高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷 1湖北专版.docx

高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷 1湖北专版.docx

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高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷1湖北专版

综合能力训练卷

（一）

第一部分　词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节　多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust________sweetdreams.

A．keepupwithB．putupwith

C．endupwithD．catchupwith

2．Ourmanageris________animportantcustomernowandhewillbebackthisafternoon.

A．callingonB．callingup

C．callinginD．callingat

3．Whenaskedaboutthesecretaboutstayingyoung,hesaidthatabalanceddiet________withexercisewastherecipeforahealthylife.

A．conductedB．concluded

C．combinedD．connected

4．Themayor________thepoliceofficeramedalofhonorforhisheroicdeedinrescuingtheearthquakevictims.

A．rewardedB．awarded

C．creditedD．prized

5．Thepolicediscoveredthewitnessatthefuneral,butitwasnotan________totalkatlengthaboutthecase.

A．appointmentB．event

C．incidentD．occasion

6．Ourschoolplansawide________ofoutings,suchasperformances,picnics,swimmingandmuseumtrips.

A．lotB．variety

C．numberD．amount

7．Yoursuggestionistoogeneral.Haveyougotany________proposalaswhatweshoulddo?

A．secureB．previous

C．productiveD．concrete

8．Icanmeetyouat8o'clock;________youcancallformeatmyoffice.Eithersuitsmefine.

A．incidentallyB．immediately

C．alternativelyD．appropriately

9．Manyofthescientistsandengineersarejudged________howlargetheirachievementsare.

A．atthemercyofB．intermsof

C．intheeyesofD．inhonorof

10．Innocountry________Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.

A．otherthanB．morethan

C．betterthanD．ratherthan

第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Itwashergigglingthatdrewmyattention.Notetakingreallywasn'tallthatfunny.

Walkingovertotheoffender,Iaskedforthe__11__.Frozen,sherefusedtogiveittome.Iwaited,allattentionintheclassroomonthequiet__12__betweenteacherandstudent.Whenshefinally__13__itovershewhispered,“Okay,butIdidn'tdrawit.”

Itwasahanddrawn__14__ofme,teethblackenedandthewords“I'mstupid”comingoutofmymouth.

Imanagedtofolditupcalmly.Mymind，__15__，wasworkingangrilyasIstrugglednotto__16__.IfiguredIknewthetwomostlikelycandidatesfordrawingthepicture.Itwoulddothemsome__17__toteachthemalesson,andmaybeitwashightimethatIdidit!

Thankfully,Iwasabletokeepmyself__18__.

Whentherewereaboutsixminutesremaining,Ishowedtheclassthepicture.TheywereallsilentasItoldthemhow__19__thiswasforme.Itoldthemtheremustbeareason__20__andnowwastheirchancetowritedownanythingtheyneededtotellme.ThenIletthemwritesilentlywhileIsniffedinthebackoftheclassroom.

AsI__21__thenoteslater,manyofthemsaidsomethinglike,“I'vegotnothingagainstyou，”or“I'msorryyouwerehurt.”Somekidssaid,“We're__22__ofyou.”Buttwonotes,fromthegirlswhoI__23__werebehindthepicture,hadalistofissues.Iwastoo__24__，toostrict…

Readingthosenotes,Irealizedthatoverthecourseofthisyear,insteadof__25__mystudents,Ihadbeguncommandingthemto__26__.WhereIthoughtIwasdrivingthemtosuccessIwas__27__drivingthemaway.

Ihadsomeapologizingtodo.Butthenextdayintheclassroom,oneboyandonegirleachhandedmeacard.Theone__28__byalltheboysexpressedsincereregretfortheuglyjoke.Theonefromthegirlsaskedfor__29__.

Thiswasalessonforboththekidsandme.Forgivenessdoesnotchangethepast,butitdoesenlargethe__30__.

11．A.noteB．adviceC．reasonD．help

12．A.battleB．competition

C．argumentD．conversation

13．A.tookB．thoughtC．turnedD．handed

14．A.statueB．graphC．pictureD．poster

15．A.otherwiseB．however

C．thereforeD．besides

16．A.leaveB．cryC．explainD．argue

17．A.goodB．harm

C．favorD．punishment

18．A.amusedB．controlled

C．uninterestedD．relaxed

19．A.meaningfulB．forgetful

C．regretfulD．hurtful

20．A.asideB．aboveC．beneathD．behind

21．A.wroteB．finishedC．readD．collected

22．A.proudB．fondC．afraidD．ashamed

23．A.figuredB．promised

C．concludedD．confirmed

24．A.talkativeB．mean

C．clumsyD．considerate

25．A.forcingB．encouraging

C．comfortingD．teaching

26．A.appreciateB．apologize

C．compromiseD．achieve

27．A.actuallyB．normally

C．immediatelyD．generally

28．A.decorated　B．offeredC．signedD．bought

29．A.thankfulnessB．forgiveness

C．compensationD．communication

30．A.friendshipB．education

C．knowledgeD．future

第二部分　阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

BEIJING—PharmacologistTuYouyouhasbecomethefirstscientistonthemainlandtowinAmerica'srespectedLaskerAwardforherdiscoveryofanewapproachtomalaria（疟疾）treatment.

The81yearoldwaspresentedwiththemedicalprizebytheAlbertandMaryLaskerFoundationonSeptember23,2011inNewYork.

Tu,ascientistattheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciencesinBeijing,waspraisedbythejury（评判委员会）forher“drugtherapy（治疗）formalariathathassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheglobe,especiallyinthedevelopingworld，”accordingtoastatementonthefoundation'swebsite.

Inearly1969,Tuwasappointedheadofagovernmentprojectthataimedtoeradicate（消灭）malaria,anditwasthenthatshebeganapplyingmoderntechniqueswithChinesetraditionalmedicinetofinddrugtherapyformalaria.

Afterdetecting（检测）380extracts（提取物）madefrom2,000candidaterecipes,Tuandhercolleaguesobtainedapuresubstancecalled“Qinghaosu”，whichbecameknownasartemisininin1972.

Anartemisininbaseddrugcombinationisnowthestandardregimen（养生法）formalaria,andtheWorldHealthOrganizationlistsartemisininandrelatedagentsinitscatalogof“EssentialMedicines”，saidastatementfromthefoundation.

TheLaskerAwardsaregivenannuallytopeoplewhohavemademajoradvancesintheunderstanding,diagnosis,treatment,cureandpreventionofhumandiseasessince1945.

LaskerAwardsareknownas“America'sNobels”fortheirknack（熟练技术）ofgainingfuturerecognitionbytheNobelcommittee.Inthelasttwodecades,28Laskerlaureates（得奖者）havegoneontoreceivetheNobelPrize,and80since1945.

31．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutTuYouyouisFALSE?

A．SheisthefirstscientistonthemainlandtowinAmerica'srespectedLaskerAward.

B．SheisascientistattheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciencesinBeijing.

C．SheisthefirstscientistintheworldtowinAmerica'srespectedLaskerAward.

D．ShebeganapplyingmoderntechniqueswithChinesetraditionalmedicinetofinddrugtherapyformalariain1969.

32．LaskerAwardisawardedby________.

A．NewYorkFoundation

B．theAlbertandMaryLaskerFoundation

C．ChineseMedicalSciences

D．AlbertandMary

33．What'stheinfluenceaboutTuYouyou's“drugtherapyformalaria”？

A．Ithassurprisedthepeopleintheworld.

B．Ithasreducedmalaria.

C．ItappliedmoderntechniqueswithChinesetraditionalmedicine.

D．Ithassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheglobe,especiallyinthedevelopingworld.

34．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．TuYouyouwonLaskerAwardformalarialdrugdiscovery.

B．AnAmericanwonLaskerAwardformalarialdrugdiscovery.

C．AmericansfoundedtheLaskerFoundation.

D．TuYouyoudiscoveredartemisinin.

B

Asksavvyinvestors（投资者）howtheylearnedtheirfirstlessonsaboutmoney,andthey'llprobablytellyoulessonstheirparentstaughtthem.

Themoneyvalueswelearnaschildrenstaywithustherestofourlives.Ifyouareaparent,teachingyourchildrenthevalueofsavingandinvestingwillbenefitthemtherestoftheirlives.Here'swhatyoucando：

Helpyourchildbegintosave.Opensavingsaccountsforyourchildren,andteachthemhowthebankaddsinteresttotheirsavingsthatmakestheirmoneygrow.Encourageyourchildrentosavealittlefromeverybitofmoneytheyreceive,suchasallowances,birthdaygifts,etc.Youmayevenwanttosetupamatchingprogram,contributingfiftycentsforeachdollaryourchildsaves.

Teachyourchildaboutstocks（股票）.Achildinelementaryschoolcanstartlearningabouthowbusinesseswork.Onceyourchildunderstandsthebasics,askhimorhertothinkaboutsomeofthebusinessesthatmightbegoodstockinvestments.ThenuseMorningstarMutualFundGuide（availableatyourlibrary）tofindaqualitymutualfundthatholdssomeofthesecompanies,oramutualfundthatcaterstochildrensuchastheSteinRoeYoungInvestorFund.Manyfundsacceptregularmonthlyinvestmentsaslowas$50amonth,sothesefundscanbeagoodwaytoteachchildrenaboutthestockmarketwhilesavingfortheircollegeeducation.

EncourageearlyIRA（个人退休金账户）saving.ThenewRothIRAisagreatwayforchildrenwhoareworkinginsummersorafterschooltobeginsavingfortheirfuture.Imaginehowmuchmoneyyou'dhavetodayifyouhadsaved$3,000ayearsinceyouwereateenager!

Letyourkidshandletheirownmoney.Wealllearnbydoing,solettingyourkidsmanageasegmentoftheirbudget（预算）willletthemearnvaluablefinanciallessons.Theymaymakemistakes,buttheywillbesmallmistakesthatmayhelpthemavoidlargermistakesasadults.

35．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．WhytoTeachYourChildrentoSave

B．HowtoTeachYourChildrentoSave

C．TipsforSavingforChildren

D．StartGoodSavingHabitsEarly

36．Amatchingprogrammeans________.

A．thatyoushouldsetagoodexampletoyourchildren

B．thatyoushouldprovideenoughmoneyforchildrensothattheycansavesome

C．thatyouencourageyourchildrentocompetewitheachotherinsaving

D．thatyouencourageyourchildrenbygivingsomeextramoneyforthemtosave

37．Accordingtotheauthor,youshouldteachyourchildrenaboutinvestmentwhenhe/sheis________.

A．int