陕西省届高三上学期大联考英语试题WORD版含答案.docx

陕西省届高三上学期大联考英语试题WORD版含答案.docx

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陕西省届高三上学期大联考英语试题WORD版含答案

英语试卷

考生注意：

1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2．请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。

3．本试卷主要考试内容：

高中综合

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．concern

A.cloneB.absoluteC.prospectD.approval

2．threat

A.breakB.cleanerC.breathlessD.create

3．channel

A.attachB.architectC.machineD.moustache

4．pollution

A.potentialB．routineC.whistleD.adjustment

5．through

A.boundB.woundC.oughtD.could

第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Mike:

Goodafternoon.6

Susan:

That'sright.

Mike:

MayIhavealookatit,please?

Susan:

7Letmeshowyouaround.

Mike:

Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

Susan:

I'velivedhereeversincemysonwasborn,andnowhe's30.

Mike:

（）h,that'squitealongtime.__8

Susan:

I'vejustretired.1wanttobuyasmallhouseinthecountry.It'squietandtheairis

freshthere.

Mike:

Howmuchdoyouwantforit?

Susan:

$150,000.

Mike:

9Canyoubringitdown?

Susan:

I'msorrybutIthinkit'sworththeprice.

Mike:

IlikethehousebutIcan'tdecidenow.10

Susan:

Awomanalwayshasthelastword.

A．（）K.I'lltakeit．

B．That'salotofmoney.

C．Why,yes,ofcourse.

D.Mywifemustseeitfirst.

E.Pleasetellmeyouraddress.

F.Ibelievethishouseisforsale.

G.Thenwhydoyouwanttosellit?

第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

11.1wouldwalkthesevenmilesacrossthetowneverySundaynighttoget____good

mealaweekat____HareKrishnatemple.

A．the;theB．the；不填C．a；不填D．a；the

12.youliveeachdayasifitwasyourlast,somedayyou'llmostcertainlyberight.

A.IfB.SinceC.UntilD.While

13.IreturnedCokebottlesfivecentstobuyfood.

A．onB．byC．withD．for

14.Ifprisonerstrytoescape,theywillfacethethreatofbysoldiers.

A.shootingB.beingshotC.tobeshotD.havingshot

lo.SomepeopleintheworstfloodingthathitThailandinthepast00years,and261peoplehavediedsincelateJuly.

A.affectedB.willaffect

C.havebeenaffectedD.hadbeenaffected

16.I'mconvincedthattheonlythingthatkeptmegoingwas____1lovedwhatIdid.

A.whatB.thatC.howD.whether

17.Dutchdriverscaughtdrivingacarwhileoverthelegalalcohollimitforcedtofit

theircarswith"alcolocks"whichcanlocktheengine.

A.areB.havebeenC.willbeD.wouldbe

18.TheSecretaryofDefensewasbornonJune28,1938inMonterey,____hisItalian

immigrantparentsoperatedarestaurant.

A.howB.whereC.whenD.that

19.1wanttofirstbeginbythankingthePresidentforhistrustandconfidenceinme.

A.placingB.givingC.recognizingD.spotting

20.Kindergartenmayservethepurposeofhelpingthem____beingapartfromtheirparentswithoutanxiety.

A.preventfromB.contributetoC.accuseofD.adjustto

21.Ifheinbettershape,hewouldbeagreatadditiontoourbasketballteam.

A.wereB.wouldbeC.wasD.wouldhavebeen

22.Thetotaldebtsofthegovernmentsarelessthan50percentofGDP,____belowthe

generaldebtlevelsoftheUnitedStates.

A.furtherB.veryC.farD.many

23.—____

That'sagoodidea.Itwillbecheaper.

A.Areyougoingtheretoo?

B.Ifwecatchataxiattheairport,itwillbeexpensive.

C.I'llseeyouinDenverattwoforty-five.

D.Doyouwanttoshareataxi?

24.Innoway____heldresponsibleforcustomers'lostproperty.

A.theshopcanbeB.canbetheshopC.cantheshopbeD.betheshopcan

25.ShespentfiveyearsinParis.

A.WhataboutherEnglishability?

B.Nowondershedoesn'tspeakFrench.

C.Howdareyoutalktomelikethat?

D.HowcomeherFrenchissobad?

第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出适合填人对应空白处的最佳选项。

LastweekendIsatonthebustalkingwithexcitementandsoreadytospendtimeinNewYorkCitywithoneofmybestfriendsfromcollege.AsItookthewindowseatandputmyheadphonesin,126evennoticedtheelderlymanthattookaseatbesideme.

TwohourspassedandIremained__27inmyownworld,boredandanxioustogetoffthebus.However,afterre-settlingonthebus28thequickreststopbreak,theelderlymanaskedmeaquestion,a29questionaboutthebus'sWi-Fi,whichturnedintoa2-and-a-half-hour30probing（探测）mydeepestfears,mydreams,mylife.

Isharedmorewiththis310nthebusthanIhavewithanyfriendorfamilymemberinmonths.32ithadsomethingtodowithmejustbeingafraidtoletanyoneIknowcomeclosetomeanymore.__33,1wasamazedthatacompletestrangerwouldbenotonlysosincerelyinterestedingettingtoknowme,butalsojustas34topushmetomygreatestabilities.InsteadofpolitelynoddinghisheadwhenI351awschool,hetoldmethatmytrue36seemedtobeEnglish.Hemademe37theplansIhadlaidoutformylife38justthatsimplestatement.Hehelpedmerealizethatmyneatly39planforthenextfiveyearsofmylifeisn'tallthatneat,but40complexandfilledwith41.Mostofall,thisstrangerhelpedmeembrace（拥抱）the42,notstayawayfromitbecauseofmy430ftheunknown.

