
C.in1500 D.inthefirstcentury
3.Everyfourhundredcopiesofaforty-pagenewspaperwillneed____________.A.halfatree B.onetree
C.twotrees D.morethanonetree
4.Allovertheworld,treesarebeingcutdown____________thantheyarebeingplanted.A.moreslowly B.muchfasterC.muchmoreslowly D.faster
5.Thelatestthingsmadeofpaperare____________.A.chairs B.tables
C.clothes D.houses
(Key:
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D)Passage3
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthattheresabigdifferencebetweenbeingawriterandwriting.Inmostcasestheyaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.“Youvegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”
Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Onlyafewwriterswerekissedbyfortune,howevertherearethousandsmorewhoseworkisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheCoastGuardtobexxeafreelancewriter,Ihadnoproposalsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmeinmyroominaNewYorkdepartmentbuilding.Ididntevencarethatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedtypewriterandfeltlikeagoodwriter.
AfterayearIstillhadntgotabrea