高一上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案VII.docx
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高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案VII
2019-2020年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案(VII)
第一部分:
听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放的内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1~3题。
1.Where’rethetwospeakers?
A.Attheairport.
B.Attherailwaystation.
C.Atthebusstation.
2.Wherecanthewomanfindthegateinformation?
A.Atthecounters.
B.Atthesecuritycheck(安检).
C.Onthescreens.
3.Whycan’tthewomanboard(登机)?
A.Shearrivedtoolate.
B.SheleftherIDcardathome.
C.Shecan’tgothroughthesecuritycheck.
听第二段对话,回答第4~6题。
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.On42ndStreet.
B.Inahospital.
C.Onthephone.
5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanspeaker?
A.He’stheoldman’sson.
B.Hedoesn’tknowtheoldman.
C.Heisadoctor.
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkthetowelbuildingis?
A.Ahospital.
B.Achurch.
C.Ashoppingmarket.
听第三段对话,回答第7~9题。
7.What’sthelecturemainlyabout?
A.Thefutureofmankind.
B.Tablemanners.
C.The21stcentury.
8.What’sthemostimportantthinginthe21stcentury?
A.Speed.
B.Politeness.
C.Quality.
9.Whatdoes“pointyourfingertoyourmouth”mean?
A.Idon’twanttotalk.
B.Ican’ttalknow.
C.I’mfull.
听第四段对话,回答第10~12题。
10.Whatdidthekidsdolastweekend?
A.Theystayedathome.
B.Theywerebusystudying.
C.Theyhadapicnic.
11.Whydon’ttheygoforapicnictoday?
A.Theyhadonelastweek.
B.Theyhaven’tpreparedwell.
C.It’sraining.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestintheend?
A.Climbingamountain.
B.Goingtothepark.
C.Goingswimming.
听第五段对话,回答第13~15题。
13.Whatisneededwhenastudentchecksoutbooks?
A.Studentlibrarycard.
B.Membershipcard.
C.Studentidentification(身份)card.
14.Howmanybookscanbeborrowedatatime?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeborrowedfromthelibrary?
A.Newspapers.
B.Musicbooks.
C.Magazines.
第二部分:
语言知识及运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16--30各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thestoryhappenedyearsago,whenmydaughterwasstilllittle.
Iwasdrivingacrossthecountrywithmydaughterto16myhusband.SinceIintendedtogettomydestinationbeforesuppertime,Idrove17foralongtimewithoutastop.Thenafterdrivingformanymiles,Ibecametiredandneededtostopforabreaktoget18.
Ifoundarestarea.Itwasmostlydeserted,inaquietareaofthehighway.Iparkedthecarandcarriedmy19intotherestroom.WhenIcameoutIsawamiddle-aged20wanderingaround.Feeling21aboutthat,Iaskedthelady.What22mewas:
theywerewaitingforus!
Theladytoldmethatsheandherhusbandwantedtoseeussafelybackintoour23.Sheexplainedthatsometimesrestareascouldbea24placeforayoungladylikeme.Shetoldmethatshehadadaughteralmostmyage,sotheywantedtomakesurethatIgotsafelybackonmyway.
Iwasverytouchedbytheir25.Beingyoung,andprobablynaive(单纯的)tothepotential(潜在的)26ofrestareas,ithadneveroccurredtomethattherewasanypossibilityofsomethinggoingwrong.I27themfortheirkindness.MydaughterandIcontinuedourjourneyand28ourdestinationsafely.
Inevergottheirnamesbutyearshavepassedandtheirkindnessisstillnot_29.Sometimesangelseinmake-upandjustbecauseyoucan’tseetheir_30itdoesn’tmeantheyaren’tangels.
16.A.desertB.stopC.joinD.save
17.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.safelyD.quietly
18.A.excitedB.boredC.interestedD.refreshed
19.A.daughterB.luggageC.licenseD.car
20.A.ladyB.manC.coupleD.angel
21.A.angryB.curiousC.jealousD.terrible
22.A.surprisedB.worriedC.annoyedD.upset
23.A.roomB.carC.areaD.park
24.A.quietB.noisyC.dangerousD.safe
25.A.devotionB.honestyC.braveryD.consideration
26.A.stopsB.dangersC.mistakesD.changes
27.A.forgaveB.askedC.thankedD.blamed
28.A.reachedB.leftC.missedD.passed
29.A.seenB.forgottenC.desertedD.recognized
30.A.kindnessB.safetyC.facesD.wings
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
PabloPicasso,bornin1881inSpain,isthegreatestwesternartistinthe20thcentury.Attheageof10hewasalready__31__excellentartist.Hehadhisfirst___32__(exhibit)whenhewas16.From1902--1904hepaintedaseriesofpictures___33___themaincolorwasblue.Thesepicturesshowedpoor,unhappypeopleandwereknownasPicasso’s“blueperiod”.From1904--1906Picassopaintedmuch___34___(happy)picturesinthecolorpink.ThisperiodwasknownasPicasso’s“pinkperiod”.
With__35___SpanishartistcalledGeorgeBraque,PicassostartedamovementcalledCubism.HisfirstCubistpaintingswereallprinted__36__brownandgrey.__37__isagreedthatPicasso’sgreatestCubistpaintingisGuernica,__38___waspaintedinMadridin1937.Guernica,thenameofatown,__39___(destroy)duringthe1930swarinSpain.Inthispainting,Picassoshowedhisfeelingsabout__40__hadhappenedtothetownduringthewar.
第三部分:
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Itwaslate,around10p.m.Ayounglady,namedThea,waswaitingatthetrainstation.Shewaswaitingforthelasttraintoarrive,whensheheardherphonering.Itwasherbrother.Thelinewassuddenlycutoffwhensheanswered,andthephonedidnotringagain.Theladywaitedforacallback,butherphonedidnotring.Shesatonthebench,holdingherphone.
Shewasdefinitelyuneasy.Hermotherwasveryillandwasinhospital.Shewaslookingaround,lookingforaphoneloadingstation,butsinceitwasalreadylate,thestallswerealreadyclosed.Shehadnochoicebuttowaittillthetraincameandwaittillshegothome.
Ayoungladyinherlate20sapproachedher.Shewasverysincere.Sheaskedwhatwaswrong.Thealookedatthestranger’seyesandsaid“nothing”.Buttheotherladywasjustsosincereandwantedtohelp.
ShetookouthercellphonefromhershoulderbagandhandedittoThea.Thehelpfulladysaid,“Here’smyphone;ithasextraloads;youcanmakeacall.”
“IsitOK?
”askedThea.“Yeah,”shesaid,lookingdirectlyintohereyes.ThenThea,inaveryshymanner,slowlydialedanumberandtalkedwithsomeoneonthephone.Asmilewasonherface.“Thankyousomuch;youtookmyworriesaway.”“Youarewele;IamgladthatIcangiveyouahand.”
Infact,kindnesscanbesharedatanytimeinanyplace.
41.Whenthephonerang,Thea_______.
A.gotonthebusB.plannedtoaskforhelp
C.hungupthecallbyaccidentD.waswaitingforthetraintogohome.
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uneasy”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?
A.PuzzledB.WorriedC.ExcitedD.Surprised
43.Theotherladyshowedhersincerity(真诚)toTheaby_______.
A.givinghersomemoneyB.ingovertoaskforhelp
C.helpingTheatoanswerthephoneD.insistingonlendinghercellphonetoThea
44.WhichofthefollowingshowedthatTheabelievedintheyounglady?
A.Asking“IsitOK”B.Saying“nothing”
C.ExpressingherthanksD.Lookingatthestranger’seyes.
45.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageistoshow_______.
A.ourphonemusthaveextraloads
B.weshouldbelieveinpeopleifweareintrouble
C.wecantrytohelppeoplewheneverandwhereverpossible
D.we’dbettergiveourphonestopeopleiftheyneedthem.
B
Organic(有机的)foodsarefoodsproducedaccordingtostrictguidelines(准则)setforthbythegovernment.Theseguidelinesstatethatorganicfoodsmustbeproducedwithoutmodernman-madeprocesses(加工)andmaterials,suchasman-madepesticides(杀虫剂)andchemicalfertilizers(化肥).
Formostofhistory,almostallfoodswereorganic.However,duringthe20thcentury,theprinciples(准则)oftheIndustrialRevolution(工业革命)wereappliedtoagriculture.Thisledtothedevelopmentofmanyman-madeprocessesthatwerebelievedtoimprovefarmingtechniques.Inotherwords,smallfarmsgrewlargerastheideasthatwereusedbyfactoriesandbigbusinesswereputintoactiontogrowmorefood.
Overtime,theorganicmovementstartedtogetbacktotheold,traditionalmethodsoffarming.Thoseinfavoroforganicfoodsbelievethatman-madechemicalsandpesticidesusedinmodernfarmingcanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Theyalsobelievethatorganicfoodsaremorenutritious(营养的).
Ifyougotothestore,youwillnoticethatorganicfoodsmaybemoreexpensivethannon-organicfoods.Areorganicfoodsworththeextracost?
Somepeoplebelievetheyare.Despitethelackofscientificfindingstosupporttheirthoughts,manypeoplestillpreferorganicfoodsbecausetheythinktheytastebetter,whileothersdon’tcaremuchaboutthatbecausetheysaytheyhaven’tfoundoutthedifferences.
Ifyouwonderwhetheryoushouldchooseanorganicfoodinsteadofanon-organicone,thebestthingyoucandoistotryitbyyourselfandseewhichyouprefer.Althoughorganicfoodswereonceonlyavailableinhealthfoodstores,youcanfindthemtodayatmoststores.
46.Theauthorwrotethefirstparagraphinorderto______.
A.advisepeopletoliveahealthylife
B.tellusthemeaningoforganicfoods
C.explainthegovernment’sguidelines
D.showman-madepesticidesareharmful
47.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.
A.theprinciplesofagriculturewereonceusedinfactories
B.morefarmersbegantotakeupfarming
C.lotsofsmallfarmsdisappearedonebyone
D.almostallfoodswereorganicinthepast
48.Manypeopleliketoeatorganicfoodsprobablybecausetheythinkorganicfoods______.
A.arecheaperthanothersB.aresold