Afewdaysago,he44mesaying:

“Ithinkyou'reheadedtogreatthingsnomatterwhatyoudecidetodo.”Inafewhoursastrangershowedmekindnessand45thatmademerealizethatyes,lifeispainful,frightening,andpuzzlingattimesbutitisgoingtobeokay.

26.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.occasionallyD.aimlessly

27.A.seatedB.closedC.absorbedD.hidden

28.A.beforeB.afterC.onD.during

29.A.simpleB.funnyC.doubtfulD.regular

30.A.rideB.conditionC.argumentD.conversation

31.A.expertB.driverC.partnerD.stranger

32.A.MaybeB.StrangelyC.YetD.Surprisingly

33.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AnyhowD.Otherwise

34.A.satisfiedB.willingC.discouragedD.regretful

35.A.mentionedB.passedC.hatedD.selected

36.A.subjectB.goalC.occupationD.interest

37.A.challengeB.questionC.considerD.value

38.A.aboutB.onC.toD.with

39.A.organizedB.suggestedC.completedD.specialized

40.A.partlyB.deeplyC.actuallyD.nearly

41.A.purposeB.uncertaintyC.intentionD.excitement

42.A.futureB.changeC.positionD.congratulation

43.A.hopeB.eagernessC.anxietyD.fear

44.A.understoodB.emailedC.stoppedD.interviewed

40.A.knowledgeB.touchC.concernD.sense

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅渎下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

46.WhydidMrBakerleavethemessage?

A.Towinanewproject.

B.Tomakeanappointmentforameeting.

C.Toaskforsomeassistancewiththeproject.

D.Toreceiveresponsetoaproposal.

47.Whenwillthestaffmeettoproducenewideasforthework?

A.Monday,January25.B.Tuesday,January26.

C.Saturday,January30.D.Monday,February8.

48.WhatwillMsMooredoaftershereadsthemessage?

A.SubmittheworkshehasdonetoMrBaker.

B.Giveapresentationtotheclients.

C.Presentheropinionsonthetimetableshereceived.

D.GetintouchwithFrenchSpring'smarketingpeople.

B

Pesticidesarechemicalsthatareintendedtoprotectfoodplantsagainstinsectsandblight（枯萎病）fromdisease.（）neofthefirst,andmosteffective,modernpesticidesiscalledDichloro-Diphenyl-Trichloroethane,betterknownasDDT.ItwasdevelopedduringWorldWarTwoandoriginallyusedagainstmosquitoesthatcarriedmalaria（）,aswellasotherdiseasesspreadbyinsects.

Afterthewar,DDTbegantobewidelyusedasanagriculturalinsecticide.Itwasextremelyeffectiveanditspopularitygrew.Afterawhile,however,someproblemsappeared.ManyspeciesofinsectdevelopedresistancetoDDT,andthechemicalwasalsodiscoveredtobeverydangeroustofish.Itranofffromthelandandpoisonedmanyrivers.

RachelCarson,inher1962bookSilentSpring,gaveasharpwarningaboutthedangersofusingDDT.Thebookquestionedtheabundantuseofchemicalsbeforetheireffectsonvegetationc植被）,wildlife,andhumanhealtharefullyunderstood.ManypeoplewereinfluencedbyCarson'sbook.Herviewswereeventuallyaccepted,andDDTwasbannedintheUnitedStatesin1973.Mostothercountriesfollowed,andithasrarelybeenusedsince.

Now,somecriticsofthebanpointoutthatmalariakillstwomillionpeopleayearinAfrica.ContinuingtobanDDT,theysay,endangerslargenumbersofpeoplewhoarenotfortunateenoughtoliveinmalaria-freecountries.ArecentarticleinamedicaljournalarguesthateffortstocontrolmalariashouldincludegreateruseofDDTbecauseitisthecheapestandmosteffectivemethod.

49.DDTwasprobablyfirstusedinthe.

A.1920sB.1940sC.1960sD.1980s

50.WhatwasN（）TaproblemcausedbyDDT?

A.Itkilledalotoffish.B.Insectsdevelopedresistancetoit.

C.Itpoisonedrivers.D.Itcausedinsectstoincrease.

51.WhatwasaneffectofRachelCarson'sbook?

A.DDTwasforbiddeninmanycountries.

B.PeoplefullyunderstoodtheeffectsofDDT.

C.AnewtypeofDDTwasdeveloped.

D.AsolutiontoDDTwasdeveloped.

52.ThepassagechallengesCarson'sviewbysayingthat_.

A.abanonDTTdidnotsolvetheproblemofwaterpollution

B.ithasbeenconfirmedthatDDTisbeneficialtohealth

C.BanningDDTwillexposelargenumbersofpeopletomalaria

D.scientistshavefoundthatinsectsdonotdevelopresistancetoDDT

C

Itisthecombinationofmusicandmotion.Anditshistorymaybeaslongasthehistoryofthehumanrace.Danceisameansofself-expression,amethodofcommunication,apartofreligiousceremonies,orjustawaytohavefun.Itmaybetheoldestofthearts,andiscertainlyoneofthemostpopular.Peopledanceineverycultureandsocietyintheworld.

Egyptwasoneofthefir