外研版学年高中英语选修八同步检测Module 3 Foreign Food31含答案.docx

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外研版学年高中英语选修八同步检测Module 3 Foreign Food31含答案.docx

外研版学年高中英语选修八同步检测Module3ForeignFood31含答案

03课后演练提能

[夯实·基础知识]

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Heissohungrythathebeginstoeatg________.

答案:

greedily

2.Youo________ittoyoursupporternow.

答案:

owe

3.ThemeatissotoughthatIcanhardlyc________it.

答案:

chew

4.Manyyoungmenareo________withcomputergamesthesedays.

答案:

obsessed

5.Themealshemakesaresimplebuttheyarea________.

答案:

appetising

6.Itisbad________(礼貌)tostareatothers.

答案:

manners

7.XiaoWangisdoinghisbesttomeetthe________(要求)ofhisparents.

答案:

requirements

8.Someforeignersdon'tknowhowtoeatdumplings;someofthemthrowthe________(馅)away.

答案:

fillings

9.Thewaiterserved________(甜点)afterthedinner.

答案:

dessert

10.Theliquidhasabitter________(味道).

答案:

taste

Ⅱ.选词填空

thefirsttime,endup,nowonder,makeout,owe...to...,getusedto,beamazedat,goagainst

1.Ifyoucontinuewastingmoneylikethis,youwill________losingwhatyouhave.

答案:

endup

2.Hetalkedonandon,buttheaudiencecouldn't________whathewasdrivingat.

答案:

makeout

3.—Hewasbornandgrewupinthetown.

—________heknowsitsowell.

答案:

Nowonder

4.Youwill________theprogresswehavemade.

答案:

beamazedat

5.________youseeit,youwillneverforgetit.

答案:

Thefirsttime

6.Don'tdoanythingthat________yourmother'swill.

答案:

goesagainst

7.Havinglivedabroadforyears,hehas________thelifethere.

答案:

gotusedto

8.He________hissuccessmore______luckthanability.

答案:

owed;to

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.如此多的人每天用英语交流,自由使用英语将变得越来越重要。

(with结构)

________________________________________________________everyday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttouseEnglishfreely.

答案:

WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglish

2.这两种文化有很多相似之处。

Thetwocultures________________________________________.

答案:

havealotincommon

3.孩子们在外面玩耍,而玛丽在写信。

Thechildrenwereplayingoutside,________________________________________________.

答案:

whileMarywaswritingaletter

4.电脑在他第一次使用时就坏了。

Thecomputerwasjustoutoforder________________________________________________.

答案:

thefirsttimeheusedit

5.是由于你的错误我们才又失败的。

________________________________________________thatwefailedagain.

答案:

Itwasowingtoyourmistake

6.他一定认为刚才我在开玩笑。

________________________________Iwasjoking.

答案:

Hemusthavethought

7.在西方询问女士年龄是不礼貌的。

________________________toaskaladyhowoldsheisinwesterncountries.

答案:

It'sbadmanners

8.她害怕违背父亲的愿望。

Shewasscared________________________________________________.

答案:

togoagainstherfather'swishes

Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)

1.Itwasthefirsttimethey________(meet).

答案:

hadmet

2.Itwasyesterday________Ihadmybicyclelost.

答案:

that

3.Wordsareimportant,butthemanners________apersonstands,foldshisarmsormoveshishandscanalsogiveawayhisfeelings.

答案:

inwhich

4.It'srequiredthattheproblem________(solve)immediately.

答案:

besolved

5.Manyhighschoolstudentsareobsessed________cybergames.

答案:

with

6.Weweretogoout,butendedup________(watch)TV.

答案:

watching

7.Theboylayonthegrasswithhiseyes________(fix)onthesky.

答案:

fixed

8.________theirsonawaytocollege,theoldcouplewillgetmoreroominthehouse.

答案:

With

9.Whenyoulookforajob,________isnotyourbookknowledgebutyourexperiencethatmattersmost.

答案:

it

10.—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.

—Thefirsttwoarefree________thethirdcosts$30.

答案:

while

[提升·实战能力]

Ⅴ.完形填空

Volunteervictims

Amanwhodinedregularlyinhisfavoriterestaurantcomplained

aboutthebread.Itwasn't__1__,hesaid,thatotherrestaurantsservedlotsof__2__.Butherehegotonlyonepiece.

Sothenexttimehecamein,they__3__himfourpieces.Hestillsaiditwasn't__4__.Forhisnextvisittheyputalargebasketofbreadonthetable.Butstillhe__5__,“Theotherrestaurantsgiveallthebreadyoucan__6__.”

Theydecidedtobe__7__forhimthenextday.Theyhad__8__anenormous

loafofbread.Itwassixfeetlongandtwofeetwide.Fourpeoplecarriedtheloaftohis__9__.Theyplopped(使掉下)itdowninfrontofhim.Ittookup

halfthetableand__10__overbothsides.Thechefstoodbacktosee__11__thecustomerwouldreact

.

Helookedovertheloafand__12__,“So,we'rebacktoonepieceagain,aren'twe?

Likethisman,wevolunteertobe__13__.Webelievelifeisunfairandpeopleare__14__.Wethinkeveryoneshouldknowjusthow__15__thingsareandwefeelobligedto

tellthem.

Theproblemisthatlifesometimesisunfair,__16__thegreatertruthisthatpeoplecandecidewhethertheyarevictimsor__17__.Happypeoplehavelearnedthattheycannotalways__18__theircircumstances

,buttheycanoftendecidehowtheywill__19__.Whatlifemeanstousisdeterminednotsomuchbywhatlifebringstousasbythe__20__webringtolife;notsomuchbywhathappenstousasbyourreactiontowhathappens.

Youwereborntobeavictor!

Youweremeantto

behappy!

快乐的人虽然不能控制环境,但是可以决定自己的反应,一个人对生活的感知很大程度上取决于他对于生活的态度。

1.A.cheap        B.expensive

C.fairD.possible

答案:

C 根据后面可知其他的餐馆提供bread,而他在这个餐馆里只得到一片,所以他认为是不公平的。

2.A.breadB.fruit

C.soupD.pudding

答案:

A 结合第一句话中的“bread”可知选A。

3.A.soldB.served

C.boughtD.prepared

答案:

B 此处表示这个餐馆给他提供了四片面包。

4.A.plentyB.delicious

C.suitableD.enough

答案:

D 从下文可知这里表示他还认为不够。

5.A.disagreedB.disapproved

C.praisedD.complained

答案:

D 从下文所说的话可知此处表示他仍然抱怨。

6.A.eatB.produce

C.bakeD.consume

答案:

A 其他的餐馆,顾客能够吃多少就提供多少。

7.A.usefulB.ready

C.sorryD.anxious

答案:

B 这里表示餐馆想为这个人做好准备。

8.A.arrangedB.organized

C.preparedD.ordered

答案:

C 通过前面的“tobereadyfor”可知是为这个人准备了一个很大的面包。

9.A.homeB.office

C.tableD.counter

答案:

C 从后面的“Ittookuphalfthetable”可知是把面包送到桌上。

10.A.gotB.fell

C.swungD.hung

答案:

D 这里形容面包之大,垂在了桌子的边沿。

11.A.howB.what

C.whenD.why

答案:

A 厨师要看看顾客会有怎样的反应。

12.A.shoutedB.whispered

C.commentedD.yelled

答案:

C 根据上下文的语境,可知这里使用comment表示评论。

13.A.sufferersB.losers

C.assistantsD.victims

答案:

D 从后面的“whethertheyarevictims”知道这里用victims。

14.A.differentB.untrustworthy

C.cruelD.impatient

答案:

B 根据前面的“lifeisunfair”可知,这里表示人们是不值得信任的。

15.A.terribleB.nice

C.hardD.fantastic

答案:

A 结合前面的victims,unfair和untrustworthy可知此处选A。

16.A.andB.but

C.evenD.if

答案:

B 此处与前句“lifesometimesisunfair”构成转折。

17.A.championsB.conquerors

C.fightersD.victors

答案:

D 我们可以选择成为victims,或者是victors。

从后句“Happypeoplehavelearnedthat...”可获得提示。

18.A.adjustB.match

C.controlD.direct

答案:

C 根据后面的“buttheycanoftendecide”可知,这里表示快乐的人虽然不能控制环境,但是可以决定自己的反应。

19.A.respondB.ignore

C.evaluateD.cooperate

答案:

A respond是对前面不能够控制的环境的反应。

20.A.meaningB.attitude

C.approachD.manner

答案:

B 这里表示我们对待生活的态度是重要的。

Ⅵ.阅读理解

Inpresent-dayChina,wecanfindtwotypesoffastfood:

WesternandChinese.However,notuntiltherecentdecade

hasWesternfastfoodbecomepopularinChina.Beforethefirsthamburgerwalkeditswayinto

theChinesefoodmarket,wehadlittleideaaboutsuchtermsashotdogs,pizza,potatochips,letalone

KentuckyandMcDonald's.Itisthereformandopening-uppolicythathasbroughtabout

theinterflow

ofthefoodculturebetweenChinaandtheWesterncountries.

Fastfood,bothChineseandWestern,hasseveraladvantages.Inthefirstplace,fastfood,asischaracterized

byitsname,isfast.Thefoodisalwaysreadyandfresh,waitingforitscustomers.Thissavespeople'sprecioustime,andconsequentlygoeswellwiththetempo

oflifeinmodernsociety.

Secondly,itisveryconvenient.Asweknow,fastfoodrestaurantsaremuchthesameascafeterias.Customers_may_feel

free_to_help_themselves_to_any_variety_provided_and_eat_to_their_hearts'_content.

Thirdly,fastfoodrestaurantsareenvironmentallycomfortable.Cleandishes,shinytables,decent

serviceandlightmusicallstimulate

people'sappetitetoeatmore.

Theabovementionedadvantagesmakefastfoodbecomerootedinalmostallpartsofthecountryandenjoypopularityamongpeople.That'salsowhynowadaysSingaporefastfood,TurkishfastfoodandIndia-PakistanfastfoodhavefoundtheirhomesinChina.

Aseverycoinhastwosides,fastfoodalsohasitsdisadvantagessuchaslackofnutrition,dulltaste.Nevertheless,theseareminorpointscomparedwithitsadvantages.Sincemostpeopleagreewithfastfood,ittendstogrowmorerapidly.

本文叙述了快餐在中国的发展情况。

1.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheRoadtotheWesternFastFood

B.TheGrowthofFastFoodinChina

C.SingaporeFastFoodinChina

D.EveryCoinHasTwoSides

答案:

B 主旨大意题。

从第一段中国人一开始对快餐了解较少,后来西方的肯德基、麦当劳进入中国,直到倒数第二段新加坡快餐进入中国,看出全文是叙述快餐在中国的发展。

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A.Allthefastfoodiscookedhot.

B.Fastfoodisworthitsname.

C.Fastfoodisreadyforpupils.

D.Fastfoodisespeciallyconvenientforthosegoingtooffices.

答案:

A 正误判断题。

A项叙述太片面,并不是所有的快餐都是煮热,也有凉的,此题考查生活常识。

3.Thesentence“Customersmayfeelfreetohelpthemselvestoanyvarietyprovidedandeattotheirhearts'content”meansCustomersmay________”.

A.onlyhavefastfoodattherestaurantsbesidetheschools

B.havetoruntothefastfoodrestaurants

C.eatwhatevertheylikeintherestaurant

D.havemealsaccordingtothebossorder

答案:

C 句意猜测题。

根据本段第二句Asweknow一句,可以看出顾客自由地选择他们喜欢的食物。

variety“多样化”,totheirhearts'content“符合他们心意的”。

4.Whatdothewords“environmentallycomfortable”mean?

A.Tokeepthebabieshealthy.

B.Tofightagainstdisease.

C.Toformgoodhabits.

D.It'sapleasureforacustomertohavefastfoodintherestaurant.

答案:

D 词义猜测题。

从本段中clean看出,快餐店是干净,明亮,服务周到,伴有轻音乐,在这里吃饭是一种享受。

 

Ⅶ.短文改错

DearCathy,

WefeelverymuchhonoringtoinviteyoutotakepartinourtriptoZiguiCounty,HubeiProv

